2025-2026学年山东省烟台市海阳市九年级（上）期中英语试卷五四学制（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省烟台市海阳市九年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Didyouknowthatyoucanhaveahiddenpowertomakeafascinatingmusicalinstrumentfromglassesorglassbottles？Itiscalledaglassorchestra（水管乐队）.（1）______Whatyouneedareeightglasses（oreightbottles），water，foodcoloringandtwopencils.Pourwaterintoeveryglass.（2）______Addalittlemorewatertothenextglass.Graduallyaddsomewatertoeveryglass.（3）______Thishelpsyouseehowmuchwaterisineachglass.Usethepencilstotaptheglasses.（4）______Youcanaddorremovewaterintheglassestochangethesound.（5）______Puttheglassesinalineinacertainway，fromhighesttolowest.Trytoplayatuneonyourglassorchestra!StartwithasimpletunelikeTwinkle，TwinkleLittleStarorThreeBlindMice.Followingthesesteps，youwillendupsuccessful.

A.Putalittlefoodcoloringineachglass.

B.Startwithasmallamountofwaterinthefirstglass.

C.Besides，youcantrydifferentsizedglasses.

D.Warnyourselfthatyouaresupposedtowearsafetygogglestoprotectyoureyes.

E.Thefollowingareafewsuggestionsthatteachyouhowtomakeit.

F.Eachglassmakesadifferentsound.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Onceuponatime，therewasalittleantwhoworkedwithotherantstobuildtheiranthilleveryday.However，theantwasn't(6)withherlifeatall.Eachday，shehadtofollowthesameroutines—waitinginlonglines，carryinggrains，and(7)tothestrictrulesofthehive.Shereallyhatedhavingtofollowtheserules.Inheropinion，therulesweretoo(8)."Weantsshouldbeallowedtomakeourown(9).Whydowealwayshavetofollowthesamestepseveryday？Noway!Theboringjobtakesupallmytime.Howgreatitwouldbetoliveacarefreelife!Iwishtobealadybird，"theantsaidto(10).

Theanthadalwaystriedhardtomakeherdream(11).Finally，onawindyday，sheclimbedontoabigleafthatfliesandtogethertheyflewhigherandhigher.

Theantwassohighthatshecouldnolongerseetheground.(12)shewassurprisedatwhatshediscovered.Therewasanamazinganthilltheantscouldbeseenfromfaraway，buttherewasnosignofanyladybirdnestsoranythingelsemadebyotherinsects.Therewasonlytheanthill.

Onlythendidtheantrealizeher(13).Shebegantounderstandthe(14)ofthoserulesandtheimportanceofpullingtogether，whichshowedtheantscreatesomethingfargreaterthanwhatanyotherinsectcouldachieve.Also，beinganant，shefeltagreatsenseof(15).6.A.sad B.moved C.pleased D.discouraged7.A.depending B.preferring C.agreeing D.sticking8.A.strict B.smooth C.amazing D.popular9.A.noise B.manner C.decisions D.friendship10.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself11.A.comeout B.pickup C.shutoff D.cometrue12.A.If B.Since C.But D.Because13.A.mistake B.pleasure C.courage D.wealth14.A.period B.value C.agreement D.rule15.A.sadness B.popularity C.expectation D.achievement三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWhenstudying，workingortravelinginothercountries，youwillunavoidablyencounterdifferentcustomsandcultures.Ifyouplantogoabroad，youshouldknowhowtobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.

It'snotalwayswisetobeearlyorontime.Inoneplacewherebeingearlyorontimeisviewedasbeingrude.InVenezuelaifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shouseforameal，it'srecommendedthatyouarrive10to15minuteslaterthantheplannedtime.Earlyorontimeguestsareregardedasbeingtoorude.

SkipthebillinTurkey.

WhendininginTurkey，it'sthecustomforyourhosttopayforyourmeal.You'llbeexpectedtogiveapolitegesture，butwon'tbeaccepted.Ifyou'dliketopayyourfairshare，youwillneedtobeasquickasaflashtopaythebill.Atthattime，youcanreturnthefavor.

AvoidgivingcertainflowersinRussia

WhengivingpresentstoafriendinRussia.Yellowflowersmeanatrickorarelationshipending.Soyou'dbetternotgiveyourfriendyellowflowers（orevennumbers，too）.Traditionally，redcarnationshavesomethingtodowiththedead.Notanicegift.

DoastheSwedes（瑞典人）doinFinland

InFinland，peoplearepreferringtorelaxandsocializewithfamilyandfriends.Don'tbesurprisedifyourbusinessmeetingisgivenupinfavorofaninvitetoletoffsomesteaminalocalsauna.16.IfyoureceivesuchahomedinnerinVenezuela，whichisagoodtimetoarrive？______A.5：00p.m. B.5：15p.m. C.5：00a.m. D.5：15a.m.17.WhatdoesaninvitationtoasaunaafterabusinessmeetinginFinlandimply？______A.Themeetingdidnothaveasmoothprogress.

B.Themeetingwassuccessfullyheld.

C.Thehostwantstocutoffhisrelationship.

