韩山师范学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#韩山师范学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:__________课名:大学英语考试考查:__________此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。考试方式：闭卷。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用电子设备。）一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）（本部分共10小题，每题播放一遍录音，录音结束后给出10秒答题时间。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。）1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Callherfriend.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atabusstop.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?A.Theweather.B.Thetime.C.Thetraffic.5.Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheproject?A.Itistoodifficult.B.Itneedsmoretime.C.Itisalmostdone.6.Whydidthewomanmisstheclass?A.Shewassick.B.Shehadanappointment.C.Sheoverslept.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.Apen.B.Abook.C.Acalculator.8.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.9.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Watchamovie.C.Visitamuseum.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewpolicy?A.Itisunfair.B.Itishelpful.C.Itisconfusing.二、词汇语法（15题，每题1分，共15分）（本部分共15小题，每题给出一个句子或对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。）11.Theteacheraskedus________ourhomeworkontime.A.tosubmitB.submittingC.submitD.submitted12.IfI________you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe13.Bythetimewearrived,themovie________alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.willhave14.Sheenjoys________classicalmusicinherfreetime.A.listeningtoB.listentoC.listenedtoD.tolistento15.Themeetingwas________becauseofthebadweather.A.canceledB.cancelingC.tocancelD.cancels16.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Heistallerthanme.B.HeistallerthanI.C.Heistallerthanmine.D.Heistallerthanmy.17.IwishI________speakEnglishfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would18.Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose19.Itisimportant________exerciseregularlyforhealth.A.todoB.doingC.doD.done20.Ifyoustudyhard,you________passtheexam.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may21.Thechildrenareplaying________inthepark.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappily22.Shehaslivedhere________2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at23.Notonly________thetask,buthealsohelpedothers.A.hecompletedB.didhecompleteC.hecompletesD.hehascompleted24.Theprofessor________ustofocusonthemainpoints.A.advisedB.suggestsC.toldD.recommended25.Iwouldrather________athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed三、阅读理解（3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分）（本部分共3篇短文，每篇短文后附5个问题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。每题需结合短文内容作答。）**Passage1**Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowuserstoshareupdatesinstantlywithfriendsworldwide.However,thisconveniencecomeswithdrawbacks.Studiesshowthatexcessivesocialmediausecanleadtodecreasedface-to-faceinteractionandincreasedfeelingsofloneliness.Expertsrecommendsettingdailylimitsonscreentimetomaintainahealthybalance.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.B.Theimpactofdigitalcommunication.C.Howtousesocialmediasafely.D.Thebenefitsofface-to-faceinteraction.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?A.Increasedglobalconnectivity.B.Decreasedreal-worldinteraction.C.Improvedmentalhealth.D.Fasterinformationsharing.28.Whatdoexpertssuggestaboutsocialmediause?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitonlyforwork.C.Limitdailyscreentime.D.Sharemoreupdates.29.Theword"drawbacks"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto________.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.featuresD.trends30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsocialmedia?A.Entirelynegative.B.Completelypositive.C.Balancedandcautious.D.Indifferent.**Passage2**Climatechangeisapressingglobalissue.Risingtemperaturescauseglacierstomelt,leadingtosea-levelriseandextremeweatherevents.Tocombatthis,manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Thesesourcesproducefewergreenhousegasesthanfossilfuels.However,transitioningtorenewableenergyrequiressignificantinvestmentandpolicychanges.31.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Deforestation.B.Risingtemperatures.C.Overpopulation.D.Industrialpollution.32.Howcanrenewableenergyhelpaddressclimatechange?A.Byreducinggreenhousegasemissions.B.Byincreasingfossilfueluse.C.Byloweringsealevels.D.Bycreatingmorejobs.33.Whatchallengeisassociatedwithrenewableenergy?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotwidelyavailable.C.Itrequirespolicychanges.D.Itcausesmorepollution.34.Theword"combat"inthepassagemeans________.A.ignoreB.fightagainstC.supportD.study35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofclimatechange.B.Solutionstoclimatechange.C.Theeffectsoffossilfuels.D.Theroleofindividualactions.**Passage3**Educationiskeytopersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Inmanycountries,primaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory,ensuringthatallchildrenhaveaccesstolearning.Highereducation,however,oftenrequirestuitionfees.Despitethis,thebenefitsofeducationareclear:itleadstobetterjobopportunitiesandhigherincomes.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtomakeeducationmoreaccessiblethroughscholarshipsandonlinecourses.36.Whatisemphasizedaboutprimaryeducation?A.Itisoptional.B.Itisfreeandcompulsory.C.Itrequirestuitionfees.D.Itisonlyforwealthystudents.37.Whatisabenefitofhighereducation?A.Guaranteedemployment.B.Betterjobopportunities.C.Lowerlivingcosts.D.Increasedsocialmediause.38.Howareorganizationsimprovingeducationaccess?A.Byreducingschoolhours.B.Byofferingscholarshipsandonlinecourses.C.Byincreasingtuitionfees.D.Bylimitingenrollment.39.Theword"co