普通高中英语课程标准日常修订版300词汇与写作句型(第三十四组)清单-高三英语一轮复习

普通高中英语课程标准日常修订版(2017年版2025年修订)3100词汇与写作句型第三十四组(每30词为一组)eventually/ɪˈventʃuəli/(adv.)最终；终于；最后①Hardworkandconstantpracticewilleventuallyhelpusimproveourwritingskillssignificantly.努力付出与持续练习，终将帮助我们大幅提升写作能力。②Afterseveralroundsofrevisionandpolishing,theessayeventuallymetthehighstandardsoftheacademicjournal.经过数轮修改打磨，这篇文章最终达到了该学术期刊的高标准。ever/ˈevə(r)/(adv.)曾经；从来；究竟；永远①Haveyoueverreadanyclassicessaysthathavealastinginfluenceonyourwritingstyle?你是否读过对自己的写作风格产生深远影响的经典散文？②Agoodwriterwilleverkeepacuriousheartandobservelifecarefullytoaccumulatewritingmaterials.优秀的写作者会永远保持一颗好奇心，用心观察生活以积累写作素材。every/ˈevri/(adj.)每一；每个；所有的①Everyparagraphinanargumentativeessayshouldhaveaclearcentralideatoensurelogicalfluency.议论文中的每一个段落都应有清晰的中心思想，保证逻辑通顺。②Weneedtoreadeverysentencecarefullywhenproofreading,forsmallmistakesmayruinthewholearticle.校对时我们需要细读每一句话，微小的错误都可能毁掉整篇文章。everybody/everyone/ˈevribɒdi//ˈevriwʌn/(pron.)每个人；所有人（everyone更正式，写作优选）①Everyonecanimprovetheirwritingabilitythroughdeliberatelearningandconsistentpractice.所有人都能通过刻意学习和持续练习提升写作能力。②Everybodyisexpectedtoexpresstheiruniqueviewsintheessayinsteadofcopyingothers’ideasblindly.要求每个人在文章中表达自己的独到见解，而非盲目照搬他人观点。everyday/ˈevrideɪ/(adj.)日常的；每日的；普通的①Keepingadiaryofeverydaylifeisaneffectivewaytoenhanceourabilityofwrittenexpression.记录日常生活的日记，是提升书面表达能力的有效方法。②Weshouldlearntoturnsimpleeverydayexperiencesintovividwritingcontentwithdelicatedescriptions.我们要学会用细腻的描写，把平凡的日常经历转化为鲜活的写作素材。everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/(pron.)一切；所有事物；最重要的事物①Inacademicwriting,everythingshouldbebasedonobjectivefactsratherthanpersonalsubjectivejudgments.学术写作中，所有内容都应基于客观事实，而非个人主观判断。②Ifyouarrangethestructurereasonablyandpolishthelanguagecarefully,everythingwillgowellwithyouressaywriting.只要合理安排结构、用心打磨语言，你的写作一切都会顺利。everywhere/ˈevriweə(r)/(adv.)到处；处处；无论何处①Classicliteraryworksarepopulareverywhere,fortheyconveyuniversalemotionsandprofoundtruths.经典文学作品在各地都备受欢迎，因为它们传递着共通的情感与深刻的道理。②Wecanfindvaluablewritinginspirationeverywhereinlife,aslongaswehaveaheartthatisgoodatobserving.只要拥有善于观察的心，我们在生活中处处都能发现珍贵的写作灵感。evidence/ˈevɪdəns/(n.)证据；证明；迹象(v.)表明；显示①Sufficientevidenceisneededtosupporttheviewpointsinanargumentativeessaytomakeitpersuasive.议论文中的观点需要充足的论据支撑，才能具备说服力。②Thevividdetailsinhisarticleevidencehiscarefulobservationoflifeandsolidwritingfoundation.他文章里的鲜活细节，足以表明他对生活的细致观察和扎实的写作功底。evolve/ɪˈvɒlv/(v.)进化；逐步发展；演变；形成①Awriter’swritingstylewillslowlyevolveashereadsmorebooksandgainsmorelifeexperience.作家的写作风格，会随着阅读量的增加和人生阅历的丰富慢慢形成并演变。②Thewaypeopleexpresstheirideasinwritinghasevolvedgreatlywiththedevelopmentofmodernmedia.随着现代传媒的发展，人们书面表达观点的方式也发生了巨大的演变。exactly/ɪɡˈzæktli/(adv.)恰好；正是；精确地；完全地①Thisisexactlythewritingmethodthatourteacherremendedtousforimprovinglogicalexpression.这正是老师推荐给我们的、能提升逻辑表达的写作方法。②Weshouldexpressourviewpointsexactlyintheessay,sothatreaderscanunderstandourideaswithoutconfusion.我们要在文章中精准表达观点，让读者能毫无困惑地理解我们的想法。exam(=examination)/ɪɡˈzæm//ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/(n.)