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2025年成都英语试卷听力原文及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.8:00B.9:00C.10:00D.11:002.Whereisthelibrarylocated?A.NexttothesupermarketB.AcrossfromthepostofficeC.BehindtheschoolD.Nexttothehospital3.Howmuchistheshirt?A.$20B.$25C.$30D.$354.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Windy5.Whoisthespeaker?A.AteacherB.AstudentC.AdoctorD.Anurse6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.AcoffeeB.AteaC.AjuiceD.Asoda7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AthomeB.AttheofficeC.AttherestaurantD.Atthehotel8.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AnewjobB.AvacationC.AmeetingD.Aparty9.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.6:00PMB.7:00PMC.8:00PMD.9:00PM10.Whatisthewoman'sname?A.EmilyB.JessicaC.SarahD.Laura二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Whatarethecommonsymptomsoftheflu?A.FeverB.CoughC.HeadacheD.Alloftheabove2.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.CoalD.Nuclearenergy3.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.VegetablesB.FruitsC.ProteinsD.Carbohydrates4.Whatarethekeyelementsofeffectivecommunication?A.ClarityB.ListeningC.Non-verbalcuesD.Alloftheabove5.Whatarethecommoncausesofstress?A.WorkB.RelationshipsC.FinancialissuesD.Healthproblems6.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.EnhancedmentalhealthC.WeightlossD.Alloftheabove7.Whatarethemaintypesofclouds?A.CirrusB.StratusC.CumulusD.Alloftheabove8.Whataretheimportantsafetymeasurestofollowinthekitchen?A.KeepknivessharpB.KeepflammablematerialsawayC.WearaapronD.Alloftheabove9.Whatarethemaincomponentsofabusinessplan?A.ExecutivesummaryB.MarketanalysisC.FinancialprojectionsD.Alloftheabove10.Whatarethecommontypesoftransportation?A.CarB.BusC.TrainD.Alloftheabove三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.4.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthebody.5.Thespeedoflightisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.6.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain.7.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.8.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.9.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMughalEmperorShahJahan.10.ThefirstpersontowalkonthemoonwasNeilArmstrong.四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.Describetheprocessofphotosynthesisinplants.2.ExplaintheimportanceoftheNileRivertoEgypt.3.DiscusstheroleoftheUnitedNationsininternationalrelations.4.DescribethemainfeaturesoftheRenaissanceperiodinEurope.五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.Discusstheimpactoftechnologyonmoderneducation.2.Analyzethebenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmedia.3.Discusstheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.4.Analyzetheroleofliteratureinsociety.答案:一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.A二、多项选择题1.D2.A3.D4.D5.D6.D7.D8.D9.D10.D三、判断题1.True2.True3.False4.True5.True6.True7.True8.False9.True10.True四、简答题1.Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichplantsusesunlighttosynthesizefoodsfromcarbondioxideandwater.Photosynthesisoccursinthechloroplasts,wherechlorophyllcaptureslightenergy.Thelightenergyisusedtoconvertcarbondioxideandwaterintoglucoseandoxygen.Theglucoseisusedbytheplantforenergyandgrowth,whileoxygenisreleasedintotheatmosphere.2.TheNileRiveriscrucialtoEgyptasitistheprimarysourceoffreshwaterinacountrythatismostlydesert.Theriversupportsagriculture,providingwaterforirrigation,andithasbeenavitaltransportationrouteforcenturies.Additionally,theNilehasplayedasignificantroleintheculturalandhistoricaldevelopmentofEgypt.3.TheUnitedNations(UN)isaninternationalorganizationfoundedin1945topromotepeace,security,andcooperationamongnations.TheUNworksonvariousissues,includingpeacekeeping,humanitarianaid,andsustainabledevelopment.Itprovidesaplatformforcountriestodiscussandresolveconflicts,anditplaysakeyroleinmaintaininginternationallawandhumanrights.4.TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatculturalandartisticchangeinEurope,spanningfromthe14thtothe17thcentury.ItmarkedatransitionfromtheMiddleAgestomodernity,characterizedbyarevivalofclassicallearningandwisdom.ThemainfeaturesoftheRenaissanceincludethedevelopmentofhumanism,theflourishingofartandarchitecture,andsignificantadvancementsinscienceandexploration.五、讨论题1.Technologyhashadaprofoundimpactonmoderneducationbyprovidingaccesstovastamountsofinformation,enablingnewteachingmethods,andfacilitatingcommunication.Theinternetanddigitaldeviceshavemadeiteasierforstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandaccessresourcesbeyondtheclassroom.However,technologyalsopresentschallenges,suchastheneedforproperinfrastructureandthepotentialfordistraction.2.Socialmediahasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itallowspeopletoconnectwithothers,shareinformation,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.Ontheotherhand,itcanleadtoissuessuchascyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andaddiction.Theimpactofsocialmediadependsonhowitisusedandthemeasurestakentomitigateitsnegativeeffects.3.Environmentalconservationiscrucialforthesustainabilityofourplanet.Itinvolvesprotectingnaturalresources,preservingbiodiversity,andreducingpollution.Conservationeffortshelpmaintainthebalanceofecosystems,whichisessentialf
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