2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学校八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学校八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Howwasyourweekend?—________.Ihadagoodtimewithmybestfriend.

A．BoringB．FantasticC．Disappointing2.—Doyouhave________toread?—Yes,here’sastorybook.

A．somethinginterestingB．interestingsomethingC．anythinginteresting3.Ineed________tocutthispaper.

A．erasersB．glueC．scissors4.Shedoesn’tfeellike________inthepark.

A．walkB．walkingC．walked5.Myoldphoneis________.Itcan’tworknow.

A．dyingB．deathC．dead6.—Couldyoupassmethepen?—________.

A．Yes,IcouldB．HereyouareC．No,Icouldn’t7.________studentsareontheplayground.

A．ThousandsofB．FivethousandsC．Thousandof8.Hegetsupat7:00a.m.everyday.It’sagood________.

A．dreamB．habitC．hope9.We________ourroomseverySundaymorning.

A．putupB．cleanupC．liftup10.Iwantto________myschoollifeinadiary.

A．describeB．guideC．decorate二、完形填空Amanoncewenttoanelephantcamp.Hefelt________.Theelephantsweren’tincagesorfences(栅栏)—justtied(系)byasmallropeononeleg.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhythesestronganimalsdidn’tbreaktheropeandrunaway.Hewascurious(好奇的),sohe________atrainer.Thetrainersaid:“Whentheelephantsweresmallandweak,thesameropewasenoughtohold________.Nowthey________,buttheystillthinktheropecanstopthem.Sotheynever________tobreakfree.”Thismadethemanrealize:theelephantswereheldbackbytheirpast________.Inthesameway,manyofusletpastfailures(失败)________usfromtryingnewthings.Butfailureispartoflearning.Justbecausewefailedbefore,itdoesn’tmeanthatwecan’t________later.Weshouldnevergiveup________.Evenwhenlifeishard,wemustkeepmovingforward.Ifwearebraveenoughtotakethefirststep,we’llfindthatfear(恐惧)isnotas________aswethink.Andeverysmallstepwetakewillleadustoabetterplace.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A．surprisingB．surprisedC．surprise12.A．toldB．askedC．said13.A．usB．themC．it14.A．growupB．giveupC．putup15.A．tryB．remindC．forget16.A．experiencesB．successesC．interests17.A．stopB．encourageC．help18.A．succeedB．restC．wait19.A．happilyB．slowlyC．easily20.A．scaredB．scaryC．scare三、阅读理解Therearemanyamazinganimalsintheworld,anddogsareoneofthem.Manydogbreeds(品种)aresuitableforworkingaspolicedogs.

PoliceDogBreedHeightPersonalityTraits(性格特点)AbilitiesGermanShepherd(德国牧羊犬)56—66cm◆Smart,brave,fast,andstrong.

◆Veryloyal(忠诚的)toitshandler(训导员).◆Candoveryhardjobslikecatchingbadpeople.

◆Helpsearchformissingthingsinbigareas.

◆Guard(守护)importantplaceslikeschoolsorhospitals.Bloodhound(寻血猎犬)58—69cm◆Anexcellentsenseofsmell.

◆Patientandveryfocused(专注力强).◆Helppolicelookformissingpeople.

◆Canfollowascent(气味)forover200kilometers.

◆Findhiddenthingsbytheirsmell,likelostbags.LabradorRetriever(拉布拉多猎犬)55—62cm◆Friendly,gentleandsmart.

◆Begoodwithpeople.◆Canfindbombs(炸弹)andquietlytelltheirhandlers.

◆Helpguidepeoplewhoneedhelpinpublicplaces.

◆Findsmallhiddenthingslikekeysorphones.Corgi(柯基犬)25—30cm◆Livelyandalert(机警).

◆Beeasytogetalongwith.◆Aftercarefultraining,becomesgreatatfindingbombs.

◆Canalsogetintosmallspacesthatotherdogscan’t.

◆Helpcheck(检查)smallcornersforhiddenthings.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichpolicedogcanhelpguidepeopleinpublicplaces?

A．BloodhoundB．LabradorRetrieverC．Corgi22.Whichpolicedogisthetallest?

A．GermanShepherdB．BloodhoundC．Corgi23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetable?

A．GermanShepherdsarenotloyaltotheirhandlers.B．Bloodhoundscanfollowascentforover200kilometers.C．LabradorRetrievercanbegoodwithotherpolicedogs.24.CantheCorgientersmallspacesthatotherdogscan’treach?

