2026年高考新高考I卷英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)

2026年高考新高考I卷英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthestation?

M:Ineedtogettothestationby8:30.

W:It’sonly8:00now.Youhave30minutes.

Q:Whendoesthemanplantoleave?

A.At8:00.

B.At8:30.

C.At9:00.

D.At7:30.答案：B

解析：男士说他需要在8:30前到车站，现在是8:00，所以他计划在8:30离开。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

M:Idon’tlikethemovie.Itwastooslow.

W:Yeah,Ifeltthesameway.Buttheendingwasgreat.

Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasboring.

C.Itwastooslow.

D.Itwasgreat.答案：D

解析：女士虽然同意男士对电影节奏慢的看法，但认为结局很好，因此整体上她觉得电影不错。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

M:Isthisseattaken?

W:No,youcansithere.

Q:Wherearethey?

A.Inabus.

B.Inacinema.

C.Atarestaurant.

D.Inalibrary.答案：A

解析：男士询问座位是否有人，女士回答可以坐，说明他们可能在公交车上。Whatdidthewomanbuyforherfather?

M:Whatdidyoubuyforyourfather?

W:Anewwatch.Ithinkit’sagoodgift.

Q:Whatdidthewomanbuy?

A.Abook.

B.Awatch.

C.Acoat.

D.Ascarf.答案：B

解析：女士明确说她给父亲买了一块新手表。Whyisthemantired?

M:I’mreallytiredtoday.Istayeduplatewatchingadocumentary.

Q:Whatmadethemantired?

A.Hestudiedallnight.

B.Hewatchedadocumentary.

C.Hereadabook.

D.Hetraveledalot.答案：B

解析：男士直接说他熬夜看了纪录片才累的，所以答案选B。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewparknearourschool?

W:Yes,it’sverybeautiful.Ithasalotofgreenspace.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Anewrestaurant.

B.Anewpark.

C.Anewbuilding.

D.Anewlibrary.答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“newpark”，是主要话题。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

M:Ican’tfinishthisworkbytomorrow.

W:Maybeyoucanaskyourteacherforsomemoretime.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Finishtheworkquickly.

B.Asktheteacherformoretime.

C.Suggesttotheteacher.

D.Workhard.答案：B

解析：女士建议男士向老师请求更多时间，所以答案是B。Whatdoesthemanneedtodobeforehegoestothemeeting?

M:Ineedtopreparesomereportsbeforethemeeting.

W:That’sright.Youshouldalsocheckthedetailsagain.

Q:Whatshouldthemando?

A.Preparereports.

B.Meether.

C.Checkthedetails.

D.AandC.答案：D

解析：男士需要准备报告并再次检查细节，因此答案是D。Whyisthewomaninahurry?

M:Areyouleavingsosoon?

W:Yes,Ineedtogotothehospital.Mymotherissick.

Q:Whyisthewomaninahurry?

A.Sheisgoingtoaparty.

B.Sheneedstogotothehospital.

C.Shewantstomeetafriend.

D.Sheisgoingtoschool.答案：B

解析：女士提到她要去医院因为妈妈生病，说明她非常匆忙。Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecompany?

M:I’veworkedhereforfiveyearsnow.

W:That’salongtime!

Q:Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecompany?

A.Threeyears.

B.Fiveyears.

C.Twoyears.

D.Oneyear.答案：B

解析：男士明确说他已经在这家公司工作了五年。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatdoesthesigninthephotoshow?

A.Awarningtobesafe.

B.Amessagetoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Aninvitationtoaparty.

D.Aremindertoturnoffthelights.答案：D

解析：照片中的标志显示“请关闭灯光”，所以是提醒关灯。Wherecanthistextbefound?

A.Inamagazine.

B.Inaschoolnotice.

C.Onawebsite.

D.Inaletter.答案：B

解析：文本提到了学校名称和教室规则，所以应出现在学校通知中。Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toannounceanewpolicy.

B.Toremindstudentstocleantheirdesks.

C.Togiveasuggestion.

D.Todescribetheschoolenvironment.答案：A

解析：文本开头提到“Notice”，说明是通知新政策。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Turnoffthelightswhenleaving.

B.Keeptheclassroomquiet.

C.Throwpaperinthetrash.

