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2026年译林版中考英语专项第七讲非谓语专项比较级、最高级专项(含答案)第七讲复习:非谓语专项+比较级、最高级专项

非谓语专项

一、基本概念

·谓语动词:在句子中作谓语的动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。

HestudiesEnglish.(studies是谓语动词)

·非谓语动词:在句子中不能单独作谓语,但可以充当其他成分(如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等)的动词形式。它没有人称和数的变化。

TostudyEnglishisimportant.(tostudy作主语)

HewantstostudyEnglish.(tostudy作宾语)

HesawTomstudyingEnglish.(studying作宾语补足语)

非谓语动词有三种形式:动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

二、动词不定式(todo)

1.基本形式:to+动词原形(有时to可省略)

2.句法功能(在句中可充当多种成分):

·作主语:Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.

常用Itis+adj.+(for/ofsb.)+todosth.句型代替

Itiseasyforustofinishthework.(对我们来说完成工作很简单。)

(for前adj.描述“事物属性")

Itiskindofyoutohelpme.(你帮我真是太好了。)

(of前adj.描述“人的品质”,如kind/nice/foolish)

·作宾语:常接在下列动词后:want,hope,wish,decide,plan,agree,choose,learn,refuse等。

Hedecidedtogoabroad.

Shewantstogotothemovies.

·作宾语补足语:

常接在下列动词后:ask,tell,want,wish,teach,advise,allow,encourage等。

Myparentsaskedmetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

使役动词let,make,have和感官动词see,hear,watch,feel后,省略to:

Thebossmadetheworkerswork12hoursaday.

Isawhimcrossthestreet.

·作定语(后置定语):放在被修饰的名词之后,表示“未发生的动作"。

Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

Heisthefirstonetoarrive.

·作状语:表示目的、原因、结果等。

Hecametoseeme.(目的)

I'msorrytohearthat.(原因)

3.疑问词+不定式:相当于一个名词短语。

Idon'tknowwhattodo.(我不知道该做什么。)

Canyoutellmehowtogettothestation(你能告诉我如何去车站吗?)

三、动名词(v.-ing)

动名词兼有动词和名词的特征,表示“动作的名词化/习惯性动作”。

1.句法功能:

·作主语:表示“抽象动作或习惯性行为"

Swimmingisgoodforhealth.

·作宾语:跟在及物动词后,表示“习惯性动作”

动词宾语:常接在下列动词后:enjoy,finish,practice,mind,avoid,suggest,keep等。

Ienjoyreadingbooks.

介词宾语:

Thankyouforhelpingme.

Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball.

·作表语:表示“主语的身份或内容"

HisjobisteachingEnglish.

·作定语:表示“被修饰名词的用途”(区别于现在分词作定语,后者表“主动/进行")。

aswimmingpool(游泳池)(swimming说明pool的用途——“用于游泳”)

areadingroom(阅览室)(reading说明room的用途——“用于阅读")

2.固定句型:

·Itisnouse/nogood+doingsth.(做某事没用/没好处)

·beworthdoing(值得做)

·bebusydoing(忙于做)

四、分词

分词兼有动词和形容词的特征,包括现在分词(v.-ing)和过去分词(v.-ed)。

现在分词(v.-ing):表示主动和进行。

·作定语:修饰名词,放在名词前或后,说明“名词主动发出动作”或“动作正在进行"。

asleepingboy(一个正在睡觉的男孩)[主动,进行]

Thegirlsingingintheroomismysister.

·作表语:表示主语的特征或状态。(常译为“令人……的”)。

Themovieisexciting.(这部电影令人兴奋。)[使人...]

·作宾语补足语:补充说明宾语的动作,与宾语是“主动关系”,且动作“正在进行”。

Isawhimcrossingthestreet.(我看见他正在过马路。)[动作部分完成]

比较:Isawhimcrossthestreet.(我看见他过了马路。)[动作全过程]

·作状语:表示“伴随/时间/原因"等,与句子主语是“主动关系”。

Hearingthenews,hejumpedwithjoy.(听到这个消息,他高兴得跳了起来。)

[现在分词作原因状语,主动]

2.过去分词(v.-ed):表示被动和完成。

·作定语:修饰名词,放在名词前或后,说明“名词被施加动作"或“动作已完成”。

abrokenwindow(一扇被打碎了的窗户)[被动,完成]

ThebookswrittenbyLuXunarepopular.

