2026年山东省威海市初二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年山东省威海市初二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从选项A、B、C中选出一个正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

Q:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Athome

C.Tothepark答案：B

解析：对话中明确表示”W:No,IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.”，所以正确答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答下面五个问题。

对话：

W:Hey,Tom.Howoftendoyouexercise?

M:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

W:That’sgood.Doyoulikewatchinggameshows?

M:Yes,Ido.Ithinkthey’refun.

W:What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?

M:IthinkCinema3isthebest.

W:Iagree.Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?

M:ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents.

W:Soundsexciting!问题1:HowoftendoesTomexercise?

A.Twiceaweek

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Fourtimesaweek答案：B

解析：对话中M说”Iexercisethreetimesaweek.”问题2:DoesTomlikewatchinggameshows?

A.No

B.Yes

C.Idon’tknow答案：B

解析：对话中Tom回答”Yes,Ido.”问题3:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCinema3?

A.It’stheworst.

B.It’sthebest.

C.It’saverage.答案：B

解析：对话中W说”IthinkCinema3isthebest.”问题4:WhatdidTomdoonhisvacation?

A.Hestayedathome.

B.HetraveledtoBeijing.

C.Hewatchedamovie.答案：B

解析：对话中M说”ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyparents.”问题5:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.ShewenttoShanghai.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.ShewenttoBeijing.答案：B

解析：对话中W说”IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.”3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，根据听到的内容，填写适当的单词。每空一词。短文：

IwenttoHangzhouonvacation.Istayedinasmallhotelfortwodays.IvisitedWestLakeandtookmanyphotos.Ialsowenttotheteamuseum.Ifoundtheteamuseumveryinteresting.IlearnedalotaboutChineseteaculture.IliketostudyChinesehistory.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Sheisquietandlikestoreadbooks.I’mgoingtostudycomputersciencewhenIgrowup.It’sanexcitingcareer.IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyoneday.填空：

1.I___toHangzhouonvacation.

2.Istayedinasmall___fortwodays.

3.I___inWestLakeandtookmanyphotos.

4.Ialsowenttothe___museum.

5.Ifoundtheteamuseumvery___.

6.IlearnedalotaboutChinesetea___.

7.IliketostudyChinese___.

8.I’m___outgoingthanmysister.

9.I’mgoingtostudycomputersciencewhenI___up.

10.It’san___career.答案：1.went2.hotel3.visited4.tea5.interesting

6.culture7.history8.more9.grow10.exciting

解析：根据短文内容，依次填写相关词汇。第一句用一般过去时“went”，第二句“stayedinasmallhotel”，第三句“visitedWestLake”，第四句“teamuseum”，第五句“veryinteresting”，第六句“Chineseteaculture”，第七句“Chinesehistory”，第八句“moreoutgoing”，第九句“whenIgrowup”，第十句“excitingcareer”。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。He______totheparkyesterday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went答案：C

解析：一般过去时结构，需用过去式。Idon’tlikecoffee.______doIliketea.

A.Also

B.Alsonot

C.Neither答案：C

解析：在否定句中，“Neither”用于表示“也不”。Mysisteris______thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.moreoutgoings

C.moreoutgo答案：A

解析：比较级中“outgoing”是形容词，且双音节，需加“more”构成比较级。Themovietheateris______intown.

A.best

B.better

C.thebest答案：C

解析：最高级前必须加定冠词“the”。______youliketowatchamoviewithmethisevening?

A.Do

B.Are

C.Will答案：A

解析：该句是提出建议，用“Doyouwantto…”结构，正确答案是A。I’mgoingtostudy______science.

A.computer

B.acomputer

C.thecomputer答案：A

解析：“study”后接学科名称前通常不加冠词，所以正确选项是A。I______cleanmyroomeveryday.

A.should

B.could

C.can答案：A

解析：表示建议或应该做某事，使用情态动词”should”。Whydon’tyou______yourparents?

A.talkto

B.talk

C.talking答案：A

解析：动词短语”talkto”是固定搭配。I______toworkbybus.

A.go

B.went

C.amgoing答案：C

解析：一般将来时用”amgoingto”结构。Sheisgoingtobea______.

A.doctor

B.doctor’s

C.doctors答案：A

解析：表示职业名称，直接用名词单数形式。Hedidn’tgotothepark.Hestayedathome.

A.Neither

B.Either

C.Both答案：A

解析：否定句中用“neither”表示两个都不。Sheisthetallestintheclass.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest答案：C

解析：在“intheclass”中，用最高级“tallest”。Idon’twanttowatchagameshow.

A.Neither

B.Either

C.Both答案：A

解析：否定句中用“neither”表示也不。Theyaregoingtoplanttreesnextweek.

A.going

B.go

C.went答案：A

解析：“begoingto”结构，用动词原形。Doyouwanttowatch______movie?

A.a

B.an

C.the答案：A

解析：泛指一部电影，用不定冠词”a”。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，使短文意思完整。Lastsummer,Ihadagreatvacation.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wedidn’tgotothebeachthistime.Ididn’twatchTV,either.Istayedinasmallvillageandhelpedthefarmers.Ifounditveryinteresting.IcouldspeaksomeChinese,soIcouldtalktothelocalpeople.Mysisterisquietandlikesreadingbooks.Sheisnotasoutgoingasme.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyinthefuture.题干如下：

1.Iwenttothe______withmyfamily.

A.mountains

B.beach

C.city答案：A

解析：根据前文提到“wenttothemountains”，所以正确答案是A。Wedidn’tgotothebeachthistime.

