浙江省宁波三锋2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题-1

绝密★考试结束前2025学年第一学期宁波三锋联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman’splanforthisafternoon?A.Seeingamovie. B.Watchingamatch. C.Practicingbasketball.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Stayingathome. B.Takingawalk. C.WatchingTV.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatattractsthemanmostaboutChina?A.Chinesefood. B.Chinesebuildings. C.Chinesepoems.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookstore. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inalibrary.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingdirections. B.Lookingforamall. C.Showingthemanaround.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttheblouse?A.Itscolor. B.Itsstyle. C.Itsmaterial.7.HowmuchdidLydiasave?A.150yuan. B.75yuan. C.50yuan.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8Whatistheboydoing?A.Lookingforsomething. B.Helpinghismom. C.Attendingaconcert.9.FromwhomdidtheboygetthePekingOperatickets?A.Hisfriend. B.Hisfather. C.Hismom.10.Wherearetheticketsnow?A.Onthetable. B.Intheschoolbag. C.Inthebookcase.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Clubleaderandmember. C.Classmates.12.WhatclubisJennyin?A.Thechessclub. B.Thescienceclub. C.Theswimmingclub.13.WhenwillJenny’sgroupmeet?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSunday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatactivitydoesthewomanlikebest?A.Camping. B.Hiking. C.Bikeriding.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofrunning?A.Challenging. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.16.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Buyabook. B.Makeadish. C.Meetsomefriends.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whydidthespeakergiveuphisdecision?A.Itwashardtokeepit.B.Heforgotwhathehadread.C.Hecouldn’tfindgoodbooks.18.Whomadethespeakerrealizehisproblem?A.Hisfriend. B.Hisparents. C.Hisbrother.19.Howmanyoldbookshasthespeakerrereadsofar?A.4. B.5. C.10.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatlast?A.Hisnewreadinglists. B.Hisopinionaboutabook. C.Thebenefitsofrereading.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEuropefamousforitsculture,andbreathtakinglandscapes,offersmanywonderfuldestinationsforyournextholiday.FromthesundrenchedshoresoftheMediterranean(地中海)tothecharmingvillagesinrollinghills,Europehassomethingforeverytraveler.HerearesomeofthebestEuropeandestinationstovisitin2026.You’llneedtovisitthem.Italypletelyinvolveyourselfintherichhistory,pleasantfood,andfascinatinglandscapesofItaly.ExplorethewonderfulColosseuminRome,wandertheromanticcanals(运河)ofVenice,orsoakuptheatmosphereonthepeacefulbeachesofSardinia.GreeceJourneybackintimetoGreece,thecradle(摇篮)ofWesterncivilization.SeethearchitecturalwondersoftheAcropolisinAthens,exploretheancientruinsofDelphi,orenjoythesunonthepictureperfectbeachesofSantorini.CyprusWellknownforitsamazingbeachesandrichhistory,Cyprusisaheavenforsunseekersandhistoryloversalike.RelaxonthegoldensandsofPaphos,exploretheoldcityofSalamis,ordiscoverthefascinatingmythsaboutAphrodite,theGreekgoddessoflove,whoisbelievedtohavebeenbornontheisland.ThislistismerelyastartingpointforEurope.Withitsrichcultures,historicallandmarks,andbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,Europepromisesanunforgettableexperienceforanytraveler.So,packyourbagsandstartplanningyourdreamEuropeanholidayin2026!You’llfindfantasticdealsandsavingswithourtravelpartner.SobookyournextEuropeanadventurewithTravelDepartmenttoday.21.WhatdothethreeEuropeandestinationshaveinmonaccordingtothepassage?A.Tastyfood. B.Beautifulbeaches.C.Ancientruins. D.Romanticcanals.22.IfyouaremoreinterestedinthebirthplaceofWesternculture,wherecanyougo?A.Rome B.Athens C.Venice