2025年初中二年级英语单词拼写专项训练试卷

2025年初中二年级英语单词拼写专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，每空1分，共20分）1.Therearemany_______(fish)intheriver.2.Sheoftengoesshopping_______(with)hermother.3.Mybirthdayis_______(come)nextmonth.4.Heis_______(interest)inplayingbasketball.5.Thisis_______(important)bookforme.6.Canyouseea_______(child)playingontheplayground?7.Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomework_______(homework).8.Look!Thebirdsareflying_______(high)inthesky.9.Iam_______(tired)afterrunningalongdistance.10.Myfatherisa_______(work)atafactory.11.Weliveinasmall_______(house).12.Pleasebe_______(quiet)whenyouareinthelibrary.13.Whattimeisit?It'sa_______(two)o'clock.14.Sheis_______(write)anemailnow.15.Thiscaris_______(they)butit'sbroken.16.Thestudentsare_______(have)apicnicinthepark.17.Heisgoodat_______(play)thepiano.18.Idon'tlike_______(eat)spicyfood.19.Thisisthe_______(one)timeI'vevisitedthisplace.20.Mysisterhastwo_______(child).第二部分根据英文释义写出单词的正确形式（每空一词，每空1分，共20分）1.Apersonwhoteachesinaschool.(n.)2.Theactivityofspendingtimewithfriendsorfamily,especiallyintheeveningoronaweekend.(n.)3.Afeelingofsadness,usuallyforaperiodoftime.(n.)4.Totraveltoaplaceforaholidayorashortperiodoftime.(v.)5.Apersonwhoworksinahospital,helpingdoctorstocareforpatients.(n.)6.Tomakeanoisebyusingyourvoice.(v.)7.Thetimeofthedaywhenthesunisatitshighestpointinthesky,usuallyaroundmidday.(n.)8.Asmallsweetcake,typicallywithafruitfilling.(n.)9.Astrongfeelingofwantingtodosomething.(n.)10.Tomakeorbecomesmallerorlessinsize,amount,ordegree.(v.)11.Apersonwhohasrecentlyarrivedinaplace.(n.)12.Theactivityoflearningasubjectbyreadingbooks,goingtoschool,orstudying.(n.)13.Asmallpieceofpaperwithwritingorprintingonit,putintoanenvelopetobesentbypost.(n.)14.Alargebuildingwherepeoplegotowatchsportsormusicalperformances.(n.)15.Asituationinwhichtwoormorepeopleorgroupsarefightingorarguing.(n.)16.Tobelievethatsomethingistrueorpossible.(v.)17.Abookthatgivesinformationaboutaparticularsubject.(n.)18.Afeelingofnervousness,anxiety,orworry.(n.)19.Alargeareaofopenland,especiallyonewherewildanimalslive.(n.)20.Tochangesomethingintoadifferentformortype.(v.)第三部分用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空一词，每空1分，共20分）1.Thestudentsare_______(interest)inthescienceexperiment.2.Mybrotheroften_______(help)mewithmyhomework.3.She_______(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.4.Therearemanybeautifulflowers_______(grow)inthegarden.5.We_______(have)anEnglishclassthisafternoon.6.He_______(do)hisbesttofinishthetaskontime.7.Theshopopensateight_______(o'clock)inthemorning.8.I_______(notsee)myfriendyesterdaybecauseIwasbusy.9.Thisisthe_______(busy)streetinourcity.10.Myparents_______(buy)meabirthdaypresentlastmonth.11.Canyoutellmethe_______(far)cityfromhere?12.Thechildren_______(play)happilyintheparknow.13.Heisreadingabook_______(write)byhisfavoriteauthor.14.Whattime_______(be)itnow?It'stimeforlunch.15.Theman_______(wear)ablueshirtismyfather.16.Thisisadifficultproblem,butIthinkwecansolveit.(turnintoasentencewith'although')17.Sheistired,soshewantstositdown.(turnintoasentencewith'so')18.Hestudieshardeveryday.(changeintothepresentcontinuoustense)19.Theywenttothecinemalastnight.(changeintothepastcontinuoustense)20.