2024年中考英语（内蒙古包头）第三次模拟考试（含答案）

学易金卷：2024年中考第三次模拟考试（包头卷）英语（本卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共70分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面五段对话，选择与对话内容相一致的图片。A．

B．

C．

D．

E.1.2.3.

4.

5.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听对话，回答6-8题。6．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Ontheway. B．Inanoffice C．Athome.7．Whenwillthespeakersmeetforlunch?A．At12:15p.m. B．At1:00p.m. C．At2:15p.m.8．Whatwillthewomandoat9:30?A．Doexerciseatthegym. B．MeetMariaforshopping. C．Haveahairappointment.听下面一段较长对话，回答9-11小题。9．WheredidBobgoyesterday?A．Toatheater. B．Toamuseum. C．ToaTVstation.10．WhydidBobliketheshow?A．Becausetheticketwascheap. B．Becausehemetmanypeoplethere.C．Becausehecouldaskthescientistsquestions.11．Whatshouldthegirldofirsttowatchtheshow?A．FollowtheWeChataccount. B．Bringanotebook.C．Buyaticket.听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题12．WhatcantheydotoprotecttheEarth?A．Jointheenvironmentclub. B．Plantmoretrees.C．Takeabustowork.13．Whenistheclub’sactivity?A．Thisafternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．ThisSaturday.14．HowwilltheygettoPeacePark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.请听对话，回答15-17小题。15．What’stheshipmadeof?A．It’smadeofwood. B．It’smadeofmetal. C．It’smadeofglass.16．WhenwillthegirlgotoAustralia?A．NextWednesday. B．NextFriday. C．NextSaturday.17．Whatshouldn’tthegirldoinAustralia?A．Makenoise. B．Waitforturns. C．Haterabbits.请听对话，回答18-20小题。18．HowlongdidBettystayinSanyalastyear?A．Forabouttwoweeks. B．Foraboutthreeweeks. C．Foraboutfourweeks.19．WhatdidAuntHuangdobeforesheretired?A．Anurse. B．Adoctor. C．Amanager.20．ForwhomdidBettybuymanygifts?A．Helen,JimandKate. B．Rose,HelenandMary. C．Helen,MaryandKate.第二部分语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FindingHome“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”I21tomymotheraswemovedboxes.22,goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100milesaway.Iwasbornand23innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome,andIneverexpectedthatto24.In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy(悲剧),somyparentsdecidedtomovetomymum’shometownofNewOrleans.Onlythreemonthsaftermyparentsmadethe25tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse.MyannouncementtomymotherthatI26thenewenvironmentwaspartlymotivatedbyhowhotitwas,butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemyentirelifehadbeenturnedupsidedown.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,Iwas27.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghighschoolintwoweeks.Beginninghighschoolisascary28onitsown.IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,29wantingtogohometoVirginia.Butafterafewmonthsofmissinghome,I30thatIhadachoice.IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,31Icouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichosethelatter.AssoonasIstoppedgivingallmy32tohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovethatpeoplewerealreadygivingme.Ijoinedsomeclubsatschool,whichgavemethechancetomakefriends.MyneighbourtaughtmehowtocooksomeNewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful33offellowcooksandneighbours.Overall,Iseizedeverypossibleopportunityto34myselfandtorebuildmylife.Becauseofmyresilience(适应力)increatinganewhomeformyselfandthe35thatpeoplehaveshowntome,homeisrighthere.21．A．announced B．replied C．turned D．pointed22．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Besides23．A．trained B．raised C．promoted D．fed24．A．develop B．continue C．exist D．change25．A．command B．suggestion C．excuse D．decision26．A．preferred B．missed C．hated D．imagined27．A．surprised B．frightened C．delighted D．relieved28．A．performanceB．region C．