2025年合肥一模英语试卷及答案

2025年合肥一模英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thenewpolicyaimsto______theenvironmentalpollutioninthecity.A.increaseB.decreaseC.improveD.develop2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedto______youreffortsandstaypersistent.A.divideB.combineC.reduceD.ignore3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom4.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.almostB.stillC.neverD.already5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithastrongbackgroundin______.A.managementB.managingC.managedD.manager6.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.tofinish8.Thetrain______wetookwaslate,sowemissedthemeeting.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom9.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwasveryscary.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovesmentalhealthB.IncreasesweightC.StrengthensmusclesD.Boostsimmunesystem2.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?A.CoalB.SolarC.WindD.Nuclear3.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.FruitsandvegetablesB.FastfoodC.WholegrainsD.Proteins4.Whatarethecausesofclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialpollutionC.RenewableenergyusageD.Carbonemissions5.Whatarethekeyskillsforeffectivecommunication?A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.WritingD.Ignoringothers6.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?A.EnhancescognitiveskillsB.ImprovesjobprospectsC.ReducesculturalunderstandingD.Increasestravelopportunities7.Whatarethemaintypesofclouds?A.CirrusB.CumulusC.StratusD.Fish8.Whatarethecausesofwaterpollution?A.IndustrialwasteB.AgriculturalrunoffC.PlasticwasteD.Rainwater9.Whatarethemaincomponentsofabusinessplan?A.ExecutivesummaryB.MarketanalysisC.FinancialprojectionsD.Personalhobbies10.Whatarethebenefitsoftechnologyineducation?A.EnhanceslearningexperienceB.ProvidesaccesstovastresourcesC.ReducestheneedforteachersD.Improvesstudentengagement三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.2.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.4.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthehumanbody.5.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain.6.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.7.TheAmazonrainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.8.ThefirstpersontowalkonthemoonwasNeilArmstrong.9.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedinthePacificOcean.10.Thespeedoflightisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Describetheimportanceofeducationinmodernsociety.2.Explaintheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.3.Discusstheroleoftechnologyinhealthcare.4.Analyzetheeffectsofglobalwarmingonpolarregions.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremotework.2.Analyzetheimpactoftourismonlocaleconomies.3.Debatetheimportanceofpreservinghistoricallandmarks.4.Discusstheethicalimplicationsofartificialintelligence.答案一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.A二、多项选择题1.A,C,D2.B,C3.A,C,D4.A,B,D5.A,B,C6.A,B,D7.A,B,C8.A,B,C9.A,B,C10.A,B,D三、判断题1.True2.False3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Educationiscrucialinmodernsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesoflife.Itfosterscriticalthinking,promotespersonalgrowth,andenablessocialmobility.Educationalsoplaysavitalroleineconomicdevelopmentbycreatingaskilledworkforceanddrivinginnovation.2.Socialmediahassignificantlytransformedcommunicationbyenablinginstantandglobalconnectivity.Itallowspeopletoshareinformation,expressopinions,andmaintainrelationshipsacrossdistances.However,ithasalsoledtoissuessuchasmisinformation,cyberbullying,andreducedface-to-faceinteractions.3.Technologyhasrevolutionizedhealthcarebyimprovingdiagnostictools,enhancingtreatmentoptions,andenablingremotepatientmonitoring.Advancedmedicaldevices,electronichealthrecords,andtelemedicinehavemadehealthcaremoreaccessibleandefficient.However,challengessuchasdataprivacyandthedigitaldivideneedtobeaddressed.4.Globalwarminghassevereeffectsonpolarregions,includingrisingsealevels,meltingicecaps,andlossofbiodiversity.Thesechangesdisruptecosystems,threatenpolarspecies,andcontributetoglobalclimateinstability.Theconsequencesarefar-reachingandrequireurgentglobalactiontomitigate.五、讨论题1.Remoteworkoffersflexibilityandwork-lifebalance,reducingcommutingtimeandincreasingproductivityforsomeindividuals.However,itcanalsoleadtoisolation,lackofteamcollaboration,andchallengesinmaintainingworkboundaries.Thesuccessofremoteworkdependsontheindividual'sdisciplineandtheorganization'ssupport.2.Tourismcanboostlocaleconomiesbygeneratingrevenue,creatingjobs,andpromotingculturalexchange.Itcanleadtoinfrastructuredevelopmentandimprovedlivingstandards.However,excessivetourismcanstrainresources,leadtoenvironmentaldegradation,andresultintheexploitationoflocalcommunities.Sustainabletourismpracticesareessentialtomaximizebenefitswhileminimizingnegativeimpacts.3.Pres