长春工程学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍，请根据录音内容选择正确选项。1.A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthecinema.C.Attherestaurant.D.Attheschool.2.A.9:00.B.9:15.C.9:30.D.10:00.3.A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.D.Byplane.4.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.D.Snowy.5.A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.D.Sellabook.6.A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.D.Water.7.A.Doctor.B.Teacher.C.Engineer.D.Lawyer.8.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.9.A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.D.200yuan.10.A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Surprised.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：选择最佳答案填入空白处，每题只有一个正确选项。1.Theweatheris______today;let'sgoforawalk.A.terribleB.terribleC.terriblyD.terribled2.She______herhomeworkwhenIcalledheryesterday.A.wasdoingB.didC.doesD.isdoing3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.interestinger5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______.A.hadstartedB.startedC.startsD.hasstarted6.HespeaksEnglish______,sohecancommunicatewithforeignerseasily.A.fluentlyB.fluentC.fluencyD.fluently7.Themeeting______untilnextweekbecauseoftheholiday.A.hasbeenpostponedB.postponedC.postponesD.waspostponed8.Ineedtobuysome______formynewapartment.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.afurnitureD.furnitures9.She______tothepartyifshefinishesherworkearly.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.come10.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.notbeingD.notto11.Thisisthebesthotel______Ihaveeverstayedin.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who12.Heisveryinterested______history.A.inB.onC.atD.for13.I______mykeysyesterdayandcouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.loseC.havelostD.waslosing14.Theproblem______yesterdayhasbeensolved.A.discussedB.discussingC.discussesD.discuss15.Sheisnotonlysmart______alsohardworking.A.butB.andC.orD.so16.IwishI______acar;itwouldmakelifeeasier.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having17.Thenumberofstudentsinthisclass______30.A.isB.areC.beD.been18.Hesuggested______amovietonight.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched19.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.rain20.Thisisthebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Thevillagewassmallbutbeautiful.Thereweremanygreenfieldsandoldhouses.OnSaturdaymorning,Ihelpedmygrandfatherinthegarden.Weplantedsomeflowersandvegetables.Intheafternoon,mygrandmothertaughtmehowtobakeacake.Itwasdelicious!OnSunday,wewentforawalkalongtheriver.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdsweresinging.Ifeltveryrelaxed.Intheevening,wehaddinnertogether.Mygrandparentstoldmestoriesabouttheirchildhood.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopetovisitthemagainsoon.1.A.visitedB.visitC.visitsD.visiting2.A.smallB.bigC.tallD.wide3.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little4.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night5.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help6.A.plantedB.plantC.plantsD.planting7.A.taughtB.teachesC.teachingD.teach8.A.wentB.goC.goesD.going9.A.freshB.dirtyC.hotD.cold10.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1MynameisTom,andIamacollegestudent.IstudyengineeringatauniversityinBeijing.Ilikemymajorbecauseitisinterestingandpractical.Everyday,Iattendclassesinthemorninganddoresearchintheafternoon.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Basketballhelpsmerelaxandstayhealthy.Ialsolikereadingbooksaboutscienceandtechnology.Mydreamistobecomeanengineeranddesignnewmachines.Ibelievehardworkwillhelpmeachievemygoal.1.WhatdoesTomstudy?A.ScienceB.EngineeringC.MedicineD.Business2.WhendoesTomattendclasses?A.IntheafternoonB.IntheeveningC.InthemorningD.Atnight3.WhatdoesTomdoinhisfreetime?A.PlaybasketballB.ReadbooksC.BothAandBD.WatchTV4.WhatisTom'sdream?A.TobeadoctorB.TobeanengineerC.TobeateacherD.Tobeawriter5.HowdoesTomfeelabouthismajor?A.BoringB.DifficultC.InterestingD.EasyPassage2TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Thewallstretchesforthousandsofmilesacrossmountainsanddeserts.Manytouristsvisititeveryyeartolearnaboutitshistory.Somepartsofthewallareveryoldandneedrepair.TheChinesegovernmentisworkingtopreservethisimportantculturalsite.WalkingontheGreatWallisagreatexperiencebecauseyoucanseebeautifulviewsandfeelthehistory.1.WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?A.1,000yearsagoB.2,000yearsagoC.3,000yearsagoD.500yearsago2.WhatwasthepurposeoftheGreatWall?A.ToattracttouristsB.ToprotectthecountryC.TobuildroadsD.Togrowcrops3.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.HundredsofmilesB.ThousandsofmilesC.TenmilesD.Onemile4.WhatisthegovernmentdoingfortheGreatWall?A.DestroyingitB.RepairingitC.SellingitD.Ignoringit5.WhatcantouristsexperienceontheGreatWall?A.OnlymountainsB.OnlydesertsC.BeautifulviewsandhistoryD.OnlyoldbuildingsPassage3Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeopleanywhereintheworld.Wecanusethemtocheckemails,browsetheinternet,andtakephotos.However,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforourhealth.Itcancauseeyestrainandsleepproblems.Expertsrecommendtakingbreaksfromdevicesandspendingtimeoutdoors.Balanceisimportantforahealthylifestyle.1.Whatcansmartphonesdo?A.OnlytakephotosB.CommunicateinstantlyC.OnlybrowsetheinternetD.Onlycheckemails2.Whatproblemcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.HappinessB.EyestrainC.BettersleepD.Moreenergy3.Whatdoexpertsrecommend?A.UsingdevicesalldayB.TakingbreaksfromdevicesC.IgnoringoutdoortimeD.Onlyusingsmartphones4.Whatisimportantforahealthylifestyle?A.OnlytechnologyB.OnlyoutdoortimeC.BalanceD.Onlyscreentime5.Howhastechnologychangedourlives?A.NegativelyonlyB.PositivelyonlyC.InmanywaysD.Notatall五、翻译和写作（翻译1题，10分；写作1题，10分，满分20分）答题要求：翻译部分需写出完整句子；写作部分需写出100-150词的短文，逻辑清晰、语言规范。翻译：请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。1.保护环境是我们每个人的责任。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________写作：请根据以下题目写一篇短文。题目：MyFavoriteSeason____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________