吉林省吉林市第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整。笔迹清楚。4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。5.本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册～必修第二册Unit2。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£9.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoprobably?A.Lookforsomeone.B.Haveaswim.C.Watchagame.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisnotafraidofbeingdoneharmto.B.Theweatherisgoingtobefine.C.Heisusedtowearingnohat.3.Howmanychildrenarethereintheclassroom?A.Twelve.B.Seven.C.Five.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthestation.B.Atthetheatre.C.Atarestaurant.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthenewEnglishteacher?A.Heispatient.B.Heissick.C.Heisstrict.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasacoughandarunningnose.BHehasarunningnoseandafever.C.Hehasafeverandacough.7.Howlonghasthemanbeensickprobably?A.Forthreeorfourdays.B.Fortwoorthreedays.C.Foroneortwodays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheweatherlike?A.Finebutcloudy.B.Cloudyandwarm.CLovelyandwarm.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AStrangers.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.10.WhatisthemandoinginEngland?A.VisitingaGreekfamily.B.PractisinghisEnglish.C.Spendinghisholiday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AThetrafficofLondon.B.TravellinginBritain.C.TheweatherofLondon.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheLondonbuses?A.Tooexpensive.B.Verygood.CRatherslow.13.Inthewoman’sopinion,whatisthebestwaytotravelinLondon?A.TakingthetaxiB.Fakingtheunderground.C.Takingthebus.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydoesthewomanaskthemanquestions?A.Tohelphim.B.Tomakehimsleepwell.C.Toknowabouthishealth.15.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hefeelshardtogotosleepatnight.B.Hesufferedhighbloodpressure.C.Hehasbeenputtingonweight.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Eatlessicecreambeforebed.BTurntoadoctorforhelp.C.Gorunningfortwohoursaday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasPhillip?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apoet.18.Whydidthatoldmandialthatnumberthefirsttime?A.Hewasinterestedinpoems.BHecalledthewrongnumber.C.HewantedtotalktoPhillip.19.HowoldwasJohnwhenheknewPhillip?A.73yearsold.B.63yearsold.C.60yearsold.20.Whatdothetwomenlikedoing?A.Goingoutwithfriends.B.Drinkingcoffeetogether.CTalkingtoeachotheroverthephone.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoexploretheSilkRoadinChina?FollowthetracksofMarcopolotodiscoverthecolourfulhistory,ancientcultureandwonderfulnaturalbeautyalongtheSilkRoad,itmustbeoneofthemostunforgettablememoriesinyourlife.BestTimetoGoSpreadingfromXi’antoXinjiang,beautifulviewsalongtheSilkRoadchangefromeachseason.AccordingtodifferentgeographicconditionsandclimateofthosemaincitiesalongtheSilkRoad,thebesttimetohaveaSilkRoadtourmaybefromMaytoOctober,especiallyinMay,SeptemberandOctober,sincesummerinthedesertisreallyhotwhilewinterisverycold,butyoumayenjoyagreatviewofgreengrasslandandcolourfulflowersduringsummer.QinghaiLakeIliGrasslandKanasLakeMt.HuashanTurpanJulyandAugustJuneSeptemberApriltoOctoberSeptemberHowtoArrangeasilkRoadTourChoosecitiesandmainattractionsyou’reinterestedinfirst,sothatyoucanplanyourtravelplacesanddecidehowlongtostayineachcity.MostofpeoplewouldliketostarttheirSilkRoadtourfromXi’anwhilesomepeopleprefertobeginfromUrumqi,justdecideyourstartingpointaccordingtoyoursituation.Ifyouhaveareallybusyschedule,choosepartoftheroute.Xinjiangwillbeagoodchoiceforyoutodiscoverthehistory,cultureandthebeautifulsceneriesalongtheroad.Taketourisminformationbelowtofindsomeplanningideas.►5DaysxinjiangHighlightTour:UrumqiandTurpan►7DaysxinjiangDiscoveryTour:Urumqi,TurpanandKashgarIfyouhaveheardaboutKanasLake,justgotheretofindoutthefamousmyth(神话)andenjoytheamazinglandscapeofthemostbeautifullakeinChina.