presentation D．experience29．A．partly B．badly C．slightly D．hardly30．A．realised B．remembered C．observed D．complained31．A．and B．but C．or D．so32．A．attention B．patience C．trust D．confidence33．A．generation B．community C．race D．school34．A．teach B．accept C．judge D．better35．A．belief B．freedom C．love D．interest第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADinosaur(恐龙)PrintsDiscoveredAdinereatinginarestaurant’soutdooryard,inSichuanProvince,hasdiscovereddinosaurfootprintsontheground.Afterusinga3Dscanner(扫描仪),scientistsmadesurethatthefootprintsare100millionyearsold,Theybelongedtotwodinosaurswithlongnecksandtails.___________MarleyandBobsaytheybecameinterestedinarchaeology(考古学)fromstudyinghistoryatschool,goingtomuseumsandwatchingHumanHistories!TheyalsogototheYoungArchaeologists’Clubandtheydodigsatarchaeologicalsites(考古地点)andcarefullyresearchtheirfinds.“Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover,anditisafascinatingwaytouncoveroldremainsonarealdig.Itmakesmereallyhappy,”saysBob.StudentsFindAncientMuralAgroupofstudentarchaeologistshaveuneartheda1,000-year-oldmural(wallpainting).The30-metermuralshowsmysteriousscenes,whichcouldreflectwhatthelifewaslikeinancientPeru.ProfessorLuissays,“Thediscoveryisthemostexcitingandimportantfindofrecentyears.”36．Thosedinosaurprintswerefound________.A．throughascanner B．byscientists C．duringameal D.100millionyearsago37．Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．CometoOurClub B．DigandDiscovertheWorldC．FindOutYourHobby D.Gotothemuseum38．ProfessorLuisfindsthemuralveryvaluablemainlybecause________.A．it’sconnectedtoancientsociety B．itshowsthebirthofthemuralC．it’stheworld’searliestwallpainting D.it’sveryinteresting.BColdweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyourpetswarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartinsearchingforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.39．WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A．Theybuildtheirownshelters. B．Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.C．Theyliketostayinwarmplaces. D．Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.40．Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A．Toknowwhentobringtheminside. B．Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.C．Tohelpthemfindshelters. D．Tokeepthemcompany.41．Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay________.A．getlostinthewild. B．digdeepholesforfunC．dirtythesnownearby D．beshortofcleanwater42．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Topresentaresearchresult. B．Togivepracticaladvice.C．Totellaninterestingstory. D．Tosolveaproblem.CMyFirstMarathonAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.43．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor________.A．waswelltrained B．feltscared C．madeuphismindtorun D．losthope44．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A．Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.45．Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit. B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize. D．Hewalkedtotheend.46．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.DAlthoughstudentsarebusystudying,itisimportanttorememberanotherareaofstudy—lifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.Theyareusefulinourdailylife.Herearesomeopinionsaboutlifeskillseducation.Mrs.BlairChildrenneedtolearnmostofthelifeskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthemtakepartinactivitiesaroundthehouseandintheneighbourhood.LiPingWehavelifeskillsclassesatschool.They’requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreal-lifesituations,fromwashingdishestopreparingameal.Theseclassesgiveusknowledgeweneedtoliveonourown.Kevin

