长沙学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）答题要求：听录音，选择正确答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍整体理解，第二遍答题。1.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?A.abookB.apenC.anotebook2.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?A.tothelibraryB.totheparkC.totheschool3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.at9:00B.at10:00C.at11:004.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.History5.Howmanypeopleattendedtheparty?A.20B.30C.406.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.watchingamovieB.listeningtomusicC.playingsports7.Whyisthewomanlate?A.trafficjamB.oversleptC.badweather8.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.studyforexamB.goshoppingC.visitfriends9.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan10.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）答题要求：选择最佳答案填入空白处，或选择正确形式完成句子。11.She_____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.going12.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.were13.Thebook_____byafamousauthor.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.writes14.Heisinterestedin_____English.A.learnB.learningC.tolearn15.Ihaven'tseenhim_____lastweek.A.sinceB.forC.from16.Theweatheristoohot.Iwishit_____cooler.A.isB.wasC.were17.She_____herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.didB.wasdoingC.does18.ThisisthebestmovieI_____thisyear.A.haveseenB.sawC.see19.Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoa_____friend.A.trueB.trulyC.truth20.Ifitrainstomorrow,we_____thepicnic.A.cancelB.willcancelC.wouldcancel21.Thestudentsarebusy_____fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepare22.I_____mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A.lostB.havelostC.lose23.ShespeaksEnglishfluently,butshecan'twriteit_____.A.goodB.wellC.better24.Theteacheraskedus_____lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbe25.It'simportant_____abalanceddiet.A.maintainB.tomaintainC.maintaining26.Heisthetalleststudentinourclass.Heis_____1.9meters.A.overB.aboutC.under27.Iwouldrather_____athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.staying28.Thebookisworth_____.A.readingB.toreadC.read29.Shedidn'tpasstheexambecauseshedidn't_____enough.A.studyB.studyingC.studies30.IfIhadknownearlier,I_____you.A.wouldhelpB.wouldhavehelpedC.helped三、完形填空（1篇短文，15空，每题1分，共15分）答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。短文内容：Universitylifeisanexcitingjourneyformanystudents.Itoffersopportunitiestolearnnewskills,makefriends,andexploredifferentcultures.However,itcanalsobechallenging.Forexample,studentsoftenfacedifficultiesintimemanagement.Theymustbalancestudy,work,andsocialactivities.Somestudentsjoinclubstodevelopleadershipabilities.Othersvolunteertogainexperience.Itisimportanttosetcleargoals.Agoodplanhelpsreducestress.Remember,successcomesfromhardworkandperseverance.31.Universitylifeisanexcitingjourneyformanystudents.A.boringB.excitingC.difficult32.Itoffersopportunitiestolearnnewskills.A.problemsB.opportunitiesC.challenges33.Studentsoftenfacedifficultiesintimemanagement.A.strengthsB.difficultiesC.advantages34.Theymustbalancestudy,work,andsocialactivities.A.ignoreB.balanceC.increase35.Somestudentsjoinclubstodevelopleadershipabilities.A.avoidB.developC.lose36.Othersvolunteertogainexperience.A.loseB.gainC.share37.Itisimportanttosetcleargoals.A.vagueB.clearC.impossible38.Agoodplanhelpsreducestress.A.increaseB.reduceC.ignore39.Successcomesfromhardwork.A.lazinessB.hardworkC.luck40.Perseveranceiskeytoovercomingchallenges.A.givingupB.perseveranceC.complaining41.Studentsshouldprioritizetheirtasks.A.neglectB.prioritizeC.postpone42.Regularexerciseimproveshealthandfocus.A.worsensB.improvesC.maintains43.Seekinghelpfromprofessorsisbeneficial.A.harmfulB.beneficialC.unnecessary44.Timemanagementskillsareessentialforacademicsuccess.A.unimportantB.essentialC.optional45.Enjoyingthecollegeexperienceisasimportantasstudying.A.ignoringB.enjoyingC.regretting四、阅读理解（3篇短文，每篇5题，共15题，每题2分，共30分）答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文1：Technologyhastransformededucationinrecentyears.Onlinecoursesallowstudentstolearnfromanywhere.Digitaltoolsmakelearninginteractiveandengaging.Forexample,videosandquizzeshelpreinforceconcepts.However,somestudentsmissface-to-faceinteractions.Theyprefertraditionalclassroomsfordiscussions.Balancingtechnologywithhumantouchisimportant.46.Whathastransformededucationinrecentyears?A.TraditionalmethodsB.TechnologyC.Onlinebooks47.Whatdoonlinecoursesallowstudentstodo?A.LearnonlyfromhomeB.LearnfromanywhereC.Learnonlyinclassrooms48.Howdodigitaltoolsmakelearning?A.BoringB.InteractiveandengagingC.Difficult49.Whatdosomestudentsmiss?A.OnlinevideosB.Face-to-faceinteractionsC.Digitalquizzes50.Whatisimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.UsingonlytechnologyB.BalancingtechnologywithhumantouchC.Avoidingtraditionalclassrooms短文2：Culturaldiversityenrichesoursociety.Differenttraditionsandcustomsbringuniqueperspectives.Forinstance,festivalsaroundtheworldcelebratevariousbeliefs.Learningaboutotherculturespromotestoleranceandunderstanding.Ithelpspeopleappreciatedifferences.Inaglobalizedworld,culturalawarenessiscrucialforsuccess.51.Whatdoesculturaldiversityenrich?A.UniformityB.SocietyC.Isolation52.Whatdodifferenttraditionsandcustomsbring?A.SimilaritiesB.UniqueperspectivesC.Conflicts53.Whatdofestivalscelebrate?A.OnlylocaleventsB.VariousbeliefsC.Onlyreligiouspractices54.Whatdoeslearningaboutotherculturespromote?A.IntoleranceB.ToleranceandunderstandingC.Ignorance55.Whyisculturalawarenesscrucial?A.ForisolationB.ForsuccessinaglobalizedworldC.Foravoidingtravel短文3：Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Pollutionandclimatechangeaffecteveryone.Simpleactionscanmakeadifference.Forexample,reducingwasteandusingpublictransporthelp.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogether.Educatingpeopleaboutsustainabilityiskey.Futuregenerationsdependonoureffortstoday.56.Whatisaglobalissue?A.EconomicgrowthB.Environmen