青岛城市学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#《青岛城市学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷》命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:考试此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，共2页，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。闭卷考试，答案一律写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，写在试卷上无效。不可以使用电子设备。听力理解部分将播放两遍，播放结束后无额外答题时间。）一、听力理解（10题，每题2分，共20分）（本部分共10题，每题播放两遍。请根据所听对话或短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Studyforanexam.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Attendaparty.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayforthetickets?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Shesupportsit.B.Sheopposesit.C.Sheisneutral.5.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.6.Whatistheman'smainhobby?A.Readingbooks.B.Playingbasketball.C.Watchingmovies.7.Whydidthewomanmisstheclassyesterday?A.Shewassick.B.Shehadafamilyemergency.C.Sheoverslept.8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Joinaclub.B.Takeabreak.C.Askforhelp.9.HowlonghasthewomanlivedinQingdao?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）（本部分共20题。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）1.Theteacheraskedusto________ourhomeworkbeforeclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown2.IfI________you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.ShehasbeenlearningEnglish________fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at4.Thebookisveryinteresting;Ican't________puttingitdown.A.helpB.avoidC.stopD.resist5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie________.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.starts6.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalso________basketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Iwonderifyou________mewithmyprojecttomorrow.A.helpB.willhelpC.helpedD.havehelped8.Thebuilding________lastyearisnowamuseum.A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.build9.Itisimportantto________abalancebetweenworkandlife.A.keepB.makeC.takeD.hold10.ShespeaksEnglish________thanherbrother.A.fluentlyB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentlyD.fluently11.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain12.Theprofessorexplainedthetheory________tomakeiteasiertounderstand.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplifyD.simplicity13.I________mykeysyesterday,butIfoundthemthismorning.A.lostB.havelostC.hadlostD.waslosing14.Hepromised________methebookassoonaspossible.A.tolendB.lendingC.lendD.lent15.Theweatheristoo________forawalk;let'sstayinside.A.niceB.terribleC.goodD.pleasant16.Sheistheonlyperson________thesecret.A.knowingB.knowsC.toknowD.known17.Iwouldappreciate________youradviceonthismatter.A.togetB.gettingC.getD.got18.Thetrain________at8:00PM,soweneedtohurry.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft19.Itisnecessary________regularlytostayhealthy.A.exerciseB.toexerciseC.exercisingD.exercised20.Hedidn'tattendthemeetingbecausehe________acold.A.hadB.hasC.washavingD.wouldhave三、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）（本部分共10题。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytostudyabroadinLondon.Itwasmyfirsttimetravelingalone,andIwasbothexcitedandnervous.ThefirstfewdayswerechallengingbecauseIhadto21______mywayaroundthecity.Ioftengotlost,butI22______askedlocalsfordirections.Theywerealwaysfriendlyandhelpful.Oneday,IvisitedamuseumandlearnedalotaboutBritishhistory.Ialso23______manynewfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Wespentourevenings24______aboutourculturesandsharingstories.Bytheendofthetrip,IhadimprovedmyEnglishskillsandgainedmoreconfidence.Thisexperiencetaughtmethat25______isimportantforpersonalgrowth.21.A.findB.loseC.makeD.take22.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.rarely23.A.madeB.makeC.makingD.tomake24.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk25.