I’mnotsurewhetheritisnecessarybecauseIhaven’ttriedlifeskillsclassesyet.Inmyschool,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskills.Theydon’tthinkitwillimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.Mary

Havinglifeskillsclassesatschoolisimportant.Besides,thereareotherwaysforustolearnlifeskills.WecanwatchvideosontheInternet.Wecanalsolearnfromourparentsandtakepartintheactivitieswiththem.47．AccordingtoLiPing,whatcanwegetfromlifeskillscourses?A．Knowledgeforcollege. B．Chancestohelpourneighbours.C．Knowledgeforlivingalone. D．Chancestolearnfromourparents.48．InKevin’sopinion,manystudentspaynoattentiontolearninglifeskillsbecause________.A．theyarenotinterestedinit B．it’shelplessforattendingcollegeC．theyarenotsurewhattolearn D．it’suselesstoimprovelivinglevel49．Whohavethesameopiniononlifeskillseducationaccordingtothetext?A．LiPing,KevinandMary. B．Mrs.Blair,KevinandMary.C．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandKevin. D．Mrs.Blair,LiPingandMary.50．Accordingtothispassage,whatkindoflifeskillswillbeincludedinschooleducation?①makingvideosonline

②cooking

③doingdishes

④washingclothes

⑤growingvegetablesA．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①③④⑤第四部分情景交际（共15分）第一节（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项A:Nextweekwe’llgraduate.51B:Allofmyjuniorhighschoolteachershavehelpedmealot.Ijustwanttosaythankstothem.A:Isthatall?B:Mr.Kingismyfavoriteteacher.52A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:Ihavelearnthowtostudyallthesubjectswellfromhim.SoI’malwaysatopstudent.A:Iagreewithyou.53B:Hehasalsotaughtmehowtofaceallkindsofproblemsinmylife.A:Isee.54That’sbecauseMr.Kingalwayssupportyou.B:Healwaysregardseachofhisstudentsashisownchildren.A:You’reright.55B:Let’sprepareapartytothankthem.A:OK.Let’sgo.A．Youarealwaysveryexcellent.B．Whatelsedoyouhavetotalkabout?C．Youlookveryseriousabouthismethods.D．Whatdoyouhavetotellyourteachers?E．OnceInearlycalledhimfatherbymistake.F．Hehastaughtmealotincludingstudyandlife.G．Howoftendoyoucommunicatewitheachother?第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据情境要求，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话意义连贯。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Grace!Howiseverything?B:Verywell,thankyou.Helen,youdon’tlookwell.56?A:Well,Ihadanaccidentonthewayhere.B:57.Howdidithappen?A:Iwasridingquickly.Anotherbicycleridersuddenlyappearedfromthecornerandwehiteachother.B:58?A:Yes,Ihurtmyleg.Butluckily,it’snotserious.B:Isee.Weshouldneverridetoofast.And,wemustfollowthetraffic(交通)rules.A:59.B:Doyouneedtogotothehospital?A:No,thanks.B:OK.Therewillbeaspeech(演讲)abouttrafficrulesinourschoolhalltomorrow.60?A:That’sagoodidea.第五部分词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。61．“Workharder,andyou’llpasstheexam,”Claire(courage)me.62．Aboutthree(million)storybooksweresenttotheschoolsinthevillagesinthewest.63．Thejuicehereisnotenough.Let’sgoandgetsome(many).64．Don’tlookaway,ortheymaythinkyou’re(lie).65．Look!Thestudentsaredoingsomeexperimentscarefullyinthelab.(science)66．QuanHongchanistheofthe431playerswhoChinasenttoTokyofortheOlympics.(young)67．Thewintervacationiscoming,allthestudentsaremaking(prepare)forthefinalexam.68．Don’twakehimupuntilit(be)9o’clocktomorrowmorning.69．Eightmembersattendthemeeting,(include)mymother.70．IwonderifIcouldseethemanagerwithoutcallingfirst.(he)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,13yearoldAbrahamOlagbegiwasseriouslyillandneededabonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植).71(lucky),hehaditandhistransplantwassuccessful.Aboutayearlater,hegotbetternewsfromMakeAWish.Thegrouphelpschildren72seriousillnessesrealizetheirdreams.Abrahamhadanideaandheshareditwithhismom.“Mom,Ithoughtaboutitcarefully,andIreallywanttofeedthehomeless,”hesaid.Hearingthat,hismom73(reply),“Areyousure,Abraham?Youcoulddoalot...Areyousureyoudon’twantavideogame?”Differentfromotherteenagers,Abrahamdidn’thave74(interesting)invideogames.Hewassureofhiswishtofeedthehomeless.Abraham’sdadthoughtitwasawonderfulidea75healwaystriedtoteachhissonaboutgiving.InSeptember,MakeAWishhelpedAbrahamorganizeaday76(give)outfoodinJackson,Mississippi.Thatday,Abrahamfedabout5peopleandthatmadehim77(excite).“Whenthehomelesspeoplegettheplates,severalof78(they)singtousandthankus,”hesaid.“Iget79specialfeelingwhenIseethelookofjoyontheir80(face).”Abraham’swishdidn’tfinish.MakeAWishwillhelpAbrahamkeepfeedingthehomelesseverymonthforayear.第六部分书面表达（共15分）情绪管理对于中学生来说至关重要。面对学业压力和种种挑战，我们需要有效地管理自己的情绪，以便更好地学习和生活。为了让同学们学会调节自己的情绪，某校心理协会针对“如何改善自己的情绪”，对1000名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以HowtoImproveOurEmotions为主题，用两段话写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1．简要说明图表内容；2．选择一种你经常使用的调节情绪的方式，并结合自己的经历，谈谈它给你带来的积极影响。要求：1．词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。HowtoImproveOurEmotionsRecently,asurveywasdoneamong1,000studentsinourschoolabouthowtoimproveouremotions.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学易金卷：2024年中考第三次模拟考试（包头卷）英语·全解全析（本卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共70分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面五段对话，选择与对话内容相一致的图片。A．

B．

C．

D．

E.