D.Salamis23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TointroducebeautifulplacesinEurope.B.TotelltheimportanceoftraveltoEurope.C.ToattractvisitorstobooktravelstoEurope.D.TodiscusstheadvantagesoftravellinginEurope.BOnthehottestdayeverrecordedintheUKtodatelastweek,oneoldcouplesetouttothehospital.Ontheirreturnfromhospital,thehusbanddidn’tfeelwell.Hemanagedtopullthecarovertoastopattheroadsidebeforehepassedout,leavinghisterrifiedwifefearingforhislifeashehasaheartcondition.Thewoman86,checkedherphonetocallforhelp,onlytofindthebatteryhaddied.Desperateforassistance,shegotoutofthecarandbeganwavingwildlyatpassersbyforhelp.Forawhileitseemedlikenoonewasgoingtoetotheirrescueandthen,almostoutofnowhere,ShaunSmithappeared.The31yearoldhadspottedthewomantryingtoflagsomeonedownanddecidedtoseewhatwaswrong.Hepulledoverbehindtheircar.Knowingwhathadhappenedtotheoldman,Shaunmovedhimintohiscarsohecouldusetheairconditioningtocoolhimdown.Hethencalledforanambulance,butemergencyservicestoldthemitwouldtakeuptofourhourstogettothem.Knowingitcouldbedangerousfortheman,Shaunofferedtodrivethemhomeandtheambulancewouldmeetthemthere.Theparamedics(医务人员)finallyarrivedandcheckedthemanoverandhewasfeelingmuchbetter.TheynotedthatifShaunhadn’tstoppedtohelp,thingscouldhavebeenmuchworse.ApostaboutShaun’sheroicdeedshasgoneviralonline,gettingover84,000likesandmorethan3,700ments.Theresponsetothishasbeen“overwhelming(令人不知所措的)”,saidShaun.Headded,“Tome,itwasnotreallyabigdeal.Anditfeelslikeithasinspiredalotofpeople.Itwouldbeniceifpeopleheardthestoryandthenitmakesthemthinktwicebeforedrivingpastsomeoneinneed.”24.Whydidtheoldmanstophiscarattheroadside?A.Somethingwaswrongwithhim. B.Itwastoohotinthecar.C.Thebatteryhadrunout. D.Hewantedtogetrescued.25.WhydidShaunSmithdrivetheoldcouplehome?A.Theoldmancouldfeelbetterathome.B.Theparamedicswantedtomeetthemthere.C.Ittookmuchtimetowaitfortheambulance.D.Hiscarhadairconditioning.26.WhatkindofpersonisShaunSmithaccordingtothepassage?A.Kindandcareless B.ShyandquietC.Selfishandrude D.Helpfulandhumble27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnOldDriverFeltUnwellWhileReturningHomeB.AStrangerSavedanElderlyManontheRoadC.NoPassersbyStoppedtoGiveaHandontheRoadD.AirConditioninginCarsIsImportantonHotDaysCDoyouwanttogotoplaysomebasketballinbetweenhittingthebooks？Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.JudyCameron,ascientistatOregonHealthandScienceUniversity,studiesbraindevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels(血管),includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.Dr.Cameronissurethatthisallowspeoplewhoexercisetothinkbetter.Asshesays,"Whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfortheheart,exercisecanactuallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies,Babieswhooftendoactivitiesshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.Evenalittlemovementcanshowbigresults.MargaretBarnes,ascientist,alsobelievesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinprimaryschoolorhighschoolcanresultfromalackofmovementasbabies.Olderpeoplecandeveloptheirbrainsaswell.CornellUniversitystudiedagroupofseniorsagedfrom70to79.Theirstudyshowedashorttermmemoryincreaseofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursaweek.Also,exerciseforolderpeopleshouldnotbetoosimple.Learningsomenewskillsoractions,suchasyogaortaichi,helpstoopenupmemorypathsinthebrainthatmaynothavebeenusedforalongtime.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Whenyouexercise,yourheartrateincreases,whichinturnincreasesbloodflowtothebrain.Thishelpstostimulatethegrowthofnewbraincellsandimproveoverallbrainfunction.Andyourbraincanbenefitfromaslittleastwotothreehoursofexerciseaweek.28.Whatistheconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment?A.Exercisehelpssoftenourbloodvessels.BThebrainneedsspecialmentalexercise.C.Physicalexercisehelpsusthinkbetter.D.Themoreexercise,thebiggerthebrain.29.Whyisyogaortaichisuggestedforseniors?A.Itisverysimpleforoldpeople.B.Itdoesgoodtothebonesofoldpeople.C.Itdoesnotincreasetheheartrate.D.Itinvolveslearningnewskills.30.Howlongdoyouneedtoexerciseatleasteveryweektoimprovebrainfunction?A.1hour. B.2hours. C.3hours. D.5hours.31.