浙江省台州市台州六校联盟05-06学年高一上学期月期中英语试题-

保密★考试结束前六校联盟学年第一学期期中联考高一英语试题卷考生须知：考试范围：必修第一册至本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分；全卷共8页，满分分；考试时间分钟。考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。选择题部分共分)第一部分：听力共两节，满分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboyeatfordinner?A.Asalad.B.Ahamburger.C.Asandwich.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssnowy.3.WhatdoesAmeliasuggestMikedo?A.thickclothes.B.Buythejuicehimself.C.Haveawarmdrink.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Policemanandwitness.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.InanC.Inarestaurant.第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中第1页/共12页选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6Whatkindofmusicdoeslikebest?A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.7.WhichisagoodplaceforteenagerstopracticesingingaccordingtoA.Abedroom.B.Apark.C.Agarage.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisarepairman.B.Heboughtthecarthisyear.C.Hiscarbreaksdown.9.Whydidthemanchoosethecar?A.Foritslowprice.B.Foritslargesize.C.Foritsbrightcolor.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Lookupinformation.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Repairacar.听第8段材料，回答第至题。WhatattractsEvanmostaboutthetrip?A.Itstime.B.Itscost.C.Itsdestination.12.HowdoesEvanfindtheinformationaboutlocalcustoms?A.Fromhisboss.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromatravelagency.13.InwhichcountryisgivingatipunpopularaccordingtoEvan?A.Australia.B.Chile.C.Columbia.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whosepictureisinthe?A.Alion’s.B.Apanda’s.C.Anelephant’s.15.WhendidWWFbegintorepresentFund”?A.In1961.B.In1980.C.In1990.16.Howwastigerrankedonthelistofthe10mustseespecies?A.Numberone.B.Numbertwo.C.Numberthree.17.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?第2页/共12页A.Designaforapark.B.voteforaproject.C.Seeanimals.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Ahost.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.19.Whendidpeopleholdthe“overthehillbirthdayparty”inthepast?A.At20yearsold.B.At30yearsold.C.At40yearsold.20.Whatisthemajordifferencebetweenthesecondpartyandthethirdone?AThegifts.B.Themeaning.C.Theparticipants.第二部分：阅读理解共两节，满分分)第一节共个小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Anewtourroutesstartingfrom1June2024,travelersvisitingMachuPicchucanexpectamorepersonalizedexperience.Thisrouteamixofadventureandbirds’eyeviews.Startingfromtheupperterrace(梯田)area,itallowsyoutoclimbMachuPicchumountain,oneofthehighestpointsinthearchaeological(考古学的)sitewhereyou’llbegreetedwithbreathtakinglandscapes.Idealforthosewhopreferashorterwalk,thisroutewideviewsfromtheupperterracebutdoesn’tincludethecityareaofMachuPicchu.ItwilltakeyoutotheIncaBridge,whereyoucanobservetheRiver.It’sashort,scenicwalkwithhistoricalsignificance,perfectforarelaxedmorning.Thisistheclassicroutethatletsyousnapthaticonicphotofromtheupperterracewithgreatviews,andthenwalkthroughthecityareaofMachuPicchu.passbythemainsquareandreachtheSacredRock.Thisrouteisfortheadventurousatheart.StartingfromthelowerpartofMachuPicchu,you’llvisitthe第3页/共12页oftheSun,theFountainSectorandtheInca’shouse.ThehighlightisclimbingPicchu,whichinvolvessteep,narrowstairsandopenviews.It’snotforthechickenheartedbutwortheverystep.canbuyticketseitherinpersonattheCentroCulturalMachupicchuinAguasCalientesoronlinehereviathewebsiteoftheMinistryofCulture.1.Whichroutebestsuitsapersonwithastronginterestinhistory?A.MachuPicchuMountainroute.B.PuenteInkaroute.C.ClassicIncaCityroute.D.PicchuMountainroute.2.Whatdothesefourroutesshareinmon?A.Theyincludetheterraceareaaspartoftheroute.B.Theyexcitingadventureswithsteepclimbs.C.Theyprovidewideviewsofthebeautifullandscapes.D.TheyinvolvevisitingthecityareaofMachuPicchu.3.