【答案】1.E2.A3.C4.B5.D【原文】略第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听对话，回答6-8题。6．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Ontheway. B．Inanoffice C．Athome.7．Whenwillthespeakersmeetforlunch?A．At12:15p.m. B．At1:00p.m. C．At2:15p.m.8．Whatwillthewomandoat9:30?A．Doexerciseatthegym. B．MeetMariaforshopping. C．Haveahairappointment.【答案】6．C7．B8．B【原文】略听下面一段较长对话，回答9-11小题。9．WheredidBobgoyesterday?A．Toatheater. B．Toamuseum. C．ToaTVstation.10．WhydidBobliketheshow?A．Becausetheticketwascheap.B．Becausehemetmanypeoplethere.C．Becausehecouldaskthescientistsquestions.11．Whatshouldthegirldofirsttowatchtheshow?A．FollowtheWechataccount.B．Bringanotebook.C．Buyaticket.【答案】9．B10．C11．A【原文】W:Bob,whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:Iwatchedascienceshowinthemuseum.W:Howwastheshow?M:Great.Peoplecouldaskthescientistsquestionsduringtheshow.W:Wow,that’samazing!M:TherewillbeanothershowthisTuesday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Sure,I’dliketo.WherecanIgettheticket?M:Well,followtheWeChataccount.Thenyoucanbuyaticketonline.Anddon’tforgettobringyournotebook.W:OK.Howmuchistheticket?M:It’sonlyonedollar.听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题12．WhatcantheydotoprotecttheEarth?A．Jointheenvironmentclub.B．Plantmoretrees.C．Takeabustowork.13．Whenistheclub’sactivity?A．Thisafternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．ThisSaturday.14．HowwilltheygettoPeacePark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.【答案】12．B13．C14．A【原文】W:Whatwillthefuturebelike?M:Ithinktheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.W:Whatcanwedo?M:WecanplantmoretreestoprotecttheEarth.MyclubwillhaveatreeplantingactivitythisSaturday.W:Soundsgreat!CanIjoinyou?M:Ofcourse!Wewillmeetat8:00a.m.atschool.ThenwewilltakeabustogethertoPeacePark.W:OK!请听对话，回答15-17小题。15．What’stheshipmadeof?A．It’smadeofwood. B．It’smadeofmetal. C．It’smadeofglass.16．WhenwillthegirlgotoAustralia?A．NextWednesday. B．NextFriday. C．NextSaturday.17．Whatshouldn’tthegirldoinAustralia?A．Makenoise. B．Waitforturns. C．Haterabbits.【答案】15．C16．A17．A【原文】W:Whatanicewoodenshipitis!Whogaveittoyou?M:It’sfrommyuncleformyfourteenthbirthday.Butit’smadeofglass.W:I’msorry.Therearealsosomewordsinit.M:Yes.Theyare“Goodluck”.It’smadeinAustralia,andIlikeitverymuch.W:Oh,I’llgotoAustraliaformyvacationnextWednesdaywithmyparents.M:Whenyouarethere,youcan’tmakenoiseinpublic.It’sveryimportant.W:Whatelse?M:Youshouldwaitforyourturnsatanyplace.Australiansdon’tlikerabbits,sodon’ttalkaboutthem.W:Manythanks.M:You’rewelcome.请听对话，回答18-20小题。18．HowlongdidBettystayinSanyalastyear?A．Forabouttwoweeks. B．Foraboutthreeweeks. C．Foraboutfourweeks.19．WhatdidAuntHuangdobeforesheretired?A．Anurse. B．Adoctor. C．Amanager.20．ForwhomdidBettybuymanygifts?A．Helen,JimandKate. B．Rose,HelenandMary. C．Helen,MaryandKate.【答案】18．A19．A20．