考试；测验；考查①ThewritingpartoftheEnglishexamrequiresustofinishashortessaywithinalimitedtimewithclearlogic.英语考试的写作部分，要求我们在限定时间内完成一篇逻辑清晰的短文。②Agoodperformanceinthewritingexaminationdependsonsolidvocabularyaccumulationandfrequentwritingpractice.写作测试中的优异表现，离不开扎实的词汇积累和频繁的写作练习。examine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/(v.)检查；审查；仔细研究；考查①Weshouldcarefullyexamineouressaysforgrammaticalerrorsandspellingmistakesbeforesubmission.提交文章前，我们应仔细检查其中的语法错误和拼写失误。②Inacademicresearch,writersneedtoexaminedifferentperspectivesthoroughlytomaketheirargumentsprehensive.学术写作中，作者需要全面研究不同观点，让自己的论述更完整。example/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/(n.)例子；实例；榜样；典范①Citingproperexamplesinanessaycanmakeabstractviewpointsmoreconcreteandeasiertounderstand.在文章中恰当举例，能让抽象的观点变得具体，更易被理解。②Thefamouswriter’sconciseandvividwritingstylesetsagoodexampleforallyounglearnersofwriting.这位知名作家简洁生动的写作风格，为所有青年写作学习者树立了良好典范。exceed/ɪkˈsiːd/(v.)超过；超出；超越①Ifyouressayexceedstherequiredwordcount,youneedtodeleteredundantcontentandkeepthecoreideas.如果你的文章超出规定字数，就需要删减冗余内容，保留核心观点。②Hisexcellentwritingskillsfarexceedthoseofhispeers,whichesfromhisyearsofpersistentreadingandwriting.他出色的写作能力远超同龄人，这源于他多年持之以恒的读写积累。excellent/ˈeksələnt/(adj.)优秀的；杰出的；极好的①Anexcellentessayisusuallyabinationofrigorouslogic,vividlanguageandsincereemotions.一篇优秀的文章，往往是严谨的逻辑、生动的语言与真挚的情感的结合。②Teachersalwaysencourageustolearnfromexcellentwritingworksandabsorbtheirshiningpointsforourownuse.老师总是鼓励我们借鉴优秀的作品，吸收其闪光点为己所用。except/ɪkˈprep./conj./v.prep./conj./v.)除……之外；除了；不计①Allpartsofthewritingtaskareeasytofinishexceptthepartthatrequiresustoputforwarduniqueopinions.除了需要提出独到见解的部分，这份写作任务的其余内容都很容易完成。②Nobodycanwriteaperfectessayatonetimeexceptthosewhoareextremelycarefulandhaverichexperience.除了极度细心且阅历丰富的人，没有人能一次写出完美的文章。exceptional/ɪkˈsepʃənl/(adj.)杰出的；优秀的；例外的；独特的①Thestudentwonthefirstprizeinthewritingpetitionforhisexceptionalabilitytoexpressdeepthoughtssimply.这名学生凭借用简洁文字表达深刻思想的出众能力，斩获了写作大赛一等奖。②Exceptionalwritingtalentneedstobenourishedbyextensivereadingandconstantpracticetoshinebrightly.出众的写作天赋，需要靠广泛阅读和持续练习滋养，才能绽放光彩。exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/(v./n.)交换；交流；互换；兑换；交流活动①Studentscanexchangetheirwritingdraftswitheachotherandputforwardsuggestionsforrevisionmutually.学生们可以互相交换写作草稿，彼此提出修改建议。②Theinternationalculturalexchangeprovideswriterswithagoodchancetolearnfromdifferentwritingstylesworldwide.这场国际文化交流活动，为写作者提供了学习世界各地不同写作风格的好机会。excited/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/(adj.)兴奋的；激动的；欣喜的（修饰人）①IfeltexcitedwhenIlearnedthatmyessaywasselectedtobepublishedintheschoolliterarymagazine.得知我的文章入选校刊发表时，我内心满是激动。②Theyoungwriterwasexcitedtoreceivepositivementsfromfamousscholarsonhisfirstpublishedwork.这位青年作者收到知名学者对其处女作的好评时，感到无比欣喜。exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/(adj.)令人兴奋的；激动人心的；精彩的（修饰事物）①Participatinginthenationalwritingpetitionisanexcitingexperienceforeveryyoungwriter.参加全国写作大赛，对每位青年写作者而言都是一段激动人心的经历。②Theexcitingplotandvividcharactersinhisnovelmakeitapopularreadingmaterialforwritinglearners.他小说里精彩的情节和鲜活的人物，使其成为写作学习者的热门读物。excuse/ɪkˈskjuːs/(v.)原谅；宽恕；为……辩解/ɪkˈskjuːs/(n.)