D.Reportanyproblemstotheteacher.答案：C

解析：文本没有提到“扔纸张”这一项。Whattypeoftextisthis?

A.Anadvertisement.

B.Anotice.

C.Anarticle.

D.Adiary.答案：B

解析：文本有“Notice”标题，属于通知类型。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shelostherwallet.

B.Shegotanewwallet.

C.Sheforgotherbag.

D.Shesawamanwithawallet.答案：A

解析：女士回家后发现钱包不见了，所以她丢了钱包。Whydidthemanhelpher?

A.Hewasathief.

B.Hewasastudent.

C.Hewantedtopayherback.

D.Hewasherfriend.答案：C

解析：男士说他不能拿她的钱，说明他是想归还她。Howdidthewomanfeelaftertheman’shelp?

A.Thankful.

B.Angry.

C.Surprised.

D.Disappointed.答案：A

解析：女士对男士的帮助表示感谢。Whatdidthemandowiththewallet?

A.Heuseditforhisownuse.

B.Hegaveitback.

C.Hekeptitforthewoman.

D.Hehiditathome.答案：B

解析：男士在钱被拿走后还了钱包，说明他归还了钱包。Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.Alostwalletandakindman.

B.Awomanandherfriend.

C.Athiefandastudent.

D.Atruefriendship.答案：A

解析：故事描述了钱包丢失后一位好心人归还的过程，主要讲述了丢失物品与善意帮助。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Accordingtothetext,whatisthefunctionofadatacenter?

A.Tostoreinformation.

B.Tosellcomputers.

C.Toprovideinternetservices.

D.Totestsoftware.答案：A

解析：数据中心的主要功能是存储信息。WhatisNOTareasonforhavingadatacenter?

A.Toprovidefastinternet.

B.Tosaveelectricity.

C.Tomanagelargeamountsofdata.

D.Toreducecosts.答案：B

解析：文章提到数据中心可能消耗大量电力，所以节约电力不是其原因。Howaretheserversarrangedinadatacenter?

A.Randomly.

B.Inasinglerow.

C.Inrowstooptimizecooling.

D.Inacircle.答案：C

解析：文中提到服务器排列成行以优化冷却系统。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutdatacenters?

A.Theyareharmfultotheenvironment.

B.Theyareveryexpensive.

C.Theyshouldbemovedawayfromcities.

D.Theyneedmoreregulation.答案：D

解析：作者认为数据中心需要更多监管。Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thehistoryofdatacenters.

B.Theimportanceofdatacenters.

C.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksofdatacenters.

D.Thetechnologyofdatacenters.答案：C

解析：文章既提到数据中心的优点也提到其缺点。D篇：议论文阅读

26.Whatdoestheauthormainlyargue?

A.Childrenshouldplaymore.

B.Homeworkisimportant.

C.Parentsshouldsupervisetheirchildren.

D.Schoolsshouldreducehomework.答案：D

解析：文章主要强调减少家庭作业的重要性。Whydostudentsfeelstressed?

A.Becausetheydon’thavetimeforrecreation.

B.Becausetheyliketostudy.

C.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.

D.Becausetheywanttopasstheexams.答案：C

解析：文中提到学生因为家庭作业太多而感到压力。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreducinghomework?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：B

解析：作者支持减少家庭作业，认为这对学生更好。Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toentertainthereader.

B.Toinformparentsabouthomework.

C.Topersuadeschoolstoreducehomework.

D.Toreportonastudy.答案：C

解析：文本旨在说服学校减少家庭作业。Whatdoesthetextsuggeststudentsshoulddo?

A.Domorehomework.

B.Getmorerest.

C.Gethelpfromteachers.

D.Studyharder.答案：B

解析：作者建议学生应该有更多休息时间。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

ThecityofBeijingisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.Ithasmanyplacesofinterest.TheGreatWallisthemostfamousone.ItisnotonlyafamoustouristplacebutalsoasymbolofChina.(31)Peoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.(32)TheGreatWallisverylong.Somepartsareevenveryhigh.(33)TherearemanyhistoricalstoriesabouttheGreatWall.(34)Manypeoplewanttoclimbit.(35)Beijingisalsoknownasthe“CityoftheFuture”,whichhasmanymodernbuildings.选项：

A.Itisagreatplacetovisit.

B.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.

C.ItisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.

D.However,therearesomedangerousparts.