C【原文】略第二部分语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FindingHome“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”I21tomymotheraswemovedboxes.22,goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100milesaway.Iwasbornand23innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome,andIneverexpectedthatto24.In2014,myfamilyexperiencedatragedy(悲剧),somyparentsdecidedtomovetomymum’shometownofNewOrleans.Onlythreemonthsaftermyparentsmadethe25tomove,Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse.MyannouncementtomymotherthatI26thenewenvironmentwaspartlymotivatedbyhowhotitwas,butitwasmostlyduetothefactthatIfeltlikemyentirelifehadbeenturnedupsidedown.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown,Iwas27.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghighschoolintwoweeks.Beginninghighschoolisascary28onitsown.IspentmyfirstfewmonthsinNewOrleans,29wantingtogohometoVirginia.Butafterafewmonthsofmissinghome,I30thatIhadachoice.IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome,31Icouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.Ichosethelatter.AssoonasIstoppedgivingallmy32tohowmuchImissedVirginia,Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovethatpeoplewerealreadygivingme.Ijoinedsomeclubsatschool,whichgavemethechancetomakefriends.MyneighbourtaughtmehowtocooksomeNewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful33offellowcooksandneighbours.Overall,Iseizedeverypossibleopportunityto34myselfandtorebuildmylife.Becauseofmyresilience(适应力)increatinganewhomeformyselfandthe35thatpeoplehaveshowntome,homeisrighthere.21．A．announced B．replied C．turned D．pointed22．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Besides23．A．trained B．raised C．promoted D．fed24．A．develop B．continue C．exist D．change25．A．command B．suggestion C．excuse D．decision26．A．preferred B．missed C．hated D．imagined27．A．surprised B．frightened C．delighted D．relieved28．A．performance B．region C．presentation D．experience29．A．partly B．badly C．slightly D．hardly30．A．realised B．remembered C．observed D．complained31．A．and B．but C．or D．so32．A．attention B．patience C．trust D．confidence33．A．generation B．community C．race D．school34．A．teach B．accept C．judge D．better35．A．belief B．freedom C．love D．interest【答案】21．A22．C23．B24．D25．D26．C27．B28．D29．B30．A31．C32．A33．B34．D35．C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。从小出生和成长在北弗吉尼亚的作者在家庭遭遇了一场悲剧之后，不得不跟随父母搬到母亲的老家新奥尔良。作者起初对新家非常反感和讨厌，而在几个月之后作者意识到自己有一个选择：是继续想家还是开始在这里建一个新家。作者选择了后者，然后作者逐渐发现了新环境中的美好，以及周围的人对作者表现出的爱。21．句意：当我们搬箱子的时候我向我母亲宣布。announced宣布；replied回答；turned转变；pointed指出。根据“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”可知，我向妈妈宣布了这件事情。故选A。22．句意：然而，回家并不容易，因为我家离这儿有1100英里远。Therefore因此；Instead代替；However然而；Besides除此之外。根据“IhateNewOrleans!lwannagohome!”和“goinghomewasnoteasybecausemyhomewas1,100milesaway.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。23．句意：我在北弗吉尼亚出生，长大。trained训练；raised养育；promoted宣传，提升；fed喂养。根据“Iwasbornand...innorthernVirginia.Virginiawasmyhome”可知，作者在弗吉尼亚长大，raised符合。故选B。24．句意：弗吉尼亚是我的家，我从没想过这会改变。develop发展；continue继续；exist存在；change改变。根据“Virginiawasmyhome,andIneverexpectedthatto...”可知，作者认为弗吉尼亚是家，从未想过会改变，会搬家。