UnitKnowingmeKnowingyouUnderstandingideas课件-高中英语外研版

Unit1

Knowingme,knowingyou1LearningObjectives2Startingout3Understandingideas4Vocabulary5Homework1LearningObjectives语言能力能够理解与高中学习和生活相关的文章内容，听懂并谈论与高中学习和生活相关的话题。恰当运用所学词汇、句型描述和规划高中学习生活，例如使用“excited”“curious”“nervous”等词汇表达感受。能够通过日记记录日常学习、生活及感悟，能够为提升校园环境、改善校园生活而提出建议。思维品质通过阅读和讨论，培养分析、归纳、推断和信息整合的能力。引导学生反思自身经历，理性看待新环境带来的挑战和压力，能够联系自身实际，有逻辑地表达个人的高中学习生活初步体验。学习能力培养通过略读获取主旨、通过查读获取细节的阅读策略。鼓励在小组活动中积极分享与合作，提升表达能力，激发英语学习的兴趣。能够选择恰当的学习策略与方法，监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程。文化意识初步了解中外高中在学习与校园生活方面的异同，对比文中学校与自己学校的异同，了解不同的校园文化。加深对自身学习环境的认识和认同，对高中生活形成正确的认识，树立正确的学习态度。2StartingoutWhat'syourpersonality?WhatisyourMBTI?Whatpersonalitydoyouliketobefriendswith?Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.Activity1Lookatthepictureanddescribewhateachpersonisdoing.Heissittingalone.Helooksdisappointed.Heiseagertohave/eatfood.Hemaybehungry.Heisquarrelingwithanotherguy.Helooksangry.Heistalkingwithsomepeopleexcitedly.Helooksdelighted.Sheisofferingcakestoaguyhappily.Shelookshospitable.Sheisbreakingadish.Shelooksfrightened.Activity1Talkaboutwhatkindofpersontheymightbe.Shemaybeacarelessgirl.Itseemsthatheloveseating.Hemaybeaquietperson.Hemaybeshort-tempered.Hemaybefriendly/outgoing.Shemaybeakindgirl.Activity2Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Whatdothethreeconversationshaveincommon?Theyareallaboutimpolitebehavioursindailylife.Activity2Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Whatwouldyoudoinasimilarsituation?Inthefirstsituation,IwouldthankPerson2forhishelpwithoutcomplaining.Inthesecondsituation,IwouldlistentoPerson1patientlywithoutinterrupting.Inthethirdsituation,IwouldthankPerson2forthepresentsincerelywithoutaskinghowmuchitis.Thinkandshare

