绍兴文理学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）（播放两遍，第一遍整体理解，第二遍答题。播放间隔30秒。播放结束后无额外答题时间。）1.听对话，选择正确答案。对话：W:I'mworriedabouttheexamtomorrow.M:Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoureview.W:That'sgreat!Whereshouldwemeet?M:Let'smeetatthelibraryat7PM.问题：Wherewillthespeakersmeet?选项：A.Atthecafe.B.Atthelibrary.C.Atthedormitory.2.听对话，选择正确答案。对话：M:Didyouseethenewmovielastnight?W:Yes,itwasamazing!Theactingwassuperb.M:Iheardit'sbasedonatruestory.W:That'swhyitfeltsoreal.问题：Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?选项：A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasbasedonfiction.C.Itwasexcellent.3.听对话，选择正确答案。对话：W:Ineedtobuyagiftformyfriend'sbirthday.M:Howaboutabook?Shelovesreading.W:Goodidea!ButIdon'tknowwhichonetochoose.M:Let'sgotothebookstoretogether.问题：Whatwillthespeakersdonext?选项：A.Gotoabookstore.B.Attendabirthdayparty.C.Readabook.4.听对话，选择正确答案。对话：M:Theweatheristerribletoday.W:Yes,it'srainingheavily.M:Ihopeitstopsbytomorrow.W:Metoo,wehaveapicnicplanned.问题：Whatarethespeakersworriedabout?选项：A.Thepicnicbeingcanceled.B.Theraincontinuing.C.Theweatherbeingtoohot.5.听对话，选择正确答案。对话：W:I'mapplyingforapart-timejob.M:That'ssmart!Itwillgiveyouworkexperience.W:ButI'mnotsurehowtowritearesume.M:Icanhelpyouwiththat.问题：Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?选项：A.Applyforajob.B.Writearesume.C.Gainexperience.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theprofessor'slecturewasso______thatIfellasleep.选项：A.interestingB.boringC.exciting7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.She______herkeysyesterdayandcouldn'tenterthehouse.选项：A.lostB.findsC.found8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.IfI______moretime,Iwouldtraveltheworld.选项：A.haveB.hadC.willhave9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thisbookis______thanthatone.选项：A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinteresting10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteam______thechampionshiplastyear.选项：A.winsB.wonC.winning11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ineedto______myessaybeforesubmittingit.选项：A.reviseB.revisesC.revising12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Heisverygoodat______basketball.选项：A.playB.playsC.playing13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Themoviewas______long;Iwatcheditforthreehours.选项：A.tooB.veryC.so14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.ShespeaksEnglish______thanherbrother.选项：A.fluentlyB.morefluentlyC.mostfluently15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Wemustfinishtheproject______Friday.选项：A.byB.onC.at16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.选项：A.inB.atC.on17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.I______tothelibraryeveryweekend.选项：A.goB.goesC.going18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.选项：A.goodB.betterC.best19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Shepromised______meacalllater.选项：A.giveB.togiveC.giving20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thetrain______at8AMtomorrow.选项：A.leavesB.leaveC.leaving三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Myuniversitylifehasbeenanincrediblejourney.WhenIfirstarrived,Iwasnervousaboutmakingfriends.However,Ijoinedastudentclub,andithelpedmemeetmanypeople.Theclubactivitiesarefunandeducational.Forexample,lastmonth,weorganizedacharityevent.Itwasalotofwork,butweraisedover1,000yuanforalocalorphanage.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofteamworkandgivingbacktothecommunity.Now,Ifeelmoreconfidentandexcitedaboutmyfuture.Ibelievethatuniversityisnotjustaboutstudying;it'saboutgrowingasaperson.21.A.nervousB.happyC.excited22.A.joinedB.leftC.created23.A.peopleB.teachersC.parents24.A.funB.boringC.difficult25.A.educationalB.tiringC.expensive26.A.lastmonthB.nextweekC.yesterday27.A.organizedB.attendedC.missed28.A.lotB.littleC.few29.A.raisedB.spentC.lost30.A.importanceB.difficultyC.simplicity四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage1Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.WithsocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandWeibo,peoplecanshareupdates,photos,andvideosinstantly.Thishasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,eveniftheylivefaraway.However,therearedownsidestoo.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirreal-liferelationships.It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.31.Whathastheinternetrevolutionized?选项：A.TransportationB.CommunicationC.Education32.Howdopeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily?选项：A.ByphonecallsB.BysocialmediaC.Byletters33.Whatisadownsideofsocialmedia?选项：A.ItmakescommunicationfasterB.Itcanaffectreal-liferelationshipsC.Ithelpspeoplesharephotos34.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?选项：A.UsesocialmediaalldayB.FindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivitiesC.Avoidusingtheinternet35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?选项：A.TheinternetisperfectB.SocialmediahasprosandconsC.PeopleshouldnotusesocialmediaPassage2Climatechangeisaglobalissuethataffectseveryone.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsarebecomingmorecommon.Scientistswarnthatifwedon'ttakeactionnow,theconsequenceswillbesevere.Onewaytohelpisbyreducingcarbonemissions.Forexample,usingpublictransportinsteadofdrivingcanmakeadifference.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoprotectourplanet.36.Whatisclimatechangedescribedas?选项：A.AlocalproblemB.AglobalissueC.Atemporaryissue37.Whataresomeeffectsofclimatechange?选项：A.CoolertemperaturesB.RisingtemperaturesandextremeweatherC.Moresunnydays38.Whatdoscientistswarnabout?选项：A.ClimatechangewillstopsoonB.ConsequenceswillbesevereifnoactionistakenC.Onlygovernmentscansolveit39.Howcanindividualshelpreducecarbonemissions?选项：A.BydrivingmoreB.ByusingpublictransportC.Byignoringtheissue40.Whatisthekeymessageofthepassage?选项：A.ClimatechangeisnotrealB.EveryonemustworktogethertoprotecttheplanetC.OnlyscientistscanhelpPassage3Readingisagreathobbythatcanimproveyourknowledgeandvocabulary.Itallowsyoutoexploredifferentworldsandideas.Forexample,readingfictioncantakeyoutoimaginaryplaces,whilenon-fictioncanteachyouabouthistoryorscience.Todevelopareadinghabit,startwithshortbooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.Setasidetimeeachdaytoread,evenifit'sjust15minutes.Overtime,you'llfinditeasierandmoreenjoyable.41.Whatcanreadingimprove?选项：A.Phy