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelnewspaper.BThesceneinthestandsatRolandGarros’sCourtPhilippe—Chatrierwasdottedwithredbanners(横幅标语),addingaglow(光辉)tothealreadyorangeyairspreadingtheredclaycourt(红土网球场).TherewerehundredsofChinesewavingflagstosupportQinwenZheng,21,whowouldsoontakegoldbydefeatingCroatia’sDonnainthewomen’ssinglestennisfinal.Asshelaydownonthedirt,eyesskywardandfistsextendedinto(伸向)theParishaze(雾霾),thewin’sgravityseemedtoregister:ThiswasChina’sfirsteverOlympicgoldmedalinthissport.WhentalkingabouttheOlympics,Zhengsaid,“ItreatedtheGamesdifferently—theemotion,thefight,thementality.Ifyouaskedmetostaythreemorehourstofight,Icoulddoit.”Bornin2002,Zhengstartedplayingtennisatageseven.Atageeight,shemovedaloneforbettercoaching.Sinceadolescence,shehasdeeplyadmiredChineseathletes,suchasthetennisstarLiNa,whojoinedinthe2008BeijingGames,andtherunnerLiuXiang,whowongoldatthe2004AthensGames.“Itwasreallytough,”Zhengsaid,lookingbackatthoseearlydays.“Mymomusedtoevisitonweekends.Whensheleft,Iwouldholdherlegandcry.After13,shedecidedtostaywithmefulltimetoletmehavebettergrowthandcare.Afterthat,itgoteasier.AndwemovedtoEuropewhenIwas17.”InParis,Zhengperformedexceptionallywellonherroadtogold,includingtoppling(击败)worldnumberoneIgaSwiatek.Iga,Iwas第4页/共12页clear,”Zhengsaid.“IknowwhyIlosttoherbefore.Iplayedrushed,madetoomanyunforcederrors,andwantedtohitfasterthanher.Iwantedtoprovemypower.ButintheseGames,Ididn’tthinklikethis.”Zhengisconscious(有意识的),too,ofthethathermilestoneachievementinPariswillhave.Aswewrappedupourchat,shesaidsoftly,“Iwasreadingmentslastnightandsomeofthemreallymakemefeelproud.Ifyouwatchmytennisanditbringsyousomeextrastrengthinyourlife,thatwillmakemehappy.”4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisTRUEaboutQinwenZheng?A.Asateenager,shewantedtogobeyondotherChineseathletes.B.Shefeltconfidenttolivealoneatherearlydaysoftraining.C.ShewonthefirstChineseOlympictennischampionship.D.Sheconsideredalltennisgamestobeequallyimportant.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeQinwenZheng?A.Confidentandeasygoing.B.Contentandopenminded.C.Responsibleandcurious.D.Determinedandthoughtful.6.WhatcanweinferfromQinwenZheng’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.ShetakesprideinwinningtheOlympicgoldmedal.B.Shehopesthatherachievementwillearnherfame.C.Sheexpectsherachievementtoinspiremorepeople.D.Shefeelsdelightedtoreadnumerousmentsonhermatch.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Anadmirablechampion.B.Anunforgettablematch.C.Anamazingvictory.D.Aninspiringexperience.CIntherushingmodernsociety,itcanbealltooeasytoskip(不吃)amealormightevendoitonpurpose.Anewstudysuggestsgoingwithoutoneofthestandardthreemealsadaymighthaveaseriousdownside.24000peopleparticipated(参加)inthestudy.Around30percentoftheparticipantsoftenhadfewerthanthreemealsaday.Accordingtothedata(数据),thosewhowereyounger,male,withlessofaneducationandalowerfamilyine,weremorelikelytoskipmeals.Mealskippingwasalsomoremonamongthosewhosmokedmore,drankmore,atelesshealthyfood,hadmoresnacks,andtookinlessenergyoverall.paredwithparticipantseatingthreemealsperday,theriskforparticipantseatingonemealperdaywas第5页/共12页30%higherforallcausedeath,and83%higherforcardiovascular(心血管的)disease(CVD)death.Thosewhoatetwomealsadayhada7%increasedriskofallcausedeathanda10%increasedriskofcardiovasculardeath.TheCVDdeathrateoftheparticipantswhoskippedbreakfastwas40%higherparedwiththosewhodidnot.Theallcausedeathriskwas12%higherforskippinglunchand16%higherforskippingdinnerparedwiththosewhodidnot.SkippingbreakfastwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofdyingfromCVD,whileskippinglunchordinnerwasconnectedwithagreaterriskofallcausedeath,includingariseinCVDrisk.Therewasevenaproblemforthosewhoateallthreemealsbuthadthemtooclosetogether.Eatingtwoneighbouringmealswithin4.5hoursofeachotherwasalsoshowntobeconnectedwithincreasedallcausedeathrisk.Whilethestudyseemstomakemessagesdifficultthatsuggestintermittentfasting(间歇性禁食)couldbegoodforyou,thedatastressestheimportanceofregularrefuelingstopsforthebody.8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whowouldskipmeals.B.Howtheresearchisdone.C.Whypeopleskipmeals.D.Whatthecourseofthestudyis.9.Howismealskippingconnectedwithdiseases?A.Mealskippingcanreducetheriskofdiseases.B.Mealskippingmakesnodifferencetodiseases.C.Thechancesofdiseasesrisewithmoremealskippings.D.It'shardtotelltheinfluenceofmealskippingondiseases.