2025年英语四六级听力实战演练专项训练试卷：模拟真题听力

2025年英语四六级听力实战演练专项训练试卷：模拟真题听力考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIShortConversations1.W:I'msotiredoftryingtofindaseatonthebusduringrushhour.It'salwayssocrowded.M:Haveyoutriedtakingtheearlymorningtraininstead?It'susuallynotascrowded.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?2.W:IheardyougotajobofferfromTechInnovations.That'sfantastic!M:Yes,Idid.Thesalaryisgood,buttheworkinghoursareabitlong.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?3.W:Areyoustillplanningtoattendtheinternationalconferencenextweek?M:Yes,Iam.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitformonths.Thetopicsaregoingtobeveryinteresting.Q:Whatcanweinferabouttheman?4.W:Ican'tbelievehowmuchitrainedlastnight.Thestreetswereacompletemessthismorning.M:Itwasasurprisestorm.Theweatherforecastdidn'tpredictanythinglikeit.Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?5.W:Ineedtobuysomemilkandbreadfromthesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?M:I'malreadylateformymeeting.MaybeI'lljoinyoulaterifyoudon'tmindwaiting.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?PartIILongConversation6.W:So,you'replanningtostartabusinessconsultingcompany,David?Thatsoundsambitious.M:Yes,itdoes.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinhelpingsmallbusinessesgrow.I'vebeenworkingonthisideaforaboutayearnow.W:Whatkindofservicesdoyouplantooffer?M:Initially,I'llfocusonmarketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning.Thosearethebiggestchallengesformostsmallbusinesses,aren'tthey?I'vetakensomecoursesandI'vedonealotofresearch.Ialsonetworkedwithsomesuccessfulentrepreneurs.W:Howdoyouplantofindyourfirstclients?M:I'llstartbyreachingouttomyownnetwork–friends,family,andformercolleagues.I'llalsoattendsomebusinessnetworkingeventssoon.Andofcourse,I'llneedtocreateastrongonlinepresencewithaprofessionalwebsiteandsocialmediaaccounts.W:Thatsoundslikeasolidplan.Goodluckwithit!M:Thanks,Ireallyappreciateyoursupport.7.Whatisthemanmainlydiscussing?8.Accordingtotheman,whatarethebiggestchallengesforsmallbusinesses?9.Whathasthemandonetoprepareforstartinghiscompany?10.Howdoesthemanplantofindhisfirstclients?PartIIIPassagesComprehensionPassage1Manystudentsfacestressduringtheiracademiccareers,andit'simportanttounderstandwhatcausesitandhowtomanageiteffectively.Onecommonsourceofstressisthepressuretoperformwellacademically.Studentsoftenfeeltheneedtoachievehighgrades,meetexpectationsfromfamilyandteachers,andkeepupwiththeirpeers.Thispressurecanbeespeciallyintenseduringexamperiodsorwhenapplyingforscholarshipsorgraduateprograms.Balancingcoursework,assignments,andstudyingfortestscanalsobeoverwhelming.Inadditiontoacademicpressure,socialandpersonalfactorscancontributetostress.Maintainingrelationships,participatinginextracurricularactivities,andmanagingpersonalresponsibilitiescanalltakeatoll.Findingwaystocopewithstressiscrucialformaintainingbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Techniquessuchasexercise,mindfulness,timemanagement,andseekingsupportfromfriends,family,orcounselorscanmakeasignificantdifference.Remember,it'snormaltofeelstressedsometimes,butit'simportanttoaddressitbeforeitbecomesunmanageable.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonsourceofstressforstudents?13.Besidesacademicpressure,whatotherfactorscancontributetostudentstress?14.Whatsolutionsdoesthepassagesuggestformanagingstress?Passage2Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallychangedthewaymanypeopleapproachtheircareers.Whileofferingflexibilityandeliminatingcommutetimes,ithasalsointroducednewchallenges.Onemajorissueismaintainingwork-lifeboundaries.Whenyourhomeisalsoyouroffice,itcanbedifficulttomentally"switchoff"fromwork.Thiscanleadtolongerworkinghoursandincreasedstress.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Withoutdailyinteractionswithcolleagues,someremoteworkersfeeldisconnectedfromtheirteamsandmissthecamaraderieoftheofficeenvironment.Additionally,distractionsathomecanbeaconstant干扰.Familymembers,householdchores,andpersonaltaskscaneasilypullfocusawayfromworkresponsibilities.Tosucceedinaremoteworksetup,individualsneedtodevelopstrongself-discipline,createadedicatedworkspace,andsetclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime.Employersalsoplayarolebyprovidingthenecessarytechnologyandsupporttoensuretheirremoteemployeesremainproductiveandengaged.15.Whathasremoteworkchangedaboutpeople'scareersaccordingtothepassage?16.Whatisasignificantchallengementionedforremoteworkersinmaintainingwork-lifebalance?17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanotherchallengerelatedtoremotework?18.Whatsuggestionsdoesthepassageofferforsucceedinginremotework?PartIV(CompoundDictation)directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassageofabout150words.Thepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,youshouldlistencarefullyandtrytogetageneralideaofthepassage.