借口；理由；道歉①Weshouldnotexcuseourlazyattitudetowardswriting,foronlypracticecanhelpusmakeprogresssteadily.我们不应为自己对待写作的懒惰态度找借口，唯有练习才能让我们稳步进步。②Poorwritingskillsarenotavalidexcuseforgivingupexpressingourtruethoughtsinwords.写作能力欠佳，绝非放弃用文字表达真实想法的合理理由。exercise/ˈeksəsaɪz/(n.)练习；锻炼；运动；习题(v.)锻炼；运用；练习①Doingregularwritingexercisesisthemostdirectwaytoimproveourabilityoflanguageorganization.坚持做写作练习，是提升语言组织能力最直接的方式。②Agoodwritershouldexercisehisthinkingabilityconstantlytoeupwithuniqueviewpointsforhisarticles.优秀的写作者应不断锻炼思辨能力，为文章提炼独到的观点。exhaust/ɪɡˈzɔːst/(v.)使筋疲力尽；耗尽；详尽阐述(n.)废气；排气管①Collectingmaterialsandpolishingthelanguageforalongtimemayexhaustus,butthesenseofachievementispriceless.长时间搜集素材、打磨文字或许会让我们疲惫不堪，但这份成就感是无价的。②Theauthortriedtoexhaustallpossibleviewpointsinhisessaytomakehisargumentmorethoroughandplete.这位作者试图在文章中详尽阐述所有可能的观点，让自己的论述更透彻完整。exhibition/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/(n.)展览；展出；展示①Theschoolheldawritingexhibitiontoshowstudents’excellentessaysandinspiretheirpassionforcreation.学校举办了一场写作作品展，展出学生的优秀文章，激发大家的创作热情。②Theexhibitionofclassicliterarymanuscriptsallowsustoappreciatetheoriginalwritingstylesofgreatwriters.经典文学手稿展，能让我们领略知名作家原汁原味的写作风格。exist/ɪɡˈzɪst/(v.)存在；生存；生活①Variouswritingstylesexistintheliteraryworld,andeachofthemhasitsownuniqueartisticcharm.文坛中存在着多种多样的写作风格，每一种都有其独特的艺术魅力。②Trueemotionsalwaysexistinexcellentarticles,whichisthekeyreasonwhysuchworkscantouchreadersdeeply.真挚的情感永远存在于佳作之中，这也是这类作品能深深打动读者的核心原因。exit/ˈeksɪt/(n.)出口；离去；退场(v.)离开；退出；退场①Whenyoufeelstuckinwritingandhavenonewideas,itiswisetoexittherigidthinkingmodeandrelaxyourselfproperly.当写作陷入瓶颈、毫无思路时，跳出僵化的思维模式适当放松是明智之举。②Theemergencyexitofthewritingpetitionvenueisclearlymarkedtoensurethesafetyofallparticipants.写作比赛场地的紧急出口有清晰标识，保障所有参赛者的安全。expand/ɪkˈspænd/(v.)扩大；扩展；扩张；详述①Readingextensivelycanhelpusexpandourvocabularyandbroadenourhorizonsforbetterwriting.广泛阅读能帮助我们扩充词汇量、开阔眼界，从而写出更好的文章。②Wecanexpandasimpletopicintoawonderfulessaybyaddingdetailedexamplesandsincerefeelings.我们可以通过补充详实的例子和真挚的情感，把一个简单的主题拓展成一篇精彩的文章。expansion/ɪkˈspænʃn/(n.)扩大；扩展；扩张；阐述①Theproperexpansionofthemainideacanmakeanessaymoresubstantialandrichincontent.对主旨的恰当展开阐述，能让文章的内容更充实、更丰富。②Theexpansionofreadingscopeiscloselyrelatedtotheimprovementofwritingabilityforeverylearner.对每位学习者而言，阅读范围的拓展都与写作能力的提升息息相关。expect/ɪkˈspekt/(v.)期待；期望；预料；认为①Teachersexpectustowriteessayswithuniqueviewpointsandsincereemotionsinsteadofemptywords.老师期望我们写出有独到观点、饱含真情的文章，而非空洞的文字堆砌。②Weshouldnotexpecttowriteaperfectessayinashorttime,forgoodwritingtakestimeandpatiencetopolish.我们不应奢望短时间内写出完美的文章，因为好的作品需要时间和耐心去打磨。语篇写作(运用以上词汇完成下列语篇)Writingabilitydoesnotdevelopinaday;itwilleventuallygrowwithconstantpractice.Eversincewestartedlearningtowrite,everydetailmatters,andeveryoneshouldtakewritingseriously.Wedrawinspirationfromeverydaylife,foreverythingmeaningfulinlifecanbewritingmaterial,andcreativeideasexisteverywherearoundus.Solidevidencecanstrengthenourarticles,andourwritingstylesslowlyevolveaswereadwidely.Wemustexpressourideasexactly,especiallywhenpreparingforawritingexam.Weneedtoexamineeachdraftcarefull