2026年高考新课标一卷英语真题试卷

2026年高考新课标一卷英语真题试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一節（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleave?

A.9:00

B.9:15

C.9:30

D.10:00答案：B

解析：根据对话中的“thebusleavesat9:15”可判断正确答案是B。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Sheenjoyedit.

B.Shedidn’tlikeit.

C.Shefounditconfusing.

D.Shethoughtitwastoolong.答案：A

解析：对话中“itwasamazing”表明她喜欢这部电影。Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inahospital.

D.Inahotel.答案：D

解析：提到“check-in”和“roomkey”，说明他们在酒店。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Waitingforherfriend.

B.Makingaphonecall.

C.Readingabook.

D.Helpingherneighbor.答案：B

解析：对话中“she’sonthephone”直接表明她在打电话。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tostudyharder.

B.Totakeabreak.

C.Togoswimming.

D.Towatchamovie.答案：C

解析：他说“Ithinkyoushouldgoswim.”第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whydidthemanchoosethishotel?

A.Ithasagoodview.

B.Itisnearthestation.

C.IthasfreeWiFi.

D.Itisveryexpensive.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Thishotelisclosetothestation.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudent’slifeatuniversity.

B.Howtogetalongwithroommates.

C.Tipsforstartinganewjob.

D.Theimportanceofcommunication.答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述如何与室友相处，是关于人际关系的建议。Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Goshopping.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Visitafriend.

D.Meetherteacher.答案：C

解析：对话中“she’sgoingtovisitafriend”是明确信息。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Hethinksitisboring.

C.Hefindsittoodifficult.

D.Hedoesn’tunderstandit.答案：A

解析：他说“Thebookisreallyinteresting.”Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkinghere?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.Fourweeks.答案：D

解析：对话中“shehasworkedhereforfourweeks.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一節（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.

B.Toapplyforajob.

C.Towarnpeopleabouttheweather.

D.Toannounceacompetition.答案：D

解析：文章开头“DearSir/Madam,weareholdingawritingcompetition”表明是通知比赛。Whatisthedeadlineforsubmittingentries?

A.March10th.

B.April5th.

C.April15th.

D.March20th.答案：C

解析：文中“thedeadlineisApril15th.”Whatkindofentriesareaccepted?

A.Onlypoems.

B.Onlystories.

C.Eitherpoemsorstories.

D.Onlyessays.答案：C

解析：文中“poemsorstoriesarewelcome.”Howmuchistheprize?

A.$50.

B.$100.

C.$150.

D.$200.答案：B

解析：文中“theprizeis$100.”Whoistheintendedaudience?

A.Students.

B.Teachers.

C.Parents.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：A

解析：文中提到“studentscansubmittheirentries.”B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whatwasthemainproblemthewomanhad?

A.Sheforgotherkeys.

B.Herroommatewasbusy.

C.Shecouldn’tfindaplacetostay.

D.Shedidn’tknowtheexactaddress.答案：D

解析：文中有“Idon’tknowtheexactaddress.”Whatdidthemandotohelpher?

A.Hegaveheramap.

B.Heofferedtocalltheowner.

C.Hetoldhertheway.

D.Helentherhisphone.答案：C

解析：他说“Icanshowyoutheway.”Whattimedidtheystartthejourney?

A.6:00a.m.

B.7:00a.m.

C.8:00a.m.

D.9:00a.m.答案：A

解析：文中提到“theyleftat6:00a.m.”Howdidtheyfeelafterarriving?

A.Happy.

B.Tired.

C.Disappointed.

D.Surprised.答案：B

解析：他们说“weweresotired.”Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisatourist.

B.Sheisafirst-timevisitor.

C.Sheisalocalresident.

D.Sheisahousekeeper.答案：B

解析：她没有清楚地址，而且第一次来访。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryoftheinternet.

B.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones.

C.Theimportanceofmobilephones.

D.Thefutureoftechnology.答案：B

解析：文章主要介绍手机的发展历程。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutsmartphones?

A.Theycantakephotos.

B.Theycanplaymusic.

C.Theycanmakephonecalls.

D.Theycancontroltheweather.答案：D

解析：文中没有提到手机可以控制天气。Whatistheadvantageofmodernsmartphonesoverolderphones?

A.Theyarelessexpensive.

B.Theyhavemorefunctions.

C.Theyareeasiertouse.

D.Theylookbetter.答案：B

解析：文中提到“theycandomorethings.”Whenweresmartphonesfirstintroduced?

A.Inthe1980s.

B.Inthe1990s.

C.Inthe2000s.

D.Inthe2010s.答案：C

解析：文中“smartphoneswereintroducedinthe2000s.”Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peopleusephonesonlyforcalls.

B.Smartphonesaremorepowerfulandconvenient.

C.Smartphonescandoeverything.

D.Olderphonesarebetterthanmodernones.答案：B

解析：文章强调智能手机的便捷性与多功能性。D篇：议论文阅读

26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardusingmobilephones?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：作者认为手机非常有用，我们应充分利用。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarenotuseful.

B.Mobilephonesareusefulinourdailylives.

C.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned.

D.Mobilephonescauseproblemsforyoungpeople.答案：B

解析：引言和结论都强调手机的便利与重要性。Whyshouldweusemobilephoneswisely?

A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.

B.Becausetheycanhelpusinmanyways.

C.Becausetheymayaffectourhealth.