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,youwillbeallowedtowritedownthewordsyouhearonthelinedpartoftheAnswerSheet.Forthefourthreading,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Nowthepassagewillbegin.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyearsasenvironmentalconcernsbecomemorepressing.Itreferstomeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisinvolvesbalancingeconomicdevelopment,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.Sustainablepracticesaimtominimizenegativeimpactsontheplanet,suchasreducingpollution,conservingnaturalresources,andcombatingclimatechange.Individualscanadoptsustainablehabitsintheirdailylives,likeusingpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andsupportingeco-friendlyproducts.Similarly,businessescanintegratesustainabilityintotheiroperationsbychoosingrenewableenergysourcesandadoptingethicalsupplychains.Governmentsalsoplayacrucialrolebyimplementingpoliciesthatencouragesustainablepracticesandregulateharmfulactivities.Ultimately,achievingsustainabilityrequiresacollectiveeffortfromallsectorsofsocietytocreateahealthierplanetforeveryone.试卷答案1.D解析思路：对话中女士抱怨乘坐公交车高峰期太拥挤，男士建议尝试乘坐早班火车，并说明早班火车通常不拥挤。因此，男士建议的是乘坐早班火车。2.B解析思路：女士祝贺男士得到了TechInnovations的工作机会，男士回答是的，并提到薪水不错，但工作时间有点长。因此，我们知道男士得到工作机会了，但工作时间较长。3.C解析思路：女士问男士是否还计划参加下周的国际会议，男士回答是的，并表示已经期待了数月，话题将非常有趣。因此，我们可以推断男士对会议非常期待。4.A解析思路：女士谈论昨晚雨下得很大，早上街道一片狼藉，男士解释是意外风暴，天气预报没有预测到这种情况。因此，他们主要谈论的是昨晚的大雨及其造成的影响。5.D解析思路：女士邀请男士一起去超市买牛奶和面包，男士说他已经迟到了，可能稍后如果女士不介意等会加入。因此，男士可能会稍后加入女士。6.A解析思路：对话开头，女士询问David计划创办商业咨询公司，并称其雄心勃勃。随后对话内容都是围绕这个主题展开，讨论创业计划、服务内容、寻找客户等。因此，男士主要讨论的是他计划创办商业咨询公司。7.B解析思路：对话中，男士在被问及小企业面临的最大挑战时，明确提到“Initially,I'llfocusonmarketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning.Thosearethebiggestchallengesformostsmallbusinesses,aren'tthey?”（我最初将专注于营销策略和财务规划。那对于大多数小企业来说最大的挑战，不是吗？）。因此，根据男士的说法，小企业最大的挑战是营销策略和财务规划。8.B解析思路：如第7题解析所述，男士明确指出“marketingstrategiesandfinancialplanning”是大多数小企业面临的最大挑战。因此，根据男士的观点，这些是最大的挑战。9.C解析思路：对话中，男士提到他为准备创业“takensomecoursesandI'vedonealotofresearch”以及“networkedwithsomesuccessfulentrepreneurs”（上了一些课程，做了很多研究，并与一些成功的创业者建立了联系）。因此，他已经通过上课、研究和建立人脉来为创办公司做准备。10.D解析思路：对话结尾处，男士提到他计划通过“reachingouttomyownnetwork–friends,family,andformercolleagues”来接触第一批客户，以及“attendsomebusinessnetworkingeventssoon”和“createastrongonlinepresence”来寻找客户。因此，男士计划通过联系现有网络、参加商务社交活动和建立强大的在线形象来寻找第一批客户。11.A解析思路：文章第一句明确指出“Manystudentsfacestressduringtheiracademiccareers,andit'simportanttounderstandwhatcausesitandhowtomanageiteffectively.”（许多学生在其学术生涯中面临压力，了解压力的成因以及如何有效管理它非常重要。），点明了文章的主题是学生压力及其管理。12.B解析思路：文章第二段第一句提到“Onecommonsourceofstressisthepressuretoperformwellacademically.”（压力的一个常见来源是在学业上表现好的压力。），明确指出学业表现压力是学生压力的一个常见来源。13.C解析思路：文章第二段提到除了学业压力，还提到“socialandpersonalfactorscancontributetostress.”（社会和个人因素也会导致压力。），随后列举了维持人际关系、参与课外活动和承担个人责任等作为例子。因此，这些社会和个人因素（如人际关系、课外活动、个人责任）可以导致压力。14.D解析思路：文章最后一段提供了管理压力的方法，提到了“Techniquessuchasexercise,mindfulness,timemanagement,andseekingsupportfromfriends,family,orcounselorscanmakeasignificantdifference.”（例如锻炼、正念、时间管理和寻求朋友、家人或辅导员的支持可以产生重大影响。），因此，文章建议了这些方法来管理压力。15.A解析思路：文章第一句指出“Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallychangedthewaymanypeopleapproachtheircareers.”（远程工作的兴起已经从根本上改变了许多人对待他们职业的方式。），说明远程工作改变了人们对职业的态度和方法。16.A解析思路：文章第三段讨论了远程工作维持工作与生活平衡的挑战，提到“onemajorissueismaintainingwork-lifeboundaries.Whenyourhomeisalsoyouroffice,itcanbedifficulttomentally'switchoff'fromwork.”（一个主要问题是维持工作与生活的界限。当你的家也是办公室时，很难从心理上“切断”工作。），因此，难以保持工作与生活的界限是一个主要挑战。17.B解析思路：文章第三段提到“Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Withoutdailyinteractionswithcolleagues,someremoteworkersfeeldisconnectedfromtheirteamsandmissthecamaraderieoftheofficeenvironment.”（另一个挑战是社交隔离的可能性。没有与同事的日常互动，一些远程工作者感到与团队脱节，并怀念办公室环境中的战友情谊。），因此，社交隔离是远程工作的另一个挑战。18.D解析思路：文章最后一段提出了在远程工作中取得成功的建议，指出“individualsneedtodevelopstrongself-discipline,createadedicatedworkspace,andsetclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime.”（个人需要培养强烈的自律性，创建一个专门的工作空间，并在工作和私人时间之间设定明确的界限。），因此，文章建议了这些方面来