·作表语:修饰主语(多为人),表示“主语的感受"(常译为“感到……的”)。

Weareexcited.(我们很兴奋。)[感到...]

Iaminterestedinthestory.(我对这个故事感兴趣。)

·作宾语补足语:补充说明宾语的动作,与宾语是“被动关系”,或动作“已完成”。

过去分词:强调被动关系。

Iwanttohavemyhaircut.(我想理发。)[头发被剪]

Wefoundtheroomcleaned.(我们发现房间被打扫过了。)

·作状语:表示“伴随/原因"等,与句子主语是“被动关系”。

Seenfromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.(从山上看,这座城市很美。)

五、中考高频考点与易混点辨析

1.不定式vs.动名词作宾语:记住哪些动词后只能接不定式,哪些只能接动名词。

·常接不定式:want,hope,wish,decide,plan,agree,choose,refuse,learn

·常接动名词:enjoy,finish,practice,mind,avoid,suggest,keep,bebusy,beworth

2.see/hearsb.dosth.vs.see/hearsb.doingsth.

·dosth.表示看到/听到动作的全过程或经常性动作。

·doingsth.表示看到/听到动作正在进行。

excitingvs.excited/boringvs.bored(-ingvs.-ed)

·-ing结尾的形容词,意为“令人...的”,修饰物。

Thenewsisexciting.(这个消息令人兴奋。)

·-ed结尾的形容词,意为“感到...的”,修饰人。

Weareexcitedatthenews.(我们对这个消息感到兴奋。)

forget/remember/regrettodovs.forget/remember/regretdoing

·todo:忘记/记得/遗憾要去做某事(动作未发生)

Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.

·doing:忘记/记得/遗憾做过某事(动作已发生)

Irememberseeinghimsomewherebefore.

专项提高练习:

一、单项选择

1.Everyoneshouldplayapartin____ourclassroomcleansothatwecanhavea____classroom.

A.keep;morecleanB.keeping;morecleaner

C.keep;muchcleanD.keeping;muchcleaner

2.TanDun’smusic______naturesoundsispopularamongmusicloversallovertheworld.

A.fillswithB.fullofC.filledwithD.isfullof

3.________peoplenottosmokeinpublicplaces,lotsofsignsarehungonthewall.

A.RemindingB.ToremindC.RemindD.Reminded

4._________Englisheverymorningisagoodwaytoimproveyourlanguageskills.

A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpeakingD.Beingspoken

5.—Howwillyoudealwithouroldbike,dear

—Well,Iwillhaveit________andthenwedon’tneedtobuyanewone.

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair

6.—Thereisnoneedtohavemywatch______becauseitiscompletelybroken.

—Maybeyouwillhavenochoicebut______anotherone.

A.repaired;tobuyB.repair;buyC.repair;tobuyD.repaired;buy

7.Thedoctorledus________moreattentionto________thesickpigsawayfromus.

A.topay;keepB.topaying;keepingC.topay;keepingD.topaying;keep

8.Itissaidthatthelatestsongbythisfamoussingeriswellworth________.

A.listeningB.listeningtoC.beinglistenedD.beinglistenedto

9.Theywerewonderingwhere________theofficepartyandIsuggested________totheChineserestaurantnearthestation.

A.tohold;goingB.holds;togoC.tohold;togoD.holding;going

10.Afterworkingdaysandnights,themachinerequires________,sosomemaintenanceworkersarerequired________themsoon.

A.torepair;torepairB.repairing;torepair

C.repairing;repairingD.torepair;repairing

11.Thesickwoman________inbedliedtothedoctorthatshe’dtakenthemedicine________onthetablebythenurseamomentago.

A.lying;lainB.laying;laidC.lying;laidD.laying;lain

12.________abetterlife,thescientisthasdevotedallhislifeto________pollution.

A.Living;preventB.Living;preventing

C.Tolive;preventD.Tolive;preventing

13.Hedevotedallthetimehehad____itpossibleforhischildren_____bettereducation.

A.tomaking;toreceiveB.made;toreceiving

C.tomake;toreceiveD.made;toreceive

14.Greatchanges____inChinainthelasttenyears,_____itoneofthestrongestcountries.