►7DayspicturesqueXinjiangTourtoKanasLake:Urumqi,Burqin,Kanas(Toreadmoreinformation,clickSilkRoadTours@www.topchinatravel.com)1.WhichplaceisthebestchoiceifyoutravelinApril?A.KanasLake. B.QinghaiLake. C.Mt.Huashan. D.IliGrassland.2.WhatiskanasLakewell-knownfor?A.Itshistory. B.Itsculture. C.Itsmyth. D.Itsclimate.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Awebpage.C.Anewspaper. D.Atravelbrochure.BA99-year-oldAustralianswimmerappearstohavebrokenaworldrecordforhisagegroupinthe50mfreestyle.Thelikelynewworldrecordholder,GeorgeCorones,clocked56.12secondsatanofficialeventinQueensland—anewbenchmark(基准)forthe100-104agegroup.Hebroketheoldrecordof1’31”19,whichwassetbyBritishswimmerJohnHarrisonin2014,by35seconds.Itwillnowberecognizedbythesport’sgoverningbody.Corones,whowasupsetforHarrison’srecordbecausehewouldturn100inApril,saidhewas“quitepleased”and“overtheworld”bytheresult.Hesadhehadbeenfloodedbythe“cheering”crowdontheGoldCoastonWednesday.Theevent,inwhichhewastheonlynewmember,hadbeenspeciallystagedforhimtochallengetherecord.Coroneswasagoodswimmerinhisyouthbutonlybegantolearnswimmingagainattheageof80.HegaveitupatthebeginningoftheWorldWarⅡ,andhedidn’tthinkhewouldhaveaswimofanydescriptionuntilheretired(退休).Thenhestartedswimmingagainforexercise.Racingundeniably(不可否认的)challengedhimphysically,butitwasmanageablewithpreparation.Onaverageheswimsthreetimesaweek,andalsofitsingyms.“Atthisageittakesawhiletogetgoing...yougettiredmuchmoreeasily.Butifyoudoitproperly,therewards(回报)arehuge,”hesaid.Coroneswillchallengethe100mfreestylerecordonSaturdaynight,believinghecanbeatthepresentmarkof03’23”10,whichwasalsosetbyHarrison.“I’mnotayoungmanbyanymeans,butIamgreatlylookingforwardtoitandconfidentIcandoitverywell,”hesaid.4.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph1?A.Stresstheimportanceofage. B.Leadinthetopicofthetext.C.Showthemainideaofthetext. D.TellwhoJohnHarrisonis.5.HowdidCoronesfeelabouthisrecord?A.Amazed. B.Honourable. C.Excited. D.Tired.6.WhendidCoronesbegintolearnswimmingagain?A.Inhischildhood. B.Attheageof80.C.DuringtheWorldWarⅡ. D.Attheageofupto100.7.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.D.Everything’shardinthebeginning.CEverybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey—ratswillsoonbeman’snewbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs,why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.whenthishappens,therat’braingivesasignal(信号).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornelluniversity,NewYork,says,“Robots,nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).8.Whywillratsbecomepopularintheworldearthquakecapitals?A.Theycangetintosmallspaces.B.Theycantaketheplaceofman’srescuejobs.C.Theycanfindfoodforsurvivorstrappedinbuildings.D.Theycangettheplaceofsurvivorstrappedinbuildings.9.Howcanrescuersjudgeapersonwhoisalive?A.Bythenoisemadebytherat.B.Bytherat’sunusualbehaviour.C.Bythesignalsentbytheradioontherat.D.Bythesmellgivenoffbythepersontrapped.10.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Peoplearehappytoseearatinabuilding.B.The“ratproject”hasbeencompletedalready.C.Peoplestillusedogsandrobotsinrescuework.D.Ratshavereplaceddogsinsearchingforpeople.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.RulesintheEarthquakeB.TheRoleRatswillplayintheEarthquakeC.WaysofRescuingpeopleD.TheReasonfornotusingDogsDAnarcissistisapersonsufferingfromaparticularmental(精神的)disorderthatischaracterizedbyasenseofself-importancewithoutpityforotherpeople,andacontinuousneedforattentionandadmiration.Therearetwotypesofnarcissists.Weaknarcissismisonetypethatispronouncedbyunsafefeelings,lowself-respect(自尊)andsensitivitytocriticism(批评).Thiskindofnarcissismmakespeopleeasiertoberefusedandmakesithardforthemtobuildlong-lastingrelationships.Theymightalsohavetroublewithstressandgeteasilyunknownwhattodo.Whensomeoneshowsamouth-fillingsenseofself-importanceinanunbelievablevisibleandshowymanner,theyareconsideredstrongnarcissists.Moreover,theyoftengiveuprelationshipsthatwouldbebeneficial(有利的)totheminotherwaysinordertokeeptheirinflated(膨胀的)feelingofself-worth.Everyoneputsthemselvesortheirneedsfirsttosomedegree,butnarcissistsdosofarmoreoften.Peoplewhodealwithnarcissistsmayfindthistobeconfusingandhazardous.Narcissisticpeoplereactstronglytoeventhesmallestrefusal.Theywillputtheresponsibilityonothersratherthanownuptotheirownerrors.Livingwithanarcissisticpersonalitymightmakeyoufeelasthoughyouarebeingliedto,orusedasachesspiecetoooften.Theyarereadytosayordoeverythingtogetwhattheywantorwhattheybelievetheyshouldget.Narcissistsareself-centredandtooconcernedwiththeirpersonalimportance.Theyoftenoverstatetheirsuccessandimportanceinordertohidetheirdiscomfortandweaksenseofidentity.Narcissistsshowlittleconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingsofothers.Ifitdoesn’thelptheminsomemanner,theywouldnotbesorryforharmingsomeoneelse.Dealingwithnarcissistsinlifecanbechallenging,buttherearemanythingsthathelpyouinmanagingthemeffectively.12.Whomaybeaweaknarcissistaccordingtothetext?A.Thepersonthatseldomputshimself/herselffirst.B.Thepersonthatcan’tdealwithpressure.C.Thepersonthatshowsoffhimself/herselfalot.D.Thepersonthathasastrongsenseofself-importance.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazardous”meaninparagraph4?A.Helpful. B.Unique. C.Funny. D.Harmful.14.Whatcanbeknownaboutnarcissisticpeople?ATheycantakeupresponsibilitiesactively.B.Theyhaveastrongwilltoachievegoals.C.Theywillfeelsorryforharmingothers.D.Theyaresensitive(敏感的)toothers’refusal.15.Whatisthetextprobablycontinuedwith?A.Thechallengesdoctorsmeetinmanagement.B.Thestrategiestochangenarcissists.C.Howtotreatnarcissistssuccessfully.D.Howtodealwithnarcissistsinlife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeoplehavethegoodfortunetoberaisedbycaringparents,whogivethemnotonlytheirlovebutalsotheirtimespentindoingvariousthingsforthem.However,manywholovetheirparentshavetroublefindingthetimetospendwiththemthattheyknowtheydeserve(值得).____16____●AfamilymealForthosewholivewithinlessthananhour’stravellingdistancefromtheirparents,aweeklygettogetheraroundthedinnertableisreallynottoomuchtoask.____17____Takethechancetochataboutdailyhappenings,andrepayjustalittleofthetimetheygladlyspentonyou.Iftheylivereallycloseby,youcouldevendropinonthewayhomefromworkattimes.●AWeeklyplannedphonecallForthosewholiveatagreaterdistancefromtheirparents,thereisnopossibilityofregularcontactinperson,butthisdoesnotmeananendtopersonalcontact.____18____Soplantocallthemonthetelephoneatleastonceaweek.Ifpossible,chooseapropertimewheneveryoneismorelikelytobeathome.Yourparentswillbeevenhappierifthiscouldbeavideocall.●Sharerelaxationtime____19____WomenpreparingforashoppingtriportotakeinafilmcouldeasilydothesamethingtogetherwithMum.Sometimesfathersandsonscouldenjoygolforfishingtogether.Goingoutforamealcanbeatimeforeveryonetohavefun,oryoucangettogetherforaweekendonceortwiceayearifdistanceseparatesyou.Thoughmostparentsdonotexpecttoplayaleadroleinthelivesoftheiradultchildren,theiryearsofloveandgladly-giventimedeserveafewthoughtfulminutesinreturn.____20____A.Talktothemandaskfortheiradvice.B.Well,herearesomegoodideasforyou.C.Youdon’thavetoshareeverydetailofyourlifewiththem.D.Yourparentswillbegladtohearthesoundofyourvoice.E.Thatis,plantimetogetherdoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.F.Itcanbeatyourplaceortheirs,oryoucanhaveotherchoices.G.Sospendtimewithyourparentsandmakethemclosertoyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2003,MaryFranLyonswasgoingthroughchemotherapy(化疗)forcancer.Onedayafter____21____,shewenttothemalltohavelunch.Lyonshadlostallher____22____,soshewaswearingabaseballhat.Asshewaswalkingalong,lookingatthe____23____,awomancameclosetoher.ShetoldhersomethingthatLyonswillnever____24____.“I’vebeensenttotellyouthatyou’regoingtobeOK,”thewomansaidLyonsstoodthereand___25___atherandthought,“Well,whosentyou?Whoareyou?”Andthewomansaiditagain,“You’regoingtobe____26____.”Thenthewoman____27____walkedaway.Lyonswatchedherleave,tryingto____28____whathadjusthappened.Butnothingaboutthewoman____29____.“Shelookedlikeacompletely______30______humanbeing,“Lyonsrecalled(回忆)”Inever______31______herbefore,neverheardofhersince.”Later,Lyonstoldagoodfriendaboutherunusual______32______.“Andshesaid,‘Doyou______33______angles(天使)?’”Lyonsrecalled.”AndIsaid,Morethan20yearslater,Lyons______34______toholdtheexperienceclose.“Ifthatwomanwerestandinginfrontofmerightnow,Iwouldsaytoher,‘Yougaveme______35______atatimewhenIreallyneededtohearit,’”Lyonssaid.“AndIstillthinkofthattothisday.”21.A.failure B.treatment C.contact D.rest22.A.hair B.money C.personality D.health23.A.books B.streets C.stores D.doctors24.A.explore B.forget C.follow D.discuss25.A.looked B.pointed C.ran D.laughed26.A.late B.rich C.quiet D.fine27.A.simply B.carefully C.actually D.sadly28.A.shout B.repeat C.understand D.record29.A.cameoff B.turneddown C.heldup D.stoodout30.A.bad B.responsible C.common D.attractive31.A.met B.surprised C.controlled D.called32.A.action B.experience C.style D.difficulty33.A.focuson B.makeup C.applyfor D.believein34.A.refuses B.continues C.fights D.wishes35.A.success B.luck C.advice D.hope第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tibetanantelopesaregracefulanimals,____36____liveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.____37____(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheir____38____(beautiful).I’malsoreminded____39____thedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Zhaxi,____40____villagerfromChangtang,worksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“____41____(actual),we’retryingtosaveourselves.”The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopes____42____(make)profits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnew____43____(road)andrailwayswerebuilt.Inordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Themeasureswere____44____(effect).TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelope____45____(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，最近英语老师带领同学们了解了一些中国著名的文化遗产，如故宫、长城、兵马俑(Terra-CottaWarriors)、都江堰(DujiangyanIrrigationSystem)、莫高窟(MogaoGrottoes)等。现在你想把其中一处介绍给外国友人。请你就此写一篇英文短文。内容包括：1．你选择的文化遗产;2．简单介绍这一处文化遗产;3．邀请外国友人去此处游览。注意：1．表达中要包括上述要点;2．写作词数应为80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inabeautifulvillage,therelivedanelderlywomannamedMei-Ling.Shewasknownfarandwideforhergentlebehaviourandselflesskindness.Despitehavingverylittle.Mei-Lingwasalwaysreadytosharewhatshehadwithothers,whetheritwasawarmmealoracomfortingsmile.OnecoolAutumnday,asMei-Lingwasworkinginhergarden,shenoticedayoungtravellerWeisittingbytheroadsidelookingverytired.Withouthesitation(犹豫),Mei-LinginvitedWeiintoherhouseandofferedhimfoodandwater.Gratefulbeyondwords,Weisharedstoriesofhistravelsandthedifficultieshehadfacedalongtheway.Asdaysturnedintoweeks.WeihelpedMei-Lingaroundthehouse.Inreturn,Mei-LingsharedherwisdomwithWei,teachinghimabouttheimportanceofcompassion(同情)andgratitude(感恩).Theybecamegoodfriendswitheachpassingday.AndWeifoundhimselfdeeplyinfluencedbyMei-Ling’ssimpleyetmeaningfulwayoflife.Oneevening,undertheglowoftheharvestmoon,WeiaskedMei-Lingaquestionthathadbeenweighingonhismind.“Mci-Ling,”hebeganhesitantly,“whatmakessomeonetrulybeautiful?”Mei-Lingsmiledknowinglyandlookedatthegardentheyhadtakencareoftogether.“Truebeauty”Mei-Lingrepliedsoftly,“isnotfoundinoutwardappearancesormaterialwealth.Itisinthekindnessweshowtoothers,thelovewesharewiththosearoundus,andthepeacewebringtoourhearts.”Weinoddedthoughtfully.WeieventuallysaidgoodbyetoMei-Ling,settingoffonanewjourneywithaheartfullofgratitudeandasoulenrichedbyMei-Ling’steachings.Meanwhile,Mei-Lingcontinuedtotakecareofhergardenandwelcometiredtravellersintoherhome.ThevillagersadmiredMei-Lingnotonlyforhergenerositybutalsoforherwisdom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onewinterday,abigstormattackedthevillage,leavingmanyhomesdamaged(破坏).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AsMei-Linggrewolder,herhealthgotworse,yetherspiritremainedasever.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试高一英语答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.C2.C3.BB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.AC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.D9.C10.C11.BD【12~15题答案