D.Thehostwastryingtomeettherequirementofthecustomer.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.Weshouldspreadthecultureofourcountryinforeigncountries.

B.WhendoingbusinessinTurkey，theguestsareexpectedtopaythebill.

C.YoucangiveyellowcarnationstoyourteacherinRussia.

D.IfyouoffertosplitthebillinTurkey，itwillbeconsideredakindaction.BDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends？That's"city".VisitingtheGreatWallofChina？Very"city".RidingabikedownShanghai'sAnfuRoad？Quite"city".Ifyoudon'tgetit，letmeexplainittoyou.Thepopularityof"Citybucity"hasrisenontheInternetthesedays.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone，orsomethingisurban（都市的）andmodernornot."Citybucity？"wasfirstusedbyAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshtonwhohaslivedinShanghaiwithhissisterforyears.HisnameontheInternetis"DianDianXiong".HelikessharingtravelexperiencesinChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbyaccidentbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister"Citybucity？"ontheGreatWall.Theword"city"itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaninginthecity，butanadjective（形容词）.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthatforeigntouristslike.Itcanalsobe"somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife".Inrecentyears，alargenumberoftopicsabouttravellinginChinahavebeenmoreandmorepopular.WiththeriseofChinaonline.WithaabouttravellinginChinabecomingmodernandpopular，nowpeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutdifferentplacesofmodernChinaandChinesewayoflife.Andalloftheseareshowninamoreemotional（感性的），friendlyandnaturalway.19.Whowasthefirstpersontouse"citybucity"？______A.PaulMikeAshton. B.Ashton'ssister.

C.AChineseblogger. D.Anunknownperson.20.Whichofthefollowingwouldmostlikelybedescribedas"city"？______A.Plantingriceinaruralvillage.

B.Stayinguplateathome.

C.Tryingadessertatanurbancafe.

D.Hikingthrougharemotemountainrange.21.HowdidPaulMikeAshtonfirstgainsignificantpopularityonline？______A.BysharingavideoofhimdrinkingmilkteainShanghai.

B.Byexplainingtheword"city"onDouyin.

C.BycomparinglifeinShanghaitolifeinothercities.

D.Bypostingavideoasking"Citybucity？"ontheGreatWall.22.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.ToencouragemoretouriststovisittheGreatWall.

B.ToshowChinesepeopleareemotional，friendlyandnatural.

C.Toexplaintheword"city"andwhyitgetspopular.

D.Todescribedifferentwaysoflifearoundtheworld.CSugarpainting，asthenamesuggests，isapaintingmadeofsugar.It'sthesugarforustotaste，andthepaintingforustoadmire.SincetheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时代），theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsofproducingsugar.IntheTangDynasty，therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar，thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces，alsowentintocommonpeople'shomes.Withtheculturalandeconomic（经济的）developmentofSongandYuanDynasties，peoplebecamelessinterestedinonlytastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty，somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar，andsugarpaintingappeared.Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup（糖浆）asthematerial，ascoopasthe"paintbrush"，andasmoothtableasthe"paper".Tomakesyrup，theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools，thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown，leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.However，it'sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What'sworse，fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassontheartexceptakindofagingsugarpainters.Formostpeople，theancientisthosesugaranddifficulttounderstand.However，sugarpaintinghaspulledtheartdownintopeople'sdailylives.Throughit，wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.Now，sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）inChina.Therefore，theartshouldberememberedandpassedon.23.Accordingtothepassage，whendidsugarbecomecommonforordinarypeople？______A.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod. B.IntheSongandYuanDynasties.

C.IntheTangDynasty. D.IntheMingDynasty.24.WhatisNOTusedbysugarpainterswhenmakingsugarpainting？______A.Syrup. B.Apaintbrush. C.Aspoon. D.Asmoothtable.25.Whydosugarpaintersneedtoworkrapidly？______A.Becausesugarpaintersareskillfulenoughtomakeasugarpainting.

B.Becausethesyrupwillbecomehardwhenitcools.

C.Becausepeopleareeagertogetthesugarpainting.

D.Becausethetablewillgetdirtyiftheyworkslowly.26.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage？______A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPainting.

B.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPainting.

C.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting.

