黑龙江护理高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#黑龙江护理高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:__________课名:大学英语考试考查:考试此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，听力部分播放两遍，播放结束后无额外答题时间。写作题要求写出完整内容，否则不予计分。不可以使用计算器。）一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）（播放两遍，播放结束后无额外答题时间）1.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritehobby?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingmoviesC.Playingsports2.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?A.TothehospitalB.TotheparkC.Tothelibrary3.Howmanypeopleareintheman'sfamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.8:00AMB.9:00AMC.10:00AM5.Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.AnewdressB.ApairofshoesC.Abook6.Whyisthemanlate?A.TrafficjamB.OversleptC.Meeting7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.GoingforawalkB.EatingoutC.Stayinghome8.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy10.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.CookingB.CleaningC.Shopping二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）1.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudied2.Thedoctoradvisedthepatient_____morerest.A.takeB.totakeC.taking3.IfI_____you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.wasC.were4.Thisbookisvery_____;Ican'tputitdown.A.boredB.boringC.interest5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____.A.startedB.hasstartedC.hadstarted6.Heisnotonlyagooddoctorbutalsoa_____friend.A.loyalB.loyaltyC.loyally7.Thenurseaskedthepatient_____hisname.A.sayB.tosayC.saying8.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.will9.Thehospital_____in1990.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.builds10.Sheistired,soshe_____gotothepartytonight.A.won'tB.doesn'tC.isn't11.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegotoschooleveryday.B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.C.Hegoingtoschooleveryday.12.Themedicinemustbekept_____acoolplace.A.atB.inC.on13.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.havelost14.It'simportant_____ahealthydiet.A.maintainB.tomaintainC.maintaining15.Thepatient_____betteraftertakingthemedicine.A.feelB.feelsC.felt16.What_____youdoifyouseeanaccident?A.willB.wouldC.do17.Thenurseis_____thepatient'stemperature.A.takingB.takenC.take18.Heisthe_____doctorinthehospital.A.experienceB.experiencedC.experiencing19.I_____myhomeworkyet.A.didn'tfinishB.haven'tfinishedC.don'tfinish20.Themeeting_____untilnextweek.A.postponesB.ispostponedC.waspostponed三、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwiththemostappropriateword.Lastweek,Ivisitedalocalhospitalaspartofmynursingtraining.Thehospitalwasverycleanandmodern.Thenurseswereverykindandhelpful.Theyshowedmearoundthewardsandexplainedthedailyroutines.Onepatient,anelderlywoman,wasrecoveringfromsurgery.Shetoldmethatthestaffhadtakenexcellentcareofher.Ilearnedthatteamworkisessentialinhealthcare.Everyone,fromdoctorstocleaners,playsanimportantrole.Bytheendoftheday,Ifeltinspiredtobecomeabetternurse.1.Thehospitalwasvery_____.A.oldB.cleanC.small2.Thenurseswerevery_____.A.rudeB.kindC.busy3.Theyshowedmearoundthe_____.A.libraryB.wardsC.offices4.Onepatientwasanelderly_____.A.manB.womanC.child5.Shewasrecoveringfrom_____.A.acoldB.surgeryC.anaccident6.Thestaffhadtaken_____careofher.A.poorB.excellentC.little7.Teamworkisessentialin_____.A.educationB.healthcareC.business8.Everyoneplaysan_____role.A.unimportantB.importantC.boring9.Ifelt_____tobecomeabetternurse.A.discouragedB.inspiredC.tired10.Bytheendoftheday,Iwasvery_____.A.happyB.sadC.angry四、阅读理解（4篇，每篇5题，每题1分，共20分）Passage1Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Johnisanursingstudentatalocalcollege.Heloveshisjobbecausehegetstohelppeopleeveryday.Lastmonth,hedidavolunteerprogramatacommunityhealthcenter.Hehelpedwithbasichealthchecks,likemeasuringbloodpressureandtemperature.Healsotalkedtopatientsabouthealthyeating.Johnsaysthatvolunteeringhastaughthimalotaboutpatientcare.Heplanstoworkinahospitalaftergraduation.1.WhatisJohn'smajor?A.MedicineB.NursingC.Teaching2.Wheredidhevolunteerlastmonth?A.AtaschoolB.AtacommunityhealthcenterC.Atarestaurant3.Whatdidhehelpwith?A.TeachingmathB.BasichealthchecksC.Cookingmeals4.Whathasvolunteeringtaughthim?A.HowtocookB.AboutpatientcareC.Howtodrive5.Whatarehisplansaftergraduation?A.TotravelB.ToworkinahospitalC.TostudymorePassage2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Theimportanceofhandhygienecannotbeoverstatedinhealthcaresettings.Doctorsandnursesmustwashtheirhandsfrequentlytopreventthespreadofinfections.Asimpleactofhandwashingcansavelives.Accordingtostudies,properhandhygienereducestheriskofhospital-acquiredinfectionsbyupto50%.Healthcareworkersaretrainedtousesoapandwaterorhandsanitizer.Patientsarealsoencouragedtocleantheirhandsregularly.6.Whyishandhygieneimportant?A.TosavetimeB.TopreventinfectionsC.Tolookgood7.Howmuchcanhandhygienereduceinfectionrisk?A.10%B.30%C.Upto50%8.Whatdohealthcareworkersuse?A.OnlysoapB.Soap,water,orsanitizerC.Onlysanitizer9.Whoisencouragedtocleanhands?A.OnlydoctorsB.OnlynursesC.Patientstoo10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.CookingtipsB.HandhygieneC.ExerciseroutinesPassage3Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Mariaisanursewhoworksnightshifts.Shefindsitchallengingbutrewarding.Hershiftsstartat10PMandendat6AM.Duringhershift,shemonitorspatients,administersmedication,anddocumentsrecords.Shesaysthatnightshiftsrequireextrafocusbecausepatientsaremorevulnerable.Tostayalert,shedrinkscoffeeandtakesshortbreaks.Despitethelonghours,Mariaenjoyshelpingpatientsrecover.11.WhendoesMaria'sshiftstart?A.6AMB.10PMC.2PM12.Whatdoesshedoduringhershift?A.SleepB.MonitorpatientsandgivemedicineC.WatchTV13.Whydoessheneedextrafocus?A.PatientsaremorevulnerableB.SheistiredC.Thehospitalisnoisy14.Howdoesshestayalert?A.BysleepingB.BydrinkingcoffeeandtakingbreaksC.Byeatingsnacks15.HowdoesMariafeelaboutherjob?A.BoringB.ChallengingbutrewardingC.StressfulPassage4Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Technologyischanginghealthcare.Manyhospitalsnowuseelectronichealthrecords(EHRs)insteadofpaperfiles.EHRsmakeiteasierfordoctorstoaccesspatientinformationquickly.Theyalsoreduceerrorsandimprovecommunicationbetweenhealthcareteams.Forexample,adoctorcanseeapatient'shistorywithafewclicks.Patientscanalsouseappstobookappointmentsandtracktheirhealth.Thistechnologyhelpsprovi