2025-2026学年福建省泉州市鲤城区三校九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省泉州市鲤城区三校九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一句与图画情景相符的句子(1)（make，metal）

______(2)（divide，piece）

______(3)（fly，tomorrow）

______(4)（decide，which）

______(5)（darenot，public）

______二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。WorldPeaceDayfallsonSeptember21everyyear.It'sadaytolaydownourgunsinwarareas.SomeorganizationsprovidecarefortheunfortunatepeopleintheseareasonWorldPeaceDaywhenactivitiesareorganizedtosupportworldpeace.（1）______

Enjoyaminuteofsilence.Atnoonoftheday，oneminuteofsilencewillbeheldworldwide.Duringthatminute，fallsilentandreflectonamorepeacefulworld.（2）______Andhonorthosestillfightingforpeace.

Donatetocharity.Manypeoplearestrugglingforsurvivalworldwide.ConsidermarkingWorldPeaceDaywithashowofsupport；therearethousandsofcharitiesthatareworkingforworldpeaceandglobaldevelopment.（3）______Itwillhelpmanypeopleinneed.

（4）______Gatheryourfriends，family，neighborsandalsoyour"enemies"together，andhaveaWorldPeaceDaypicnicoraWorldPeaceDaydinner.Enjoyyourselveswhileeating，drinking，dancing，talkingandplayinggames.Strengthenyourrelationshipsandenjoypeace.

Plantatree.MillionsofpeoplehaveplantedtreesforpeacesincethefirstWorldPeaceDay.Treesaremorethanjustasymboloftolerance，patienceandrenewal.（5）______Manyfightsresultfromtheworseningofourenvironment.Plantingtreescanhelpprotecttheenvironmentandthuskeepthepeace.

A．HoldaWorldPeaceDayparty.

B．SupportoneliketheRedCross.

C．HereareafewsimplewaystocelebrateWorldPeaceDay.

D．Rememberthosewholosttheirlivesforpeace.

E．Treescanalsobeusedasshelterfromthestorm.2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.—DoyouthinkBruceisa（an）

boy？

—Yes，Ithinkso.Henevertellslies.（）A.honest B.polite C.patient8.—Tom，shallwegoclimbingonSaturdayorSunday？

—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.（）A.

difference B.

choice C.

decision9.Peoplealwayspaymuchattentiontotheresult，butsometimesthe

ofgettingtoitmaybemoreimportant.（）A.process B.position C.energy10.—Sue，whydoyoulooksotiredtoday？

—Istayeduplatelastnight，soI'mreally____________.（）A.

hungry B.

angry C.

sleepy11.—WhenwillourflighttoHongKongleave？

—Well，wehave_________twentyminutesleft，nomoreandnoless.（）A.exactly B.mainly C.hardly12.Ifyouwantto

somethinginlife，youneedtosetcleargoals.（）A.support B.hide C.achieve13.—Ihaven'tbeenbacktoourhometownforquiteafewyears.

—Youreallyneedtocomeforavisit，andyou'llfindchangesthereare________imagination.（）A.beyond B.without C.for14.—WhendidChina______ShenzhouXIX，doyouremember？

—Sure，onOctober30，2024.（）A.putoff B.turnout C.sendup15.-Thenewenergycarsarebecomingpopular，butsomepeoplearecaringabouttheirsafety.

-We______worryaboutitwiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.（）A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't16.Becauseofagoodlifestyle，Tom'sgrandfatherisalwaysinthepink.Thephrase"inthepink"means_________.（）A.filledwithwisdom B.ingoodhealth

C.inneedoffood 17.Themeetingroomwastoonoisy.Thespeakerraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself

.（）A.tohear B.hear C.heard18.AssoonasEddiefinishesthejob，he_________tohavetwoweeksoff.（）A.wasallowed B.isallowed C.willbeallowed19.—

willthetrainarriveatthestation？

—Inabouttenminutes.（）A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong20.—Chinasentanothersatelliteintospace!Whatgoodnews!

—Yes.Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem，___________.（）A.nopains，nogains B.amissisasgoodasamile

C.itneverrainsbutitpours 21.-Couldyougivemesomeadviceon_______？

-Cutdownthetimeyouspendonthescreen.（）A.

whenweneedtorealizetheprogram

B.

howwecanimproveoureyesight

C.

whereweshouldsearchfortheinformation四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾舞）.Mymotherwasa(22)andIwantedtobelikeher.Butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，IfeltlikeIwantedto(23)rightaway.Asitwasmyfirstday，however，ItoldmymomIlikedit.

Weekspassedandmydancingdidn'tgetany(24).ThenIwastoldtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidofmakingmymomupset.