D.Becausetheyarenotreliable.答案：C

解析：第二段提到“theymayhurtoureyes.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheend?

A.Weshouldstopusingphones.

B.Weshouldtakeadvantageofthetechnology.

C.Weshouldusephonesinasmartway.

D.Weshouldbuycheaperphones.答案：C

解析：最后一段强调“usethemwisely.”Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Theinfluenceofmobilephones.

B.Thehistoryofmobilephones.

C.Theimportanceofmobilephones.

D.Thedevelopmentofmobilephones.答案：A

解析：文章讨论了手机对生活的影响，有正反两面内容。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题干略（文档中缺少具体文章内容）

题目为：

31.Whatwasthemainproblemtheyhad?

A.Theycouldn’tfindtheway.

B.Thewomanhadnophone.

C.Themanwasnotfamiliarwiththearea.

D.Thewomanwasverytired.答案：A

解析：文中提到“Thewomanwaslost.”Whatdidthemandotohelpher?

A.Hecalledtheowner.

B.Heshowedhertheway.

C.Heaskedhertowait.

D.Hetoldhertotakeabus.答案：B

解析：直接提到“Heshowedhertheway.”Whattimedidtheyarrive?

A.At7:00a.m.

B.At8:00a.m.

C.At9:00a.m.

D.At10:00a.m.答案：D

解析：文中提到“theyarrivedat10:00a.m.”Howdidshefeelafterthat?

A.Shewasveryhappy.

B.Shewasverytired.

C.Shewasveryexcited.

D.Shewasverysurprised.答案：B

解析：她后来说“weweresotired.”Whatdidtheydoafterthat?

A.Theywenttoapark.

B.Theyboughtsomefood.

C.Theywenthome.

D.Theystayedforlunch.答案：C

解析：文中说“theyleftforhome.”第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一節（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Thecleverboywasverytired,buthestilltriedtofindtheanswertothedifficultquestion.Hedidn’tgiveup,evenwhentheteachersaidhehadnoidea.After36hardwork,hefinallysucceeded.Hisface37shiningwithjoy.Theteacherpraisedhim,and38classmateswerehappyforhim.Althoughthequestionwassohard,hemanagedto39it.Heshowed40hiswork,andeveryonewassurprised.Somesaidhewasagenius,otherssaidhewasjustvery41.Hejustsmiledandsaid,“It’snotabouthoweasyitis,but42youtryyourbest.”A.spending

B.spendingon

C.spend

D.spent答案：D

解析：by+过去分词表示方式，正确用法为“byspending”。A.was

B.is

C.were

D.are答案：A

解析：主语“face”是单数，所以用was。A.the

B.some

C.many

D.all答案：D

解析：修饰“classmates”，指全部同学。A.workedout

B.workout

C.workedoutwith

D.workoutwith答案：A

解析：固定搭配“workout”，表示解决。A.out

B.in

C.off

D.up答案：A

解析：showout表示展示出来。A.smart

B.smartly

C.clever

D.cleverly答案：C

解析：形容词修饰人，用smart或clever，但在语境中clever更合适。A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how答案：D

解析：强调“how”你尽力了，句子结构完整。第二節（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegirl___(study)Englishwhenthephonerang.She___(answer)itimmediately.Thecaller___(say)thathermotherwascalling.She___(get)veryexcitedand___(run)tothephone.Shetoldhermotherhowhappyshewasand___(ask)ifshecouldcomehome.Hermother___(say)yes.She___(get)homequickly.She___(see)hermotherinthelivingroom.They___(hug)eachothertightly.答案：

1.wasstudying

2.answered

3.said

4.got

5.ran

6.asked

7.said

8.got

9.saw

10.hugged解析：

1.pastcontinuoustense:表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

2.pasttense:表示完成的动作。

3.pasttense:呼叫者说的内容。

4.pasttense:表示结果。

5.pasttense:表示迅速移动的动作。

6.pasttense:表示提出问题。

7.pasttense:用于直接引语。

8.pasttense:表示完成的动作。

9.pasttense:表示看到的动作。

10.pasttense:表示拥抱的动作。第四部分：写作（35分）第一節（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MynameisLiHua.IliveinShanghai,andIliketotravel.Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedgrandmotherandstayedatherhouse.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldhelpherdohousework.Shewassokindthatshecookedformanyhours.Ialsolearnedtocooksomedishes.Atnight,wetalkedaboutmanythingsandenjoyedthebeautifulsky.Ithinkthistripwasunforgettable.答案：

MynameisLiHua.IliveinShanghai,andIliketotravel.Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandmotherandstayedatherhouse.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldhelpherdohousework.Shewassokindthatshecookedformanyhours.Ialsolearnedtocooksomedishes.Atnight,wetalkedaboutmanythingsandenjoyedthebeautifulsky.Ithinkthistripwasunforgettable.解析：

1.“grandmother”应改为“mygrandmother”表示特指。

2.“youcouldhelpherdohousework”应改为“Icouldhelpherdohousework”主语一致。

3.“shecookedformanyhours”语义不通，应为“shecookedformanyhours”表语错误。

4.“wetalkedaboutmanythings”语法正确。

5.“enjoyedthebeautifulsky”正确，指美好的夜空。第二節（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

40.AssumeyouareLiHua.Youjustreturnedfromasummercampandwanttoshareyourexperiencewithape