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Howtoexerciseeveryweek.B.Howexercisemakespeoplestrong.C.Howexercisehelpsthebraindevelop.D.Howthebraincanchangeone’smemory.DAscollegesportscontinuetobehugelypopularandtheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)bringsinlargeamountsofmoney,peoplehaverestartedthediscussiononwhethercollegeathletesshouldgetpaid.Somepeoplebelievethat,becausecollegeathletesarebringinginaudiences,theyshouldreceivesomesortofpensation(补偿).Infact,theNCAAbringsinabout$1billionineayear,butcollegeathletesdon’treceiveanyofthatmoneyintheformofapaycheck.What’smore,peoplestatethatpayingcollegeathleteswillactuallyencouragethemtostayincollegelongerandnotturnprofessionalsasquickly,eitherbygivingthemawaytobeginearningmoneyincollegeorrequiringthemtosignacontract(合同)sayingthey’llstayattheuniversityforacertainnumberofyearswhilemakinganagreeduponsalary.However,otherpeopleareagainsttheideaofpayingcollegeathletes.Theybelievethatpayingathleteswouldturncollegesportsintoabidding(竞拍)war,whereonlytherichestschoolscouldaffordtopathletes,andmostschoolswouldbeshutoutfromdevelopingatalentedteam.Itcouldalsoharmthefriendshipifplayersbeeunhappythatcertainteammatesaremakingmoremoneythantheyare.Theyalsobelievethattheathletesarereceivingenoughbenefitsalready.Thetopathletesreceivescholarships(奖学金)thatareworthtensofthousandsofdollarsperyear.Theyreceivefreefoodandtextbooks,gettravelbonusesandfreeequipment,andcanusetheirtimeincollegeasawaytoattracttheattentionofprofessionalcoaches.Whilebothsideshavegoodpoints,it’sclearthatthenegativesofpayingcollegeathletesfaroutweighthepositives.Collegeathleteshaveenoughpensation.Addingasalarywouldresultinacollegeathleticsystemwhereonlyafewathletesarepaidbysomeschoolswhoenterbiddingwarstosignthemup,whilemostcollegeathleticprogramssufferorevenshutdownforlackofmoney.Continuingtoofferthepresentbenefitstostudentathletesmakesitpossibleforasmanypeopletobenefitfromandenjoycollegesportsaspossible.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeathletesfromParagraph2?A.TheyhaveearnedwhattheyarepromisedB.TheywillservecollegelongerwhenwellpaidC.TheymakeanagreeduponsalarywithoutsigningcontractsD.Theyprefertostayatuniversityratherthanbeeprofessionals33.Whyareotherpeopleagainsttheideaofpayingcollegeathletes?A.ItcouldbeharmfultocollegesportsB.SchoolswouldbeunabletoafforditC.MoneyshouldbespentonscholarshipsD.Studentswouldvaluepaymentsoverachievements34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“professionals”meaninthepassage?A.Excellentathletes B.monathletesC.Fulltimeathletes D.Parttimeathletes35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardspayingcollegeathletes?A.Unsupportive B.Satisfied. C.Positive. D.Uncertain.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。StrategiesToOvereYourFearandAnxietyYouhavetoknowthatmanagingyourworstfearandanxietyisn’teasybutthat’sokay,weareheretohelpyouout.____36____NoticeHowYouFeelYouneedtobeabletotalkaboutyouremotions,nomatterhowharditis.Thisisthefirststepthatyoucantaketoovereyourfearsandanxiety.Youneedtobeabletorecognisethephysicalfeelingsthatgetyoutoknowyouremotionalstate.____37____BreatheProperlyWhenyourfearandanxietykickin,weoftenhearpeoplesay,“TakeaDeepBreath”.____38____Wheneverweengageindeepandmindfulbreathingitactivatesourparasympatheticnervoussystem(副交感神经系统)whichhelpsusrelax.CreateGoalsThatAreNecessaryMostofthetime,theprocessofoveringyourfearsandanxietyishinderedbyinaccessiblegoalsthatyousetforyourselves.Youneedtobeabletoaskyourselfthedifficultquestions.DoIhavetoactivelyworkforit?Orisitasomedayormaybetypeofplan?Onceyouknowthatyourgoalsarenecessary,thefearofnotmakinganeffortwilloverethefearoffailure,whichwillmotivateyou.____39____FindValuableInsightInPainNoonelikespain,andmanypeopletryhardtoavoidpain.____40____Ifyouacceptthatyourlifeandtheeffortsyoumaketowardyourgoalswillbepainfulandunbearableattimes,thenthesepainfulexperienceswillallowyoutogrowtogreatheights.Whenweletgoofpainasathreattooursurvival,itlosesitsdestructivepowerandbeesanotherhelpfultoolforus.A.Thisiswhenyouwillbeencouragedtoact.B.Althoughyoumaynotwanttohearit,thisstrategyactuallyworks.C.Herearethenecessarystepstofollowwhichwillhelpyouovereyourfearandanxiety.D.Infact,painisthemosteffectiveteacherthatyouwilleacross.E.Then,youwillfeellessstressedafterrealizingwhatgoalsarenecessary.F.Forexample,doyouexperiencetroublebreathing,asweatybody,orevenastomachache?G.Youwillberewardedwithmanybenefitsifyouacceptthepainsyou’resuffering.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheannualWilsonDayofEngagement,aWeleWeektraditionattheUniversityofRochester,hasfacedadecreaseinstudentengagement:thisyearlessthanhalfofthe____41____studentsshowedup.WilsonDay,heldAug.22thisyear,____42____toengagenewstudentswiththelocalmunityandintroduce____43____asanimportantpartofthestudentprogram.Ke’JuaineSayres,theprogrammanagerinCenterformunityEngagement(CCE),saidthat____44____betweentheuniversityandthemunityiswhatmakesWilsonDayunique.SherlynPonce,afirstyearstudent,hadapositiveexperienceofWilsonDay.“HavingtheopportunitytodoitwithinthecityofRochesterandnotjustwithintheschool,”Ponce____45____,“itwasjust____46____.”AndrewGold,anassociatedirectorattheCCE,believedthatstudentengagementwasthebiggest____47____ofWilsonDaythisyear.Hesaidthataround680studentssignedupfortheevent,butonly247students____48____.Herecalledthatthebuseswerealreadylinedupforvolunteers,andstudentswerestillnot____49____.“Weonlyhad10minutestosolvealotofthosequickproblems,”hesaid.“Wegottomakesureatleastsevenstudentsgotoasitethat_____50_____20.”Themultiplechoicesystemcouldnotensurethatthevolunteerwouldbeassigned(分配)their_____51_____locationbecausetheorganizationschangeeveryyear.Manystudentssaidtheywerenotmatchedwiththeactivitiesthattheyranked(排名)_____52_____onthesignupform._____53_____,manystudentsstillconsiderWilsonDayameaningfulexperience.Sherlynbelievesthat“givingeachstudentasmallglimpseintoitisagreat_____54_____,andit’slikelytoleadpeopleintoparticipatingevenmoreand_____55_____withtheirmunity.”41.A.registered B.arranged C.organized D.determined42.A.decides B.focuses C.aims D.applies43.A.serving B.volunteering C.sharing D.achieving44.A.pany B.cooperation C.relation D.instruction45.A.remended B.explained C.argued D.mented46.A.frightening B.annoying C.amazing D.awkward47.A.challenge B.solution C.idea D.source48.A.wondered B.interacted C.managed D.attended49.A.turningup B.pickingup C.lookingup D.liningup50.A.held B.requested C.acmodated D.asked51.A.preferred B.recognised C.attracted D.admired52.A.better B.worse C.higher D.lower53.A.But B.Besides C.Therefore D.However54.A.method B.strategy C.experiment D.introduction55.A.improving B.engaging C.municating D.helping第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JaneGoodallisaBritishscientist,best____56____(know)forherresearchonchimpanzees.ShehasstudiedchimpsformanyyearsintheEastAfricancountryofTanzania.Her____57____(discover)haschangedthewaychimpanzeesarestudiedandunderstood.Shealsoworkedtomakepeopleeverywhereunderstandtheimportanceofconservation.____58____(get)moneytotraveltoAfrica,Goodallleftschoolatage18andbeganworking.Atage23shearrivedinKenya____59____boat.Shesoonbecame____60____assistanttoLouisLeakey,whowasafamousscientist.____61____tookmonthsforGoodalltogainthechimps’trust,butherpatiencepaidoff.Throughherobservations,JaneGoodallchangedmanyideasaboutchimpanzees.Sheoncesawachimpanzeemakeatool____62____itusedtogetfood.Scientistshadbelievedonlyhumans____63____(be)toolmakers.Shealsofoundthatchimpanzeesatebothmeatandplants.Finally,Goodallobservedthateachchimpanzeehadadistinctpersonalityandemotions.Since1986chimpanzeesbecameendangered,Goodallhaschangedher____64____(concentrate)fromresearchtoconservation.Shetravelledtheworldgivinglectures,visitingschools____65____educatingyoungpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentandanimals.GoodalldiedonOctober1,2025,inLosAngeles,California.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据下列各句所给的首字母或中文提示，结合语境在空白处填入适当的单词，使空白处单词形式正确，语义完整。66.FaulknerhasbeenconsideredasthegreatestAmericanwriterofhisg___________.（根据首字母单词拼写）67Peoplea_________totheInternetoftenbeeinactiveinreallife.（根据首字母单词拼写）68.“A___________,Ipreferteatocoffee.”Georgesaidtome.(根据首字母单词拼写)69.Thestreetwasson___________thatcarswereunabletopass.(根据首字母单词拼写)70.Clickhereformoreinformation.Youcanc___________usifyouhavemorequestions.（根据首字母单词拼写）71.Hemadeano___________visittoTokyoastheleaderofcountryinMarch.(根据首字母单词拼写)72.Itisincreasinglydifficultforphysicalshopstoc___________withonlinestores.（根据首字母单词拼写）73.Althoughsomepeoplep___________tobeyoung,theirgreyhairandlooseskingivethemaway.(根据首字母单词