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled四、阅读理解（4篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，共20分）（本部分共4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）Passage1Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manyuniversitiesnowoffercoursesthatcanbetakenentirelyonline.Studentscanaccesslectures,assignments,anddiscussionsfromanywhereintheworld.Thisflexibilityisespeciallybeneficialforthosewhoworkfull-timeorhavefamilyresponsibilities.However,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Studentsneedtobeself-disciplinedtomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,somelearnersmayfeelisolated.Despitetheseissues,onlineeducationcontinuestogrowastechnologyadvances.26.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaperthantraditionallearning.B.Itoffersflexibilityforstudents.C.Itprovidesmoresocialinteraction.D.Itiseasiertoaccessthanofflinecourses.27.Whobenefitsmostfromonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Full-timestudents.B.Workingprofessionals.C.Internationalstudents.D.Highschoolstudents.28.Whatchallengedostudentsfaceinonlinelearning?A.Lackofcoursematerials.B.Timemanagementdifficulties.C.Poorinternetconnection.D.Limitedcourseoptions.29.Howdoestheauthordescribethefutureofonlineeducation?A.Itwillreplacetraditionaleducation.B.Itwillcontinuetogrowwithtechnology.C.Itwillbecomelesspopular.D.Itwillfocusmoreonsocialinteraction.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofonlinelearning.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofonlinelearning.C.Howtoimproveonlinelearning.D.Thecomparisonbetweenonlineandtraditionallearning.Passage2QingdaoisabeautifulcoastalcityinShandongProvince,China.Itisfamousforitsbeaches,seafood,andhistoricalsites.OneofthemostpopularattractionsistheBadaguanarea,wherevisitorscanseeamixofChineseandEuropean-stylearchitecture.ThecityalsohoststheannualQingdaoInternationalBeerFestival,whichattractsmillionsoftourists.Qingdao'seconomyisstrong,withindustriessuchasshipping,manufacturing,andtourismplayingkeyroles.Thecity'spleasantclimateandfriendlypeoplemakeitagreatplacetoliveandvisit.31.WhatisQingdaoknownfor?A.Itsmountainsandforests.B.Itsbeachesandseafood.C.Itsdesertsandlakes.D.Itsriversandbridges.32.WherecanvisitorsseemixedarchitectureinQingdao?A.Inthecitycenter.B.InBadaguan.C.Atthebeach.D.Intheindustrialzone.33.WhateventisheldannuallyinQingdao?A.Amusicfestival.B.Aninternationalbeerfestival.C.Asportscompetition.D.Aculturalexhibition.34.WhichindustriesareimportanttoQingdao'seconomy?A.Agricultureandfishing.B.Shipping,manufacturing,andtourism.C.Technologyandfinance.D.Educationandhealthcare.35.WhatmakesQingdaoagoodplacetolive?A.Itshigh-risebuildings.B.Itsclimateandpeople.C.Itshistoricalsites.D.Itsseafoodrestaurants.Passage3Readingisafundamentalskillthatopensdoorstoknowledgeandimagination.Ithelpsimprovevocabulary,criticalthinking,andempathy.Forstudents,regularreadingisessentialforacademicsuccess.Itcanreducestressandprovideasenseofrelaxation.Librariesandbookstoresofferawiderangeofbooksforallinterests.Inthedigitalage,e-booksandonlinereadingplatformshavemadereadingmoreaccessible.However,traditionalbooksstillholdaspecialplaceformanyreaders.36.Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itimprovesphysicalhealth.B.Itenhancesknowledgeandimagination.C.Itincreasessocialskills.D.Itreducestheneedforeducation.37.Whyisreadingimportantforstudents?A.Ithelpsthemmakefriends.B.Itisessentialforacademicsuccess.C.Itteachesthemabouttechnology.D.Itpreparesthemforexams.38.Howhasdigitaltechnologyaffectedreading?A.Ithasmadereadinglesspopular.B.Ithasmadereadingmoreaccessible.C.Ithasreplacedtraditionalbookscompletely.D.Ithasreducedthenumberoflibraries.39.Whatdolibrariesandbookstoresprovide?A.Freeinternetaccess.B.Awiderangeofbooks.C.Studyspacesforstudents.D.Discountsone-books.40.Whatistheauthor'sopinionontraditionalbooks?A.Theyareoutdated.B.Theyarestillvaluedbymanyreaders.C.Theyaremoreexpensivethane-books.D.Theyareonlyforolderpeople.Passage4Climatechangeisaglobalissuethataffectseveryone.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsarebecomingmorecommon.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,aremajorcausesofthisproblem.Tocombatclimatechange,individualsandgovernmentsmusttakeaction.Simplestepslikereducingenergyuse,recycling,andusingpublictransportcanmakeadifference.Internationalcooperationisalsocrucialfordevelopingsustainablesolutions.41.Whatisclimatechangecausingaccordingtothepassage?A.Decreasingsealevels.B.Risingte