故选D。25．句意：就在我父母决定搬家三个月后，我发现自己把箱子搬进了新家。command命令；suggestion建议；excuse借口；decision决定。根据“Ifoundmyselfmovingboxesintoournewhouse”可知，这是我家做出的决定，makeadecision“做出决定”，固定短语。故选D。26．句意：我向母亲宣布我讨厌新环境，一定程度上是因为天气很热，但主要是因为我觉得我的整个生活都被颠倒了。preferred更喜欢；missed想念，错过；hated憎恨，讨厌；imagined想象。根据“IhateNewOrleans!Iwannagohome!”可知，作者憎恨新的环境。故选C。27．句意：远离我知道的人和事有1100英里，我感到害怕。surprised感到吃惊的；frightened感到害怕的；delighted感到高兴的；relieved感到安慰的。根据“Ifeltlikemyentirelifehadbeenturnedupsidedown.1,100milesawayfromeveryoneandeverythingIhadeverknown”可知，作者离所认识的人和事都有1100英里远，觉得整个生活都被颠覆了，因此很害怕。故选B。28．句意：开始上高中本身就是一种可怕的经历。performance表现，表演；region地区；presentation展示，陈述，介绍；experience经验，经历。根据“Tomakemattersworse,Iwasstartinghighschoolintwoweeks”可知，开始上高中是一个可怕的经历。故选D。29．句意：我在新奧尔良度过了我的头几个月，非常想回到弗吉尼亚。partly部分地；badly非常地，糟糕地；slightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不。根据“ Butafterafewmonthsofmissinghome”可知，我非常想回到维吉尼亚，想了几个月。故选B。30．句意：但在想家想了几个月后，我意识到我还有选择。realized意识到，实现；remembered记住，记起；observed观察，遵守；complained埋怨。根据“IcouldcontinuethinkingabouthowmuchImissedmyoldhome...Icouldstarttryingtobuildanewhomerighthere.”可知，我意识到有两个选择。故选A。31．句意：我可以继续想我有多想念我以前的家，或者我可以努力在这里建个新家。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。二者是选择关系，根据“Ichosethelatter”可知，本句中表示两者之间的选择，故选C。32．句意：当我不再注意我有多想念弗吉尼亚，我开始接受人们已经给予我的爱。attention注意，注意力；patience耐心；trust信任；confidence信心。根据“Istoppedgivingallmy...tohowmuchImissedVirgini”可知，我停止将我全部的注意力放在思念维吉尼亚。故选A。33．句意：我发现了一个很棒的社区，有厨师和邻居。generation代；community社区；race比赛；school学校。根据“Myneighbourtaughtmehowto cooksome NewOrleansfood,andIfoundawonderful...offellowcooksandneighbours”可知，与社区邻里之间的互动。故选B。34．句意：总的来说，我抓住一切可能的机会来改善自己和重建我的生活。teach教；accept接受；judge判断；better提高，改善。根据“Iseizedeverypossibleopportunityto...myselfandtorebuildmylife”可知，我在积极主动改善自己和重建我的生活。故选D。35．句意：因为我有为自己建立新家的毅力和人们对我的爱，家就在这里。belief信念，信仰；freedom自由；love爱；interest兴趣。根据“Iwasabletobeginacceptingthelovethatpeoplewerealreadygivingme”可知，人们对我展示出的“爱”。故选C。第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADinosaur(恐龙)PrintsDiscoveredAdinereatinginarestaurant’soutdooryard,inSichuanProvince,hasdiscovereddinosaurfootprintsontheground.Afterusinga3Dscanner(扫描仪),scientistsmadesurethatthefootprintsare100millionyearsold,Theybelongedtotwodinosaurswithlongnecksandtails.___________MarleyandBobsaytheybecameinterestedinarchaeology(考古学)fromstudyinghistoryatschool,goingtomuseumsandwatchingHumanHistories!TheyalsogototheYoungArchaeologists’Clubandtheydodigsatarchaeologicalsites(考古地点)andcarefullyresearchtheirfinds.“Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover,anditisafascinatingwaytouncoveroldremainsonarealdig.Itmakesmereallyhappy,”saysBob.StudentsFindAncientMuralAgroupofstudentarchaeologistshaveuneartheda1,000-year-oldmural(wallpainting).The30-metermuralshowsmysteriousscenes,whichcouldreflectwhatthelifewaslikeinancientPeru.ProfessorLuissays,“Thediscoveryisthemostexcitingandimportantfindofrecentyears.”36．Thosedinosaurprintswerefound________.A．throughascanner B．byscientists C．duringameal D.100millionyearsago37．Theb