Howtomanageyouremotions?(1)Alwaysremindyourself“What'sinmymoodnow?”经常提醒自己，“我现在心情怎么样？”(2)Expressyourfeelingsappropriately.恰当地表达你的感情。(3)Relieveyournegativeemotionsinaproperway.用适当的方式缓解你的消极情绪。3UnderstandingideasActivity1Lookattheproblemsyoumayfaceatschool.Discusswhichyouthinkisthemostdifficulttoovercomeandwhy.badperformanceinasubjectpressuretolookgoodconflictwithclassmatesdifficultiesfittinginwithothersActivity1Nowthinkaboutwhoyouturntoforhelpwhenyoufaceaproblem.otherfriendsparentsteachersonlineforumsnoone-youprefertokeepthingstoyourselfAgonyAuntAnagonyauntisaBritishadvicecolumnistwhogivesadvicetopeoplewhosendinpersonalproblemstotheadvicecolumnofanewspaperoramagazine.Theimagepresentedwasoriginallyofanolderwomanofferingcomfortingadviceandmaternalwisdom.Nowadays,theadvisorisnotnecessarilyfemale.Itmayturnouttobeamale(AgonyUncle)orevenateam.InAmericanEnglish,“advicecolumnist”isused.背景信息Lookattwopicturesandthetitle,predicttherelationshipbetweentwoletters.askforhelpofferadviceActivity2ReadtheletterandfindoutwhatkindofproblemsBenhadandwhoheturnstoforhelp.Benbelievedoneofhisteammatesletdownthewholeteamandtoldittohisbestfriend.ButthenhisfriendtoldeveryoneelsewhatBenhadsaid.NowBenisatalossforwhattodo,andheturnstoAgonyAuntforhelp.Readthefirstletterandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whichoneisclosettothemeaningof“becrazyabout”inthesentence“I'mcrazyaboutbasketball.”?A.BemadaboutB.LikeverymuchC.PlayD.Hate2.WhywasBenangrywithhisfriend?A.Hisfriendtoldotherswhathehadsaid,whichmadehimawkward.B.Hisfrienddidn'tkeepthesecret,whichlethimdown.C.Hisfrienddisagreedwithhimabouthisremarksonhisteammates.D.Hisfriendsdidn’thelphimonthebasketballcourt.Readthesecondletterandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhodoesAgonyAuntthinkistoblame?A.Ben B.Ben’sfriend C.Ben’steammates D.AandB2.WhatisthemostimportanttipthatAgonyAuntgave?A.Tomakeanapologytohisfriend.B.Totalktohisteammate.C.Tomindhisownbehaviour.D.Tospeakfirst.3.What’sthesuggestionthatAgonyAuntgavetoBen?A.Heshouldthinkaboutothersaswellashimself.B.Heshouldcommunicatewithhiscoachmoreoften.C.Heshouldpracticemoretowinthenextgame.D.Heshouldputothers'feelingsfirst.Activity3Choosethebestsummaryoftheletters.1.Bensaidsomethingbadabouthisbestfriend,andAgonyAunttoldhimtoapologisetohisfriend.2.Benwasangrythathisteamwasletdownbysomemembers,andAgonyAunttoldhimtotakeiteasy.3.Bendidn'tplaywellinthematch,andAgonyAuntadvisedhimtoapologisetohisteammate.4.Benwasinanawkwardsituation,andAgonyAuntgavehimsuggestionsastohowtodealwithhisproblems.Activity4Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.Ben'sproblemsIwasdisappointedwithmyteammatebecauseIfelt1.____________________byhim.Itoldmybestfriendthatmyteammatewastoblame,just2._______________.theteamwereletdowntoletoffsteamMybestfriend3.___________________________________.Idon'tknowwhattodo.wentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI'dsaidActivity4Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.AgonyAunt'ssuggestionsYoushould4.________________________.Youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeans5._________________________________and6.___________________.Tellyourbestfriendyou'reangrywithhimfor7._____________________apologisetoyourteammatecommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyresolvingconflictsrepeatingwhatyousaidActivity4Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.AgonyAunt'ssuggestionsand8.__________________________,butthatyouwanttomoveon.Don't9._____________whenyou'reangry.Alwaysremember:10.___________________.makingthesituationworsesaytoomuchthinkfirst,speaklaterActivity4NowmatchthesuggestionstoBen'sproblems.Thinkandshare

WhatdoyouthinkaboutAgonyAunt'sadvice?objective中肯的 specific具体的

feasible可行的 sincere真诚的

practical实用的 useful有用的

effective有效的 innovative独创的Thinkandshare

WhatotheradvicewouldyougivetoBen?Ifyoufeelawkwardtocommunicateinperson,youcanwritealetter.Nexttime,dothinkbeforeyouspeakthoughheisyourbestfriend.Holdapartyforyourteammatestocreatearelaxingatmosphereandexpressyourgratitudeforbeingabletoplaybasketballwiththem.Thinkandshare

What'syourunderstandingofthesaying“Looselipssinkships”?Youmayregretsayingthingswithoutthinkingclearly.Talkingtoomuchsometimesmaycauseaverybadresult.Unguardedtalkmaygiveusefulinformationtotheenemy.looselipssinkships是美国的俚语，它源自二战期间，美国政府为了运输军火，征集了大量的商船。这时候一位船员在出海之际，忍不住在码头附近的一家咖啡馆，和女友进行电话告别。在电话里，船员将船队的所有出海信息，全部告诉了女友，让女友放心。但是，一位伪装成商人的德国间谍正好坐在咖啡馆里，他默不作声地将消息传递给了德国的情报机构。茫茫大海中，当美国船队遇到德国潜艇，结局显而易见。于是，美国战争广告委员会创造了一个短语，“多嘴必沉船”(Looselipssinkships)，还专门把它做成了海报，提醒广大民众少说话，言多必失。Thinkandshare