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(changeintothesimplefuturetense,using'will')---试卷答案第一部分1.fish解析：名词复数，单数fish变复数加-s。2.with解析：固定搭配goshoppingwithsb.意为“和某人一起购物”。3.coming解析：现在进行时表示将来安排或计划，动词go加ing形式。4.interested解析：beinterestedinsth.意为“对某事感兴趣”，interested是形容词，作表语。5.an解析：important以元音音素开头，冠词用an。6.child解析：a后跟可数名词单数，child意为“孩子”。7.homework解析：固定短语finishone'shomework意为“完成某人的作业”。8.high解析：副词high修饰动词fly，表示高度。9.tired解析：betired意为“感到疲倦”，tired作表语。10.worker解析：名词，意为“工人”。11.house解析：名词，意为“房子”。12.quiet解析：形容词，作表语，意为“安静的”。13.two解析：基数词“二”。14.writing解析：现在分词作状语，表示正在进行的动作。15.theirs解析：所有格代词，相当于theircar。16.having解析：现在分词作宾语补足语，表示宾语apicnic的状态。17.playing解析：动名词作介词at的宾语，表示“玩”这个动作或爱好。18.eating解析：动名词作宾语，表示“吃”这个动作。19.first解析：序数词，意为“第一”。20.children解析：名词复数，child变children。第二部分1.teacher解析：根据释义“Apersonwhoteachesinaschool”可知，老师是在学校里教书的人，对应名词teacher。2.party解析：根据释义“Theactivityofspendingtimewithfriendsorfamily,especiallyintheeveningoronaweekend”可知，指和朋友或家人一起度过时光的活动，尤指周末或晚上，对应名词party。3.sadness解析：根据释义“Afeelingofsadness,usuallyforaperiodoftime”可知，指一段时间内的悲伤感，对应名词sadness。4.travel解析：根据释义“Totraveltoaplaceforaholidayorashortperiodoftime”可知，指为了假期或短期时间到某地旅行，对应动词travel。5.nurse解析：根据释义“Apersonwhoworksinahospital,helpingdoctorstocareforpatients”可知，指在医院工作、帮助医生照顾病人的人，对应名词nurse。6.sing解析：根据释义“Tomakeanoisebyusingyourvoice”可知，指用声音发出声音，对应动词sing。7.noon解析：根据释义“Thetimeofthedaywhenthesunisatitshighestpointinthesky,usuallyaroundmidday”可知，指太阳在天空中最高的时间，通常是中午，对应名词noon。8.cake解析：根据释义“Asmallsweetcake,typicallywithafruitfilling”可知，指带水果馅的小甜蛋糕，对应名词cake。9.desire解析：根据释义“Astrongfeelingofwantingtodosomething”可知，指想做某事的强烈感觉，对应名词desire。10.decrease解析：根据释义“Tomakeorbecomesmallerorlessinsize,amount,ordegree”可知，指使或变得尺寸、数量或程度变小，对应动词decrease。11.stranger解析：根据释义“Apersonwhohasrecentlyarrivedinaplace”可知，指最近到达某个地方的人，对应名词stranger。12.study解析：根据释义“Theactivityoflearningasubjectbyreadingbooks,goingtoschool,orstudying”可知，指通过读书、上学或学习来学习一个科目，对应名词study。13.letter解析：根据释义“Asmallpieceofpaperwithwritingorprintingonit,putintoanenvelopetobesentbypost”可知，指贴在信封里邮寄的小纸片，带有文字或印刷品，对应名词letter。14.stadium解析：根据释义“Alargebuildingwherepeoplegotowatchsportsormusicalperformances”可知，指人们去看体育或音乐表演的大型建筑，对应名词stadium。15.fight解析：根据释义“Asituationinwhichtwoormorepeopleorgroupsarefightingorarguing”可知，指两个人或多群体在打架或争吵的情况，对应名词fight。16.believe解析：根据释义“Tobelievethatsomethingistrueorpossible”可知，指相信某事是真的或可能发生，对应动词believe。17.dictionary解析：根据释义“Abookthatgivesinformationaboutaparticularsubject”可知，指提供关于特定主题信息的书，对应名词dictionary。18.anxiety解析：根据释义“Afeelingofnervousness,anxiety,orworry”可知，指紧张、焦虑或担心的感觉，对应名词anxiety。19.forest解析：根据释义“Alargeareaofopenland,especiallyonewherewildanimalslive”可知，指开阔的大片土地，尤指有野生动物的，对应名词forest。20.change解析：根据释义“Tochangesomethingintoadifferentformortype”可知，指把某物改变成不同的形式或类型，对应动词change。第三部分1.interested解析：beinterestedinsth.意为“对某事感兴趣”，此处interested作表语修饰主语students。2.helps解析：主语mybrother是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式helps。3.goes解析：主语She是第三人称单数，动词goes。4.growing解析：therebe句型，动词用现在分词形式作后置定语修饰flowers。5.have解析：固定搭配haveanEnglishclass意为“上英语课”。6.isdoing解析：主语He是第三人称单数，动词用现在进行时isdoing。7.o'clock解析：固定表达“点钟”，此处为eighto'clock。8.didn'tsee解析：表示过去未发生的事情，用didn'tsee。9.busiest解析：最高级形式，形容词busy修饰名词street，且此处为最高级比较，用busiest。10.bought解析：表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时bought。11.farthest解析：最高级形式，形容词far修饰名词city，且此处为最高级比较，用farthe