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“regularrefuelingstops”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Skippingmealssometimes.B.Skippingafixedmeal.C.Havingmealsatyourwill.D.Havingmealsattherighttime.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Fastingisagoodwayforhealth.B.GoodeatinghabitscantreatCVD.C.Eatingmealsontimeishealthier.D.Mealsshouldbetakencloseenough.Dwithdominant(占主导地位的)friendsareathigherriskformentalhealthproblems,accordingtoanewresearchrepublishedfromTheConversation.Dominantfriendsoftencontroldecisionmakingpower.Theycanalsocontrolothers’behavior,likebymakingthejuniorfriendgotoapartytheydon’twanttoattend.Friendshipsareextremelyimportantrelationshipsforteens,butaretheyalwaysapositiveinfluence?Some第6页/共12页psychologyresearcherswereinterestedinthepotentialpsychologicalresultsofhavingdominantfriends.Theypredicted(预测)thatbeingpartofthiskindoffriendshipmightmaketeenagersfeeluselessoranxious.investigateit,388teenagersweresurveyedatU.S.highschoolsfivetimesacrossoneyear.Eachtime,teenparticipantswereaskedtoanswerquestionsabouttheirclosefriends’dominatingbehaviors:Dotheymakeallthedecisions?Dotheyalwaysgettheirway?Consistentwithresearchers’predictionsbefore,theyfoundthatwhenteenagersfeltpowerlessintheirclosefriendships—liketheirfriendsalwaysmadethedecision—theyexperiencedlowerselfvalueandmoresymptoms(症状)ofdepressionoranxiety.AlthoughsometeensmightbeOKgoingwiththeflowandlettingtheirfriendstakethecontrol,thestudyfoundsomeofthefirstevidencethatthiskindofunequalrelationshipcanbepsychologicallyharmful.Healthyfriendshipsshouldbothpartnersopportunitiestohaveasayandmakedecisions.Thefindingssuggestthatit’simportanttoteachteenshowtoformhealthy,fairfriendships.Onefriendshouldn’talwaysfeelbossedaroundorpowerless.Also,teenagersmaybenefitfromreceivinghelpindevelopingeffectivemunicationtoolsforasserting(坚持主张)theirwantsandneedstotheirclosefriends.12.Whichkindofpersonbelowisprobablyadominantfriend?A.Onewhoknowshowtomakedecisions.B.Onewhoiswillingtorespectfriends’needs.C.Onewhoalwaysasksfriendstobuyfoodforhim.D.Onewhoattendsthepartyhisfrienddoesn’twantto.13.Howmightmostteenswithdominantfriendsfeel?A.Lonely.B.Selfrespected.C.Positive.D.14.Basedonthefindings,whatisimportantinforminghealthyfriendshipsforteenagers?A.Allowingonefriendtoalwaysmakethedecisions.B.Ensuringthatonefriendalwaysfeelspowerless.C.Havingfriendshipswhereonepartnerfeelsbossedaround.D.Havingequalchancestoexpresstheiropinionsandmakedecisions.15Whatmighttheresearcherssuggestteenswithdominantfriendsdoing?A.Expressingtheirownneedsfirmly.B.backcontroloftherelationship.第7页/共12页C.Lettingdominantfriendstakethecontrol.D.Endingthefriendshipwithdominantfriends.第二节共5个小题；每小题分，满分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。alonecanbeafunexperience.Itcanalsobedangerouswithouttheproperpreparation.therightplanning,youcanmakethebestoftravelingalone,bepreparedforanythingandmakememoriesyouwillcarrywithyouforever.____16____Thinkofalltheplacesyouwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.don’twanttomissoutonanythingorrunoutofmoneyonyourtrip.Figureoutwhat’spossibleforyourbudget(预算)andplanaperfecttrip.Planyourflightsandgroundtransportationinadvance.Gettingaroundbyyourselfinanewplacecanbechallenging.musttakethetimetoresearchthebestairportandselectthecheapflightsfromdifferentairlines.Andonceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtonavigate(导航)fromtheairporttoyourhotel.____17____Bookyouracmodationsaheadoftime.____18____Bookinghotelsinadvancewillhelpyouavoidhighcostsand“No(客满)signs:apartmentrentalsandhostelscanbeaffordableoptionsifyou’retravelingonabudget.Learnaboutyourdestinationandlocalcustoms.Asatraveler,it’simportantthatyouknoweverythinggoingonaroundyou.Researchlocalcustomstoavoidanyembarrassingsituations.Ifyou’revisitingaforeignlanguagespeakingcountry,studykeyphrasesandthecorrectpronunciations.