A.also

B.either

C.neither答案：B

解析：否定句末尾用”either”表示“也不”。Istayedinasmallvillageandhelpedthefarmers.

A.help

B.helps

C.helping答案：A

解析：help是动词原形，原句是说帮助农民，用动词原形。IcouldspeaksomeChinese,soI______talktothelocalpeople.

A.could

B.can

C.will答案：A

解析：该句用了”could”，为情态动词，表示过去能力。Mysisterisquietandlikesreadingbooks.

A.and

B.but

C.so答案：A

解析：并列连接词，连接品质描述。Sheisnotasoutgoingasme.

A.outgoing

B.outgoings

C.outgo答案：A

解析：形容词原级，用于比较。I’mgoingtostudycomputer______.

A.science

B.sciences

C.scientist答案：A

解析：study后面接学科名称，用单数形式。IhopeIcanworkinabig______inthefuture.

A.company

B.companies

C.company’s答案：A

解析：在“hope”后接动词原形，用单数形式表示。Ifounditvery______.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interest答案：A

解析：“findsomethinginteresting”是固定搭配。Ididn’twatchTV,______.

A.either

B.neither

C.too答案：A

解析：否定句末尾用”either”表示“也不”。Istayedinasmallvillageandhelpedthefarmers.

A.but

B.and

C.or答案：B

解析：并列连接词“and”连接两个动作。Sheisnotasoutgoingasme.

A.than

B.as

C.to答案：A

解析：比较级结构，使用“than”。IcouldspeaksomeChinese,soIcouldtalktothelocalpeople.

A.because

B.but

C.so答案：C

解析：因果关系，用“so”表示结果。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.goto答案：A

解析：“I’mgoingto”是主谓结构，正确答案是A。IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyinthefuture.

A.in

B.at

C.on答案：A

解析：“workin”表示在某处工作，正确答案是A。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Iwenttothebeachlastweekend.Ihadawonderfultime.Imetsomefriendsthere.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyball.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Afterthat,Ivisitedamuseum.Themuseumwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthecity.MysisterstayedathomeandwatchedTV.Shedoesn’tliketogoout.Sheismorequietthanme.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountain

C.Thecity答案：A

解析：短文开头明确“It’ssunnyandwarm”说明去的是海滩。Whatdidthewriterdoatthebeach?

A.Playedbasketball

B.Playedvolleyball

C.Playedfootball答案：B

解析：短文提到“playedvolleyball”。Whometthewriteratthebeach?

A.Hisparents

B.Hisfriends

C.Hisbrother答案：B

解析：短文说“Wemetsomefriendsthere.”Whatdidthewriterlearninthemuseum?

A.Abouttheweather

B.Aboutthehistory

C.Aboutthefood答案：B

解析：短文第四句提到“learnedalotaboutthehistoryofthecity.”Howisthesisterdifferentfromthewriter?

A.Sheismoreoutgoing.

B.Sheismorequiet.

C.Sheismorehealthy.答案：B

解析：短文最后说“Sheismorequietthanme.”7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每空一词。短文：

Lastsummervacation,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ihelpedthemwiththehousework,likecleaningtheroomandwashingclothes.Mygrandparentsareold,buttheyarehealthy.Theyliveinasmallhouse,andit’sveryclean.Iliketohelpthembecauseit’sfunandIcanlearnalotfromthem.问题：

1.WheredidIgoonvacation?

答：inthecountrysideWhatdidIhelpthemwith?

答：houseworkWhatdidIdoforthehousework?

答：cleaningtheroomandwashingclothesAremygrandparentshealthy?

答：yesWhatistheirhouselike?

答：veryclean答案：

1.inthecountryside

2.housework

3.cleaningtheroomandwashingclothes

4.yes

5.veryclean解析：根据短文中的信息可以直接找出答案。例如，第三句提到“helpedthemwiththehousework”，即帮助他们做家务；第二句提到具体家务“cleaningtheroom”和“washingclothes”；最后一句说“it’sveryclean”，所以第五题的答案是“veryclean”。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下列短文，从A至F中选择最佳标题（每个标题只能用一次）。短文1:

IstudyEnglishandmatheveryday.IalsowatchTVsometimes.Iwanttobeateacheroneday.短文2:

Ihadagoodvacation.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadabigmealandsawabeautifulview.短文3:

Idon’tlikecoffee.Iprefertea.Iliketostudyhistory.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.短文4:

Iwenttothemovietheaterlastnight.Themoviewastoolong,andIcouldn’tfallasleep.短文5:

Iaskedmymomtocleanmyroomyesterday.Shesaiditwasnotnecessary.Ishoulddoitmyself.短文6:

Itriedtomovethemountains.Itwashard,butIdiditwiththehelpofothers.标题：

A.HobbiesandInterests

B.AGoodVacation

C.LearningfromthePast

D.ALongMovie

E.HelpingOthers

F.AHardTask答案：

1.短文1→A

2.短文2→B

3.短文3→C

4.短文4→D

5.短文5→E

6.短文6→F解析：根据每段主要内容进行匹配。

短文1讲学习和兴趣，对应A；

短文2描述一次愉快的假期，对应B；

短文3提到学习历史和喜欢茶，对应C；

短文4讲述看电影的经历，对应D；

短文5是关于请求帮助和建议，对应E；

短文6讲述移山的故事，对应F。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示，写出正确的英文单词。电视剧→______

感到无聊→______

回答→______

电脑科学→______

同样多→______答案：

1.TVshow

2