A．Yes,itcan.B．No,itcan’t.C．Yes,itcould.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Totellushowtotrainpolicedogs.B．Tointroducesomedogbreedsthatworkaspolicedogs.C．Toexplainwhypeoplelikekeepingdogsaspets.Skiing:AnUnforgettableExperienceLastyear,myparentstookmeonaspecialChristmasholidaytoCalgary(卡城),Canada,torealizemydreamofseeingrealsnow.WeflewoverthePacific,tookabustoaskiresort(度假胜地)intheCanadianRockies(落基山脉).Iwasexcitedtoseethethicksnowonthetrees.Itwasourfirstsnowexperience,soweactedlikekids,makingandthrowingsnowballs.Thenextday,weputonskigear(装备)andheadedtothesnow.Wearingskisfeltstrangeatfirst—Icouldn’tevenwalk!Itookaskiinglesson,butthefirstlessonwasdifficult.Ikeptfallingandhadtoholdaropeforbalance.Luckily,Iimprovedthenextday,fallingfewertimesanddoingsomerapid(快的)runs.Mycoachpraisedmyprogress.Althoughitwascold,Ispentmostoftheholidayskiingandhadawonderfultime.Toosoon,theholidayended.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherskiingadventure(冒险)thisyear.根据短文内容判断正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。26.ThewriterwenttoCalgary,Canadaduringthesummerholiday.27.Itwasthewriter’sfirsttimetoseerealsnow.28.Thewriterdidverywellinherfirstskiinglesson.29.Thewriterspentmostofherholidayskiingthoughitwascold.30.Thewriterhopestogobacktotheskiresortforanotherholidaynextyear.InChina,somejuniorhighandseniorhighstudentslovesci-fi(科幻)stories.TheymadeagroupcalledTeenageSci-FiAlliance(青少年科幻联盟).Thisgroupgatherssci-ficlubsfromabout20schools.OuyangZiyiisaseniortwostudentatShenzhenMiddleSchool.Hestartedthisgroup.Hereallylikessci-fistories.WhenhewasinGrade8,hewroteanovel.ItsnameisTheStartingPoint.Thisnovelcameoutandevenwonaprize.HegotideasfromLiuCixin—afamoussci-fiwriter.ThisSeptember,heusedthemoneyfromhisnoveltostartthegroup.Thegroupalsomadeamagazine.ThemagazineisnamedStarry(布满星星的)Sky.Forthefirstissue(期),theypicked25goodworksfrom1,000articles.Ouyangsaid,“Myfriends’ideassurprisedmealot.”AlsoinSeptember,XuWeixuanjoinedinthefun.HeisastudentfromGrade8inShenzhen.Hepublished(出版)hisownsci-finovelFlyingtotheMars.Inhisstory,agroupofstudentsbuildasmallspaceshipandvisitMars(火星).Theymeetfriendlyalien(外星的)kidsthereandshareinterestingstoriesaboutEarth.Xusaidhewantedtowritemorebooksaboutspaceinthefuture.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gathers”inParagraph1probablymean?

A．keeps…awayB．brings…togetherC．takes…out32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”Paragraph3referto(指代)?

A．ThemembersoftheTeenageSci-FiAlliance.B．ThestudentswhostudyatShenzhenMiddleSchool.C．Theteachersfromthe20schools.33.HowdidOuyangZiyigetthemoneytostartthe“TeenageSci-FiAlliance”?

A．Hegotitfromhisparents.B．Heusedthemoneyhemadefromhisnovel.C．Hegotitfromhisteachersatschool.34.Whichofthefollowingstatements(表述)isrightaccordingtothepassage?

A．OuyangZiyiwroteTheStartingPointwhenhewasinGrade8.B．XuWeixuan’snovelFlyingtotheMarsisaboutstudentsvisitingtheMoon.C．ThemagazineStarrySkypicked1,000worksforitsfirstissue.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AFamousSci-FiWriter—LiuCixinB．TeenageSci-FiFansandTheirGroupC．HowtoWriteaSci-FiNovelEveryoneneedsfriends.Herearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutmakingfriends.Tomakefriends,youmustbefriendly.Asmilealwaysmakesotherslikeyou.36Afriendlypersondoeshisbesttomakeothersfeelathome.Putyourselfintheirplaceandmakethemwelcome.Trytoremembertheirnames.37Itmakesyournewfriendshappywhenyoucallthembytheirnames.38Ifyoudonotagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Youwilllosefriendsifyouarguetoomuch.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.Itisimportantandnecessaryforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupofgoodfriends.39Thisisveryimportantforchildren’sgrowth,becausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharedifficulttosaytotheirfamily.Finally,don’tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Asisknown,40根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)