E.Wecanseeitfromdifferentplaces.

F.Itisverypopularamongtourists.

G.ItwasbuiltbytheChinesepeople.答案：

31.A

32.G

33.D

34.B

35.F解析：

31.A.符合上下文，该句用于引出下一句的游客数量，起到承上启下的作用。

32.G.与“manyhistoricalstories”相对应，说明城墙是中国人建造的。

33.D.与“verylong”和“veryhigh”形成转折，指出部分危险。

34.B.与“historicalstories”相关，说明城墙有着悠久的历史。

35.F.该句中“popular”与前文“manypeoplewanttoclimb”呼应，补充说明原因。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawasmalldog_____inthesnow.Iwantedtohelpit,soI___itwithapieceofbread.ThenI___thedogleftaloneandranaway.ButwhenIcamebackafterafewminutes,thedogwasstillthere.Ifeltsadandworried.I___thedogwaslost.ThenIcalledtheanimalcontrolcenterandtoldthemaboutthesituation.Afewminuteslater,anofficercameandtookthedog.Hesaidthedoghadbeenlostformorethananhourandwasverycold.Wewrappedthedoginablanketand___himtothenearestshelter.Hewassafenow.题目：

36.A.runningB.lyingC.playingD.sleeping

37.A.gaveB.showedC.sentD.took

38.A.lookedafterB.leftbehindC.keptD.watched

39.A.thoughtB.dreamedC.believedD.hoped

40.A.threwB.putC.wrappedD.carried

41.A.parkB.shelterC.streetD.school

42.A.warmB.hungryC.fullD.strong

43.A.playedB.movedC.settledD.settled

44.A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but

45.A.fewB.manyC.someD.none答案：

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.B

42.A

43.C

44.A

45.D解析：

36.B.“lyinginthesnow”符合上下文，说明狗在雪地里躺着。

37.A.“gave”与“withapieceofbread”搭配自然，表示“喂食”。

38.B.“leftbehind”表示“丢下”，符合语境。

39.A.“thought”表示“认为”，符合“thedogwaslost”的推测。

40.C.“wrapped”表示“包裹”，与前面的“wrappedthedoginablanket”呼应。

41.B.“shelter”是名词，与后文“tookthedogtothenearestshelter”一致。

42.A.“warm”与“verycold”形成对比，形容狗是否暖和。

43.C.“settled”表示“安定”，与上下文“safenow”相符。

44.A.“because”引导原因，说明狗当时吃得不多的原因。

45.D.“none”表示“没有一个”，与前文“thedogwasstillthere”形成对比。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

It1(rain)heavilylastnight.2(Because)ofthis,theroadswereveryslippery.Manydriverswere3(careful)whentheydrove.I4(notnotice)anythingunusual.The5(traffic)wasverylight.Althoughtheweatherwasbad,people6(notstop)goingout.7(Even)thebuseswerestillrunning.Iwas8(surprise)toseethat.Butit9(be)agooddayforwalking.People10(enjoy)thefreshairandthesoundoftherain.答案：

1.wasraining

2.Because

3.careful

4.didn’tnotice

5.traffic

6.didn’tstop

7.Even

8.surprised

9.was

10.enjoyed解析：

1.“Itwasraining”是过去进行时，与“lastnight”呼应。

2.“Because”引导原因状语从句。

3.“careful”是形容词，修饰“drivers”。

4.“didn’tnotice”与一般过去时态一致。

5.“traffic”是不可数名词，与“wasverylight”搭配合理。

6.“didn’tstop”否定结构需用助动词。

7.“Even”表示“甚至”，强调尽管天气差，公交车仍在运行。

8.“surprised”是形容词，表示“惊讶的”，符合“wassurprised”结构。

9.“was”与主语“It”及过去时态总一致。

10.“enjoyed”是动词过去式，与上下文时态一致。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIstayedinahotelinBeijing.Itwasverylargeandhadalotofrooms.Welikethehotel.However,theservicewasbad.Thereceptionistwasnotfriendly.Andtheydidn’tcleantheroomsontime.Sowedecidedtostayinanotherhotel.Butwehadnochancetogotoanotherone,becausewhenwearrived,itwasclosed.Wehadtostayinthesamehotel.Andwewereveryangry.答案：

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIstayedinahotelinBeijing.I