人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 8 Making a Difference单元测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit8MakingaDifference单元测试卷满分：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）1.( )Theancienttownisafamousscenicspotandreceivesthousandsof  everyyear. A.managers B.audiences C.visitors D.detectives2.( )Therestaurant  speciallydesignedseatsfortheparentswithchildren. A.lends B.counts C.provides D.collects3.( )Theoldmanspentweekslookingforhis   watchandfinallyfounditintheboxunderhisbed. A.missing B.practical C.confusing D.curious4.( )Thechildrengreetedtheirteacher  ,sharingstoriesabouttheirweekend. A.finally B.warmly C.recently D.usually5.( )Thecommunitymadea(n)  tocreatemoregreenspaces,plantinghundredsoftreeslastspring. A.mistake B.difference C.promise D.effort6.( )Asatourguide,he  allthescenicspotsinthiscityandcantellinterestingstoriesaboutthem. A.isfamiliarwith B.isinterestedin C.isgoodat D.isfamousfor7.( )Jim  alotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool. A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned8.( )Everyweekend,thelocalcharitygroup   A.giveup B.handout C.hangup D.lookfor9.( ) A.inneed B.insilence C.insurprise D.intime10.( )—Ourschoolwillorganizeatriptothesciencemuseumnextweek. —  !Ican’twaittoseethenewexhibits. A.That’sgreat B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Ithinkso D.Ican’tagreemore二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Doingvolunteerworkisgoodforothers,andit’sgoodforyou,too.MyfriendBen 11 itawin-winsituation.That’s 12 hedoesvolunteerwork.Therearemanybenefitsyoucangetfrombeingavolunteer.Let’slearnmoreaboutthe 13 tovolunteer.GetlifeexperienceandskillsYoucanlearnmoreabouttheworldand 14 .yourskillsatthesametime.Forexample,Benspenthissummerholidayvolunteeringata 15 .HechoseahospitalinChinatown, 16 hecouldpractisehislanguageskills.Healso 17 thedoctorsquestionsandlearnedalotabouthowtokeephealthyfromthem.MeetinterestingpeopleBoththepeopleyouarehelpingandthepeopleyouareworkingwithcangiveyounew18 .Theymaygiveyou 19 informationandshowyounewwaysoflookingattheworld.MakeadifferenceDoingsmallthingscanmakeabig 20 toothers.Solet’sworktogethertomakeabetterworld!11.( )A.learns B.talks C.tells D.calls12.( )A.when B.where C.why D.what13.( )A.reasons B.results C.rules D.risks14.( )A.practise B.find C.share D.discover15.( )A.park B.hotel C.school D.hospital16.( )A.so B.if C.but D.after17.( )A.answered B.asked C.said D.told18.( )A.problems B.grades C.plans D.ideas19.( )A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.dangerous20.( )A.difference B.trouble C.notice D.importance三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ATheCharitiesoftheWeekProjectGivingKidsItsgoalistohelpyoungpeoplevolunteerforthingstheycareabout.Itfindsthemostsuitable（适合的）volunteerworkforchildren,suchasfixingoldtoysforchildrenandprotectingtheplanet.Ithelpschildrentrack（追踪）theirservicehours.Findoutmoreat.BlueCrossItisanationalcharityandithashelpedpetsfor125years.Everymonthithelpsthousandsofpetsandpeoplebyprovidingcare,expertadvice,andfindinglovingfamiliesforhomelesspets.Italsoofferseducationtopetownersandofferssupportwhenapetdies.Findoutmoreat.uk.Lasagna（千层面）LovePyjamas（睡衣）ProgrammeItsgoalistogivechildrencomfortablebedtime.BesidesprovidingpyjamasandbooksforchildreninneedacrosstheUS,italsoofferstrainingforearlychildhoodteachersinsatisfyingtheirstudents’sleepneeds.Findoutmoreat.21.( )ThegoalofProjectGivingKidsisto  . B.fixingoldtoysforchildren C.protecttheenvironment D.helpchildrensleepbetter22.( )Ifyouwanttokeepahomelessdog,youcanvisit  . A. B. C..uk D.23.( )Whichlogobestsuits（适合）LasagnaLove? 24.( )Whichofthefollowingisthebestslogan（口号）forPyjamasProgramme? A.SpreadLoveandKindness. B.BridgeHeartswithKids. C.125YearsofChangingPets’Lives. D.GoodNightsAreGoodDays.25.( )canwereadthepassage? A.Education. B.Society. C.Animals. D.Science.BAyearago,IvolunteeredtoteachatasmallvillageschoolinGuizhouProvince.Asavolunteerteacher,Itravelledalongwaytothearea.Onmywayhere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenhere.However,myheartsank（心情沮丧）whenIarrivedhere.Itwasn’twhatIhadexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms—oneforGrades1,2and3,oneforGrades4,5and6,andthethirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinthecity.Thenextday,Igavethemanexamtofindouttheirlevel.Tomysurprise,thoughtheexamwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsflunkedit.Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessonsandcorrectingexampaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.Ihaveworkedhereforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildrenhere,andtheystillneedme.26.( )Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshegottotheschool? A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Moved. D.Disappointed.27.( )Whatdidthewriterdoonthefirstday? A.Shegavethechildrenanexamtotesttheirlevel. B.Shepreparedsmallgiftsforthechildren. C.Shetalkedtothechildrenaboutherstoriesandlife. D.Shevisitedthevillageandlookedforaplacetolivein.28.( )Theunderlinedword“flunked”inParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto“  ”. A.finished B.passed C.failed D.took29.( )Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninferthat  . A.thewriterhasdecidedtoleavethevillageschool B.thechildreninthevillageschoolarehard-working C.thechildrenhavemadeprogresswiththewriter’shelp D.thewritermightcontinueworkinginthevillageschool30.( )Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Helpthepoorchildren B.Aremotevillage C.Anexperienceasavolunteerteacher D.Voluntarywork四、阅读还原（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10分）peopledon’twanttobevolunteersbecausetheythinkvolunteeringisawasteoftime.However,althoughyouwon’tgetpaidforyourservice,volunteeringcomeswithalotofbenefits（好处）.Herearesomeofthem.Meetnewpeopleandbuildfriendships.32.    You’resuretomeetpeopleandmakenewfriendswithcommoninterests.Youandyournewfriendsareworkingtogethertowardscommonfuturegoals.Thatmakesyoufeelclosertoeachother.33.    Volunteeringmighttakeyoutoanewpartofyourneighbourhood.Volunteerprogrammescanhelpyoumeetandlearnfrompeoplewithdifferentjobs.Thisexperiencecanimproveyourunderstandingofdifferentpeople.Becomehappier.Whatanamazingreason!34.   Researchershavefoundthatyoucanmakesocialconnectionswhilevolunteering.Thatcangiveyouasenseofachievementandimproveyourfeelingsofhappiness.Volunteeringyourtimeandskillsisoneofthebestwaystomakeadifferencetoothers.35.    A.Everyonelovesnewfriends!B.Helpingothersisdifficultandtiring.C.Whodoesn’twanttobecomehappier?D.Getunderstandingofotherwaysoflife.E.Knowinghowtovolunteerisveryimportant.F.Simply,volunteeringisserviceforpeopleinneed.G.五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）36.It’spoliteofhimtogivehisseattotheoldl    onthebus.37.Workinghardisoneofthesecretsofs    .38.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandthev    ofeducationfromanearlyage.39.Mylittlesisterhasat    formakingpeoplelaughwithherfunnystories.40.Thewarm-heartedoldmand    clothestothepooreverywinter.ForgetMeNotCafeAlzheimer’spatients（阿尔茨海默氏病患者）forgetmanythingsintheirlives.Someofthemcan’teventakecareof41.    (they).Itseemsthatnocompanywantstohire（雇用）thesepatientsandsocietyhas“42.    (forget)”aboutthem.However,arestaurantinShanghaiinvitesthesepatientstoworkthere.Andithasa43.       (beauty)name:ForgetMeNotCafe.Inthisrestaurant,sixofthewaitersandwaitresseshaveAlzheimer’sdisease.Everydaybeforework,agroupofvolunteersretrainthemonhow44.    (take)ordersandservethedishes.Thevolunteersalsomarkthenameofeachdishwithanumber.Inthisway,thesewaitersandwaitressescanremembertheordersmore45.    (easy).Thesepeoplemaynotworkasfastasotherservers,buttheyalwaystrytodotheir46._______(good).“Thevolunteerstakegoodcareofus.Andmostofthecustomersarevery47.    (friend)andtolerant（宽容的）,”saidoneofthem.“I’mhappyand48.    (confidence)here!”Workingatthisrestaurantprovidesthesepatientswithagoodchancetoconnectwithsociety.Thiscanhelptoslowtheworsening（恶化）oftheirdisease.ButmostAlzheimer’spatientsdon’thavethatchance.Accordingtoafewrecent49.    (report),morethantenmillionpeopleinChinahavethisdisease.Therestauranthopestobringeven50.    (much)attentiontothisgroup.Thisdiseasemaymakepeopleforget,butlet’shelpthemtorememberwithlove!七、书面表达（15分）   志愿者的工作是传递爱心、汇聚温暖的桥梁。假如你是中学生李平，你的外国笔友Peter也热爱志愿者工作。暑假即将来临，他想了解你所在的志愿者小组的暑假活动，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。写作要点：1.社区宣传环保；2.帮助残疾邻居；3.捐赠物资给贫困儿童。写作要求：1.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；2.字迹工整，条理清晰。3.100词左右。参考词汇：dailynecessities日常用品；studysupplies学习用品DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________