Ineverquitelearnedtodoitwell，(25)Ipracticedhardfortheshow.Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Mymomquickly(26)howbadatballetIwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest(27)andlove.WhenIlostmybalance，sheheldmeup.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewasthereto(28)me.Whentheshowarrived，Iwaswellprepared.

ThemusicbeganandIbegan(29)tothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，Iranoffthestageandlaughed(30).Mymomfoundmeandgavemeahugehug，tellingmehow(31)shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyesandthankedherforeverythingshedidforme.Throughthis，Irealizedoneimportantfact：MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.22.A.singer B.teacher C.dancer23.A.warmup B.wakeup C.giveup24.A.better B.faster C.more25.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.assoonas26.A.realized B.shared C.refused27.A.silence B.patience C.doubt28.A.punish B.control C.catch29.A.standing B.speaking C.moving30.A.happily B.strangely C.nervously31.A.careful B.proud C.sad五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。A32.Howdoesthewriterexplainthepassiveform？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byraisingquestions.

C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingexamples.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistherightpassiveform？______A.Someoneofferedsomeusefulsuggestionstome.

B.Someusefulsuggestionswereofferedtomebysomeone.

C.Iwasofferedsomeusefulsuggestionsforsomeone.

D.Iofferedsomeusefulsuggestionstosomeone.34.Howmanypassiveformsdoestheverbfollowedbyobject+complementintheactivevoicetake？______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.35.Inwhichactivestructurecantheword"introduce"beused？______A.V+IO+DO. B.V+DO+IO.

C.V+O+complement. D.V+DO+prep.+IO.36.What'sthetext？______A.Apartofanovel. B.Apassageaboutlanguage.

C.Apartofagrammarbook. D.Anintroductionofsomewords.BWhoinventedtheumbrella？Therearemanydifferentopinions.SomepeoplesaythatthepeopleofancientEgyptinventedit.SomesaytheRomansinventedit.AndsomesayLuban'swifeinventeditinancientChina.ThereisevenaninterestingstoryaboutitsinventioninChina.

Luban（507B．C．—444B．C．）wasthemostfamouscraftsman（工匠）inancientChina.Oneday，Lubanandhiswifeweretakingawalkandenjoyingthebeautifulview.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Bothofthemweresoakedwhentheygotbackhome.Luban'swifesaid，"Ifthereissomethingthatcanprotectpeoplefromtherainwhentheyareworkingoutdoors，itwillbewonderful."thenLubansaid，"That'seasy.Iwillbuildmanypavilions（亭子）."Hiswifereplied，"That'sagoodidea，butitisnotconvenient.Isitpossibletomakeamovable（可移动的）pavilionwhichcouldalwaysfollowthepeople？"Shethoughtalldayandallnight.Oneday，shesawsomekidsplayingintherainandeachkidheldabiglotus（荷叶）leafovertheheadtoprotectthemselvesfromgettingwet.Thenshecameupwithagreatidea.SoshemadethefirstumbrellainancientChina.

Sincetheumbrellawasinvented，ithasbeenpartofpeople'slifeineverycorneroftheworld.Rightnow，therearemanykindsofumbrellas，suchassunumbrellas，beachumbrellas，kidumbrellas，marketumbrellasandsoon.

Howmanyumbrellasaremadeeveryyearintheworld？Maybemillionsorevenmore.OneinterestingthingisthatmostumbrellasintheworldaremadeinChina.ShangyuinZhejiangprovincealonehasmorethan1，000umbrellafactoriesanditiscalled"ChinaUmbrellaCity".37.HowmanyopinionsabouttheinventoroftheumbrellasaregiveninParagraph1？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"soaked"meaninEnglish？______A.wet B.tired C.angry D.hurt39.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2？______A.Whoinventedtheumbrella？ B.Whenwastheumbrellainvented？

C.Wherewastheumbrellainvented？ D.Howwastheumbrellainvented？40.WhatdoweknowaboutShangyu，Zhejiang？______A.Mostoftheworld'sumbrellasaremadethere.

B.Lubanwasbornthere.

C.Ithasmorethan1，000umbrellafactories.

D.Itiscalled"WorldUmbrellaCity".41.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT？______A.Theumbrellahasfourdifferentkinds.

B.Theumbrellahasahistoryofthousandsofyears.

C.Lubaninventedtheumbrella.

D.Thethoughtofinventingtheumbrellacomesfrompavilions.CChinahasmadeanewrule.Foodproducerscan'tusewordslike"noadditives（添加剂）"or"zeroadditives"onfoodlabels（标签）anymore.Why？That'sbecausethesewordscanmisleadcustomers.Manypeoplethinkthatfoodwithnoadditivesisalwayshealthier.Butthat'snottrue!"Noadditives"onlytellsushowthefoodwasmade.Itdoesn'tmeanthefoodhasnoadditivesatall-thefinalproductsmightstillhavesomeadditives.Forexample，ajuicedrinklabelled"noaddedsugar"mightstillhavelotsofnaturalsugar.Thelabeldoesn'tshowhowmuchsugaritreallyhas，socustomerscaneasilybemisled.