DoyouknowanysimilarsayingsinChinese?言多必失

Talksmucherrsmuch.祸从口出

Carelesstalkleadstotrouble....4Vocabularyinamess一团糟；处于困境中例句：Theroomwasinamess.这个房间杂乱不堪。messn.脏或乱的状态；（组织欠佳等导致的）麻烦；混乱makeamessofsth把某事弄糟 Whatamess!真是一团糟！例句：Thehurricanemadeagreatmessofthecrops.这场飓风把庄稼弄得一团糟。messv.弄脏；弄乱 messyadj.凌乱的messup把······搞砸；把······弄脏/弄乱例句：Don'tmessupmyhair;I'vejustcombedit.别把我的头发弄乱；我刚把它梳好。Thehousewasalwaysmessy.这房子总是乱糟糟的。helpout帮一把例句：He'salwayswillingtohelpout.他总是急人之难。拓展：与help相关的其他短语helpsboff/onwithsth帮某人脱/穿衣服give/lendahelpinghand帮助；伸出援助之手sbcannothelp(doing)sth/sbcannothelpbutdosth某人忍不住（或无法抑制）做某事；不可能避免某事例句：Letmehelpyouoffwithyourcoat.让我来帮你脱你的大衣吧。Shecouldn'thelpbutwonderwhathewasthinking.她不禁琢磨他在想些什么。letdown使失望，辜负例句：She'sagreatplayerandneverletsherfansdown.她是个优秀的运动员，从不让她的粉丝们失望。拓展：与let相关的其他短语letup减弱；减轻；放松（努力）；松劲 letsbout使某人解脱letoffsteam发泄怒火，宣泄情绪letsthout（把衬衣、外套等）加长，加宽leton(tosb)（对某人）说出秘密，泄密例句：Wemustn'tletupnow.我们现在可不能放松啊。I'mgettingmarriednextweek,butpleasedon'tletontoanyone.我下周就要结婚了，但请不要告诉任何人（这件事）。Heletoffsteambyyellingattheclerk.他对那个职员大叫以发泄怒火。

faultn.过错；缺点；故障；责任findfaultwith找····的茬；挑······的毛病atfault有过错；应当负责例句：OK,soitwasnotyourfault-it'smethattoldalie.好吧，所以这并不是你的错——是我说谎了。辨析error，fault与mistake

词条用法固定搭配error一般指文字、文件不符合标准或者行为出错makeanerror犯错误fault一般指行为上的不妥或者性格上的弱点findfaultwith找······的茬mistake表示误解、误会等makeamistake犯错误

bymistake错误地；无意中resolvev.解决（问题、困难）例句：Bothsidesmetinordertotrytoresolvetheirdifferences.双方进行会晤以努力解决他们的分歧。resolvev.决心；决定resolveon(doing)sth决定（做）某事例句：Wehadresolvedonmakinganearlystart.我们已经决定早点动身。resolven.决心；坚定的信念resolvetodosth做某事的决心/坚定信念例句：Thedifficultiesinherwaymerelystrengthenedherresolve.她所遇到的困难只会让她更加坚定。resolvev.解决（问题、困难）solvevt.解决；解答例句：We'retryingtosolvethemathsproblembyourselves.我们正努力自己解答这道数学题。solveadifficulty解决困难 solveapuzzle解开谜团solveacrime破案 solveamystery解开奥秘辨析resolve与solve词条用法例句resolve主要指对问题或情况进行细微的分析或

思索，以得出结论或解决方法Thisletterresolvedallourdoubts.这封信消除了我们的所有疑虑。solve普通用词，含义广，指为有一定难度的问题找到满意的解答或答复Tosolvethisproblem,guaranteecompaniesrise.为解决这一问题

担保公司异军突起。apologisevi.道歉；辩白apologisetosbfor(doing)sth因（做）某事向某人道歉apologisefor...为·····道歉例句：Youdidn'tkeepyourword,soyoushouldapologisetothem.你没能履行你的诺言，所以你应该向他们道歉。Heapologisedforbeinglateforthemeeting.他因为开会迟到而道歉。apologyn道歉；认错make/offeranapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone'sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉例句：Youmustmakeanapologytoyourteacherforlatearrivals.你迟到了，必须向你的老师道歉。takeabreath吸一口气例句：Shawntookadeepbreathanddivedin.肖恩深深地吸了口气，然后一头扎入水中。拓展与breath相关的其他短语getone'sbreath(again/back)恢复正常呼吸takeone'sbreathaway令人惊叹；让人叹绝catchone'sbreath吸一口气；歇口气takeadeepbreath深吸一口气loseone'sbreath喘不过气来outofbreath透不过气来；喘不上气saveone'sbreath省点儿说话力气；别白费口舌inthesamebreath同时shortofbreath呼吸困难pullone'sweight做好分内事，尽责例句：Chinaholdsthatunderthecurrentcircumstances,theinternational communityshouldstepupcooperationandpullweighttogether.

中方认为在当前形势下，国际社会应该加强合作齐心协力。拓展：与pul1