D.EffectsoftheSugarProducingTechnology.DFacedwithabadlydroppingpopulationandworkforce，Japanhasbeenincreasinglyturningtorobotsforhelp.Overtheyears，therobotshavecarriedoutplentyofhumantasks，includingbuildingproductsandprovidingcarefortheelderly.ThelatestadditiontotheJapanese"workforce"maybeModel-T.Itisbelievedthatthisrobot，designedbyTelexistenceInc.，couldbe"veryuseful".Model-Tisnot，ofcourse，thefirstrestockingrobot.However，therobotscurrentlybeingusedbycompanies，likeWalmartandAmazon，areonlyabletoperformsingle，repetitivetasks.Model-T，ontheotherhand，isabletobothpickandplaceobjectsofseveraldifferentshapesandsizesintodifferentlocations，makingitidealforconveniencestores.Model-Trobotsareoperatedfromadistantpositionbyhuman"pilots"whowearavirtualreality（VR）headsetandspecialgloves，whichallowthemtofeeltheproduct，makingholdingintheirhandsandguideittotherightshelf.TheVR-controlledrobotsarecheaperthanautomated（自动的）robots，becausetheydon'trequireadvancedprogrammingandareeasiertodevelopandmaintain.Andtheireasy-to-usecontrolsneedlittletraining.TomohiroKano，ageneralmanager，believesthiswillenablethechaintorecruit（招聘）workerswhowouldtypicallynotworkinstores.EventhoughModel-Tseemstogetthroughtheexperiments，itisnotquitereadytoentertheworkforce.Besidesbeingslowerthanhumans，itisalsoonlyabletoliftpackageditems，andcannotmanagetopickupthingssuchasfruitsandvegetables.Thecompanyismakinganefforttoimprovetheweaknessesandhopestointroduceafaster，moreskillfulModel-Twithinthenexttwoyears.Withoutdoubt，inadditiontothestores，theyhaveachancetoseetheserobotsinhospitalsoneday，whichcouldallowdoctorstodooperationsfromremotelocations.27.WhatisthemaindrivingfactorfortheinventionofModel-T？______A.Theintelligenceofrobots. B.Thedemandsofseniorcitizens.

C.Theshortageoflabourforce. D.Theappealofconveniencestores.28.WhatmakesModel-Tspecialcomparedwithotherrestockingrobots？______A.Itcanhandleobjectsofdifferentshapesandsizes.

B.Itcanperformasingletaskveryquickly.

C.Itisthefirstrobotusedinconveniencestores.

D.Itgetsinthewayofhumanworkers.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto？______A.Theconvenienceofmaintenance.

B.TheadvancedprogrammingofModel-T.

C.TheeasinesstooperateModel-T.

D.ThelowpriceofModel-T.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？______A.Model-Trobotsareoperatedfromadistantlocationbyhuman"pilots".

B.Model-Tmightbeusedinthemedicalfieldinthefuture.

C.TheweaknessofModel-Thavebeensolved.

D.Model-Tisnowbeingwidelyproduced.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.In1882，buildersbeganworkonalargechurchinBarcelona，Spain.Today，it'sstillnotfinished!Butthatdoesn'tstoptwomilliontouristsfromvisitingiteveryyear.

TheSagradaFamíliachurch，withitsmanytowers，isthemostfamousworkofthearchitectAntoniGaudí.Bornin1852，GaudígrewupinCatalonia，inthenortheastofSpain.Whenhewasayoungman，helovedtorideortakelongwalksinthecountry.Whenhebecameanarchitect，heusedthisloveofnaturetocreatesomeveryunusualbuildings.Manyofthemlookasiftheyhavebeenshapedbywindorwater，likerocksinthenaturalworld.

ManyofGaudí'sbuildingsarebrownorgrey，liketheearth.Butheisalsofamousforhisbrightcolors.Heoftenusedbrokenpiecesofglasstocreatebeautifulmosaics.Therearenearly500columnsofseashapesinParkGüell，aparkhedesignedinBarcelona.There'salongseatintheshapeofaseasnakeandalargelizardfountain.Gaudíalsocreatedtwohousesintheparkthatlooklikecakes.

BarcelonahasmanyexamplesofGaudi'sstrangeandwonderfulbuildings，andmanypeoplevisitthecityjusttoseethem.

Gaudídiedin1926，onlyaquarterofthebuildingworkofSagradaFamíliawascomplete.Atthattime，therewasnomoneytocontinuebuilding.ThenSpainwenttowar.Workbeganagaininthe1950s.Buttheuniqueandcomplicateddesignofthebuildinghasmadetheworkslowandexpensive.In2010，itwasstillonlyhalf-finished.Manypeoplehopethatitwillbecompletedin2026，ahundredyearsafterAntoniGaudí'sdeath.(1)WhatwasthemaininspirationforGaudí'sunusualbuildings？

______(2)Besidesusingearth-likecolors，whatelseisGaudífamousfor？

______(3)Whatistheshapeofthelongseat？

______(4)HowoldwasGaudíwhenhedied？

______(5)WhyisthebuildingworkoftheSagradaFamíliachurchslowandexpensive？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。32.In1912，amancalledWilfridVoynichboughtanumberofbooksinItaly.Hebought(1)manybooksthathedidn'texaminethemcarefully.Whenhearrivedhome，hediscoveredhehadbought(2)verystrangemanuscript（手写稿），(3)（write）inalanguagehehadneverseenbefore.Itwasalsofullofpicturesofplants.

Sincethen，thebook—nowknownastheVoynichManuscript—(4)（remain）theworld'smost(5)（mystery）manuscript.Manypeoplehavestudiedit.(6)，noonehaseverfoundoutitsmeaningandwriter.

Therearemanyideasaboutwhowroteitandwhy.Somesaythatitmightbelong(7)afamousscientistlikeFrancisBacon.Somethinktherecouldbealinkwithareligioustext.Othersdoubt(8)themanuscriptisgenuine，thinkingitm