ThisnewruleispartofChina'slatestfoodsafetystandards，whichwereannouncedonMarch27，2025.Thereare50newrulesand9changes.Allthesechangescanhelpus▲.

Foodcompanieswillhavetwoyearstogetusedtoandfollowthenewrules.Abigsoysaucemakersaysthathesupportstheruleandwillmakechangessoon.Thenewfoodsafetychangesalsoincludestrictrulesaboutallergens（过敏原）andexpirydates（有效期），whichshouldbemarkedonlabels.Wecaneasilyseetheallergensbecausethey'llbeunderlined.Ifafoodproductcanremainfreshforoversixmonths，thelabelonlyneedstoshowtheexpirydate.Thismakeslabelssimpler.

Chinaisalsomakingdigitalfoodlabels.CustomerscanscanQRcodes（扫描二维码）onfoodpackagestolearnmore.Over400prepackagedfoodshaveusedthisnewdigitalsystem.Ithasusefulfunctionslikevoiceguidesandvideostohelpeveryoneunderstandbetter.Also，thenewrulessayfoodlabelsmustshowsugarandotherimportantinformation.

Foodsafetyisveryimportant.Thegovernmentsaidthechangesaimedtoencouragehealthiereatinghabitsamongcustomers.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutthenewrulementionedinParagraph1？______A.Foodwithadditivesisnolongerharmful.

B.Foodproducersshouldstopusingadditives.

C.Somefoodlabelscannolongermisleadpeople.

D.Peopleareabletounderstandfoodlabelseasily.43.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？______A.knowmoreaboutthefoodthatwebuyandfeelsafer

B.focusonthewords"noadditives"whenwechoosefood

C.followthe50newrulesinfoodsafetystandardsbetter

D.believefoodwithnaturalsugarisbetterthanthatwithaddedsugar44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4referto？______A.Thenewrule. B.Thesoysauce.

C.Thefoodcompany D.Thenewdigitalsystem.45.WhichlabelfollowstheNEWfoodsafetyrulescorrectly？______A.Nutritioninformationitemsper100gNRV%energy1653KJ20%protein7.0g13%fattrans-fat8.0g0g13%0%sugar7.8g13%Bestbefore2026/01/30Allergeninformation：milk

B.Nutritioninformationitemsper100gNRV%energy1653KJ20%protein7.6g13%fattrans-fat8.0g0g13%0%vitaminD1.7ug34%Bestbefore2026/01/30Allergeninformation：milk

C.Nutritioninformationitemsper100gNRV%energy1653KJ20%protein7.0g13%fattrans-fat8.0g0g13%0%vitaminD7.8g13%Bestbefore18monthsAllergeninformation：milk

D.Nutritioninformationitemsper100gNRV%energy1653KJ20%protein7.0g13%fattrans-fat8.0g0g13%0%vitaminD7.8g13%Bestbefore2026/01/3046.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Theimportanceoffoodadditives.

B.Theproblemof"noadditives"foodlabels.

C.China'snewfoodlabelrulesandtheirinfluence.

D.China'sfoodsafetystandardsandtheiradvantages.DInamilestoneforChina'sspacebiologyresearch，fourspeciallychosenmicewillgetontheShenzhou-21spacecraft.TheywillgototheTiangongSpaceStationfora5-to-7-daytask.Thisisthecountry'sfirstexperimentwithsmallmammalsinspace.Thesetiny"astronauts"passedhardteststoearntheirticketstospace.

Thejourneystartedwith300mice.After60daysofstrictchecks，thenumbergotsmaller.Themicefacedsomeimportantchallenges.Theyneededtostayonaturningstickformorethan110secondstoshowtheywerestrong.Theyalsowentthroughspinsindifferentdirectionstotestapartoftheirbodies.

Thisparthelpsthemnotfeelsickinspace.Besides，theywalkedthroughmazestoshowtheycouldfindtheirway.Only48micegotonthebackuplist.Atlast，twomalemiceandtwofemalemicewerechosenforthetask.

Theseblackmicearefromaspecialgroup.Theirgenesarealmostthesame.Thismakestheirdifferencessmall，sotheexperiment'sdatawillbeaccurateandeasytocompare.Thisisbetterthanthemorecommonwhitemicewithdifferentgenes.Theirhomeinspaceisaspecialbox.Ithassystemstocontroltemperature，givefoodandwaterautomatically，andcollectwaste.Thereisevenaspring-likethingforthemtodig，justliketheydoonEarth.

Oncetheyareinspace，astronautswillmovethemicetoalong-termresearchplatformforsmallanimals.TheplatformwassentearlierbytheTianzhou-9cargocraft.Thegroundteamswillwatchthemice'sbehaviorthroughreal-timecameras.Theywanttostudyhowmicrogravity（微重力）andsmallspacesaffectthemice'sabilitytogetusedtotheenvironmentandtheirstress.Aspecialexperimentwillalsolookathowthespaceenvironmentconnectstothestartofgeneticcodes.

Thistaskisa"from0to1"breakthrough.Itteststechnologiestosafelysend，keep，andbringbackmammalsfromspace.Miceshare85%oftheirgeneswithhumans，sotheyaregoodmodelstounderstandhowspaceaffectslivingthings.Thedatacollectedwillhelpprotectastronautsduringlongspacetrips.ItwillalsosupportChina'splantosendastronautstothemoonbefore2030andexploreMarslater.

Aftertheirtripinspace，themicewillcomebacktoEarthonShenzhou-21.Scientistswillstudythemmore.Justlikehumanastronauts，thesesmallexplorersarehelpinghumansgodeeperintospace.47.Whatdoestheword"breakthrough"inParagraph6mostprobablymean？______A.Asuddenfailure. B.Asignificantachievement.

C.Adifficultchallenge. D.Acommonexperience.48.Whyweretheblackmicewithsimilargeneschosenforthemission？______A.Theyarestrongerthanwhitemice.

B.Theirsimilargenesmaketheexperimentdatareliable.

C.Theycangetusedtosmallspacesbetter.

D.Theyareeasiertotrainforspacetasks.49.Whatwillhappentothefourmiceaftertheirspacemission？______A.TheywillstayattheTiangongSpaceStationforever.

B.TheywillbesenttoMarswithfuturemissions.

C.TheywillreturntoEarthonShenzhou-21forfurtherstudy.

D.TheywillbesetfreeontheEarth.50.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina'sspaceprogramfromthemission？______A.Itonlyfocusesonsendinghumanstospace.

B.Itisdevelopingstepbystepwithcleargoals.

C.IthasalreadyfinishedexploringthemoonandMars.

D.Itdoesn'tcareaboutsmallanimalexperiments.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Howmicearetrainedtobecomespace"astronauts".

B.Thedifferencesbetweenblackmiceandwhitemiceinspace.

C.HowgroundteamsmonitormiceintheTiangongSpaceStation.

D.China'sfirstspaceexperimentwithsmallmammalsanditsimportance.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。52.阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。Stayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulqualityofhumanbeings.Let'shavealookatapoemfromChinesepoetZhengXie（1693-1765）.

BamboointheRock（ByZhengXie）Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep，

Itstooth-likerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.

It'sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest，

Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth；eastorwest.

（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）"BamboointheRock"isaChinesepoembyamannamedZhengXie，oftencalledZhengBanqiao.Hewasbornin1693.Besidesbeing(1)greatartistandpoet，ZhengwasalsoagovernmentworkerduringatimeinChinacalledtheQingDynasty.Hedidn'tlikethe(2)（fair）thingshesawhappeninginthegovernment，sohestartedmakingartandwritingpoemsaboutthingslikebamboo，whichwereeasytounderstand(3)haddeepmeanings.

Hispoempaintsapictureofbamboogrowingstrongeventhoughit'sinatoughspot，squeezedwithinrocksonamountain.Nomatter(4)difficultiesthebamboofaces，likebadweatherhittingitfromeveryside，itkeeps(5)（stand）upstraight.Thebambooisasymbolofstrengthanddeterminationbecauseitremainsfirmanddoesn'tbreakunderpressure.

Thepoemisfull(6)beautifulwordsaboutnature，butit'salsotheretoteachussomethingimportant.Justlikethebamboo，peopleshouldstaystrongandfocusedevenwhenlifeischallenging.Byfacinghardtimes，wecanbuild(7)（we）innerstrength，justliketheunyieldingbamboo.

Youngpeoplecanlearnalotfromthispoembecauseitshowsthemthe(8)（important）ofstayingstronganddetermined，evenwhen(9)（thing）gettough.Thepoemremindsteenagersthattestsanddifficultiescanhelpthemgroweven(10)（strong）.Itisaninspiringmessageforthemtoremainbraveduringhardtimesandnevergiveup，justlikebamboostandingtallamidstchallenges.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共2小题，共4分。53.A：IwishIcouldgointospacesomeday.

B：Ihopeyourdream

.54.A：Excuseme，couldyouplease

theairport？

B：Sure，geton，please.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。55.为进一步提升同学们的自主学习能力，学校决定举办以"HowtoBeaWiseLearner"为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请根据以下