A．Don’targue,butlisten.B．afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Rememberingnamesshowsyoucare.D．Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfromhim.E．Becausefriendsplayaroleinyourgrowth.四、选词填空选词填空根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

excitinglandedcarefullymistakessomethingEarlierthisyear,ourschoolwenttoaforestforoutdoorlearning.Weweregoingtotryarchery(射箭).Ithought,“Howhardcanitbe?Justshoot!”Whenitwasmyturn,Ipulledthebowstring(弓弦)toohard.Thearrow(箭)flewhighand41onatree.Everyonelaughed,evenme.Ifeltmyfaceturnred,butIwantedtotryagain.Thecoachshowedmehowtostand,likeatalltree,andhowtotakedeepbreaths.Ilistened42!Myfriendsclapped,andIfeltproud.ThatdayIlearned43funandtrue:Sometimesyouhavetolaughatyour44beforeyoucandobetter.Archerywasnotonly45butalsotaughtmetobebraveandenjoytheprocess.五、任务型阅读根据短文内容回答下列问题，1—4题答案不超过五个词，5题答案不超过20词。NoraandAmyarebestfriends.Theywereborninthesamemonthandgrewupinthesamesmalltown.Theydidn’tknoweachotheruntiltheybothstartedpainting,whichtheystilllove.Noraisabitnegative(消极的)aboutthefuture,alwaysexpectingtheworst,butAmyistheopposite(相反的).MaxandAndyhavebeenfriendssinceprimaryschool.Maxisquietandsometimesshy.Andyisnoisy.SometimesMaxgetsabitangryatwhatAndysays,butthat’sprobablybecauseMaxwasinabadmood(心情),andAndydidn’tevennotice.PeterandJohnbecameclosefriendsatasummercamp.JohnoftenvisitsPeter’shouse.Theytalkalotandsharealmosteverything.Johnwantssuccessinlife,butPeterpreferstotakethingseasy,enjoyingfishingandreading.46.WhathobbydoNoraandAmyshare?____________________________________________________________________________________________47.IsNorapositive(积极的)aboutthefuture?____________________________________________________________________________________________48.WheredidPetermeetJohn?____________________________________________________________________________________________49.WhatdoesPeterenjoydoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________50.Whatdoyouthinkatruefriendis?____________________________________________________________________________________________DoyouknowtheChinesepoem“QuietNightThought”?It’sashortbutfamousworkbyLiBai,agreatpoetfromtheTangDynasty.Thispoemhasnotonlyfeelingsbutalsoasweetmathsecretinit!Thepoemhas20charactersintotal(总计).It’sdivided(被分成)into4lines,andeachlinehasexactly5characters.That’sacommon“5-characterpoem”styleinancientChineseliterature(文学).Let’sdoaquickmathcheck:4lines×5characters=20characters.Perfectlybalanced!Why5charactersperline?Ancientpoetsthoughtthisnumbermadethepoemsoundsmooth(流畅的)whentheyreadaloud.Justlikehowwedivideacakeintoequal(相等的)piecesforfriends.Dividingthepoeminto5characterlinesmakesitneat(匀称的)andeasytoremember.Nexttimeyouread“QuietNightThought”,countthecharacters.You’llfindmathandChineseliteraturecanbesuchgoodfriends!51.“QuietNightThought”isashortbutfamousworkby________,agreatpoetfromtheTangDynasty.52.Thepoemhas20charactersintotalandisdividedinto________lines.53.Ancientpoetsthought5charactersperlinemadethepoemsound________whentheyreadaloud.54.Dividingthepoeminto5characterlinesmakesitneatandnot________toremember.55.LiBai________manyfamouspoemsduringtheTangDynasty.六、短文填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空一词。Sanfuperiod(三伏天)isthoughttobethehottesttimeoftheyearinChina.Itruns56July20toAug18thisyear.Duringthesedays,peopleoftenfeelhotandtired57(easy).Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketheheat(酷热),inancient58(Chinese),thesanfuperiodwasaveryimportanttime.Ancientpeople59(think)itwasagoodchancetotakecareoftheirhealth.As60(earlier)astheQinandHandynasties(221BC—220AD),peoplecelebrateditbysingingandeatinglamb(羊肉).Theysanghappysongs61sharedthedeliciouslambw