____19____Packthethingsyouneedandnothingyoudon’t.____20____aloneishardenough,andyoudonwanttobesloweddownbyalotofluggage.Ifsomeitemsyouneedaredifficulttotravelwith,itmaybecheaperandeasiertobuythemwhenyouland.Don’tbringanyexpensiveitemsthatcouldriskbeingstolen.A.Packforpassingthetime.B.Packupthelightitems.C.Makesureyoucanpayforataxi.D.canbookacartothehotelinadvance.E.Beforegettingthere,makesureyouknowwhichhotelyou’lllivein.F.Planajourneyandbudgetforyourperfecttrip.G.Understandthelocalweatherconditionsandtakeproperclothes.第8页/共12页第三部分：语言运用共三节，满分分)第一节：完形填空共个小题；每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ThisgoodnewsstoryesfromDeltona,Florida.A5yearoldboywassafelyrescuedfromapondthankstothe____21____actionofdeputies(警官)withtheSheriffsTheincidenthappenedonaeveningwhentheyoungboy,whohasautism(自闭症)____22____toescapehishomeonLanebyslippingoutthroughasecondstorydoor,____23____analarm.Hisfatherimmediatelyrealizedtheboywas____24____and,alongwithneighbors,beganahurried____25____forthechild.By7:30pm,theycalledforhelp.Deputiesarrivedonthesceneandsearchedthe____26____andsurroundingarea.Buttheboywasnowheretobefound.Knowingthechild’s____27____inwatertheybegantosearchnearbybodiesofwater—a(n)____28____decisionthatfinallyledtotheboy’srescue.DeputyBroughandanothertwodeputies____29____theirsearchonapondjustafewblocksawaybehindCourtwhileotherdeputiessearchedotherplaces.Atabout7:48pm,DeputyBroughheardaweak____30____andthenspottedtheboyholdingontoathickbranchinthewater.hesitation,DeputyBroughjumpedintothepondto____31____thechild.Hecarriedtheboyto____32____wherehewasimmediately____33____bymedicalpersonnelandthenreunitedwithhisfamily.ThequickresponseofDeputyBrough,alongwiththe____34____oftheentireteam____35____savedtheboy’slife.21.A.carefulB.riskyC.quickD.positive22.A.tiredB.managedC.wantedD.prepared23.A.takingB.givingC.settingD.turning24.A.cryingB.missingC.sickD.upset25A.rescueB.searchC.researchD.check26.A.pondB.C.doorD.home27.A.interestB.skillC.beliefD.28.A.poorB.hardC.personalD.important29.A.fedB.focusedC.builtD.blamed第9页/共12页30.A.talkB.laughterC.voiceD.cheer31.A.findB.hugC.stopD.catch32.A.peaceB.loveC.safetyD.luck33.A.examinedB.touchedC.encouragedD.judged34.A.unseenB.passiveC.sharedD.voluntary35.A.regularlyB.silentlyC.officiallyD.undoubtedly第三部分：语言运用第二节：课内语法填空共个小题；每小题1分，满分分)语法填空PeruisacountryonthecentralwesterncoastofSouthAmerica____36____(face)thePacificOcean.Itismadeup____37____threemainparts:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spanishisthemain____38____(office)languageofPeru.ItisbecausePeru____39____(rule)bySpainfromthe16thcenturyto1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecenteroftheancientIncaEmpire,anditsemperorlivedin____40____isnowknownasthesiteMachuPicchu.Peruis____41____amazingdestinationfortourists.Here____42____(be)twomagicaltours:AmazonRainforestandMachuPicchuInAmazonRainforestyoucanfirsttakeashortflightintotheAmazonrainforestandthentravelforadaytoyour____43____(acmodate)byboat.Intheothertour,youcantakeafourdayhikethroughtheAndesMountainstothecityofMachuPicchu.Itmustbeamazingforyou____44____(explore)theancientcity,especiallytheInca’sdrystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstones____45____exactlythatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether.第三节：语法填空共个小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。QuanHongchan,ayoungdiver,hasmadeasplashintheworldofsports.BorninasmallvillageinGuangdong,Quanstarteddivingatseven.Shejoinedtheprovincialteamin2018andwas___46___(quick)admittedtothenationalteam.alwayscamewithsweatandpain,butevengetting___47___(injure)didn’tstopherfromachievinghergoal.Shemadeittothetopby___48___(win)thegoldmedalinthewomen’s10meterplatformattheOlympics,andthenagaininParis2024,makingherthe___49___(young)triplegoldmedalistinChinesedivinghistory.Itisinspiringtowitnesshergraceand第10页/共12页precisionatsuchayoungage.Eversinceherwin,Quan___50___(attract)publicadmirationandnationalfame—notonlyforherperfectdives___51___forheroutgoingpersonality.Quan’ssuccessisalsoseen___52___aresultofChina’spovertyerad