A.takeplace;tomakeB.tookplace;making

C.willtakeplace;tomakeD.havetakenplace;making

15.Jerryarrivedathisneighbour’s________inagorillasuit,________“HappyHalloween"!

A.dressing;shoutingB.dressing;shouted

C.dressed;shoutingD.dressed;shouted

二、单词拼写

16.Weshouldtryourbesttoavoid________(make)thesamemistakeagain.

17.Themagictrickmadethecoincompletely

fromtheaudience’seyes.(appear)

18.Shewantstogetheroldbike

(repair)attheshopdowntownthiscomingweekend.

19.Everydetailshouldbepaidattentionto

(protect)thechildrenfromdanger.

20.Hedidverywell,buthefailed

(break)therecord.

参考答案

1.D2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C

8.B9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.D

15.C16.making17.disappear18.repaired19.toprotect20.tobreak

比较级、最高级专项

一、定义

大多数的形容词和副词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。

原级:表示两者程度相同的比较。

比较级:表示“更...”,用于两者之间的比较。

(3)最高级:表示“...是最...的”,用于三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较。

比较级和最高级的规则变化

规则原级比较级最高级

单音节词和部分双音节词(大部分短的形容词)大多数词后+er/estgreatfastsmalllonggreaterfastergreatestfastest

以字母e结尾的短词后+r/stlargelatefinenicelargerlaterlargestlatest

以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,+er/estearlybusytidyprettyearlierbusierearliestbusiest

以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后一个辅音字母,+er/esthotthinbigslimhotterthinnerhottestthinnest

多音节词和部分双音节词(长形容词)在词前面+more/mostbeautifulquicklywonderfulinterestingmorebeautifulmorequicklymostbeautifulmostquickly

比较级和最高级的常见不规则变化

原级比较级最高级

good/wellbetterbest

bad/badly/illworseworst

many/muchmoremost

littlelessleast

oldelder/oldereldest/oldest

farfurther/fartherfurthest/farthest

◆加单词+er/est或者+more/most都可以的单词:clever、handsome、polite、simple、stupid

用法

原级比较

◆肯定句:as+形容词/副词原级+as→表示前后两者的情况一样

例:TomisastallasLily.(Tom和Lily一样高。)

TomrunsasquicklyasLily.(Tom和Lily跑得一样快。)

◆否定句:notso/as+形容词/副词原级+as→表示前者不如后者

例:Thebookisnotasinterestingasthatone.(这本书不如那本书有趣。)

Thedeskisnotsoheavyasthatone.(这张桌子不如那张重。)

比较级

◆①比较级+than:表示一方比另一方更...

例:Theboxisheavierthanthatone.(这个盒子比那个重。)

◆②比较级+and+比较级/moreandmore+原级:表示“越来越...”

例:It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.(天气越来越暖和了。)

Thegirlismoreandmorebeautiful.(这个女孩越来越漂亮了。)

◆③the+比较级...,the+比较级...:“越...,就越..."

例:ThelaterIgetup,themoretiredIfeel.(起得越晚,我就越觉得累。)

◆④the+比较级(+ofthetwo...):“两者中更...的一个”

例:Tomisthetallerofthetwins.(汤姆是双胞胎中较高的一个。)

◆⑤less+形容词/副词原级+than:“不如..."

例:Thefilmislessinterestingthanthebook.(电影不如书有趣。)

◆⑥Which/Who+be/动词+比较级,AorB:表示两者之间进行选择

例:Whoistaller,TomorMary(汤姆和玛丽谁更高?)

◆⑦倍数+比较级+than:“几倍于...”

例:Tonyrunsthreetimesfasterthanme.(托尼跑步比我快三倍。)

★注意:

1.比较级中为了避免重复,常用that(单数名词/不可数名词)/those(复数名词)替代前面出现的名词。

例如:TheweatherhereismuchhotterthanthatofSichuan.

这儿的天气比四川的天气热的多。

2.比较的人或物必须是同一类。

例如:Mynameislongerthanyours.(you

)我的名字比你的(名字)更长。

3.than后面接代词时,一般用主格形式,口语中也可用宾格。

例如:MymomistallerthanI/(me).我的妈妈比我更高。

4.一般结构为“比较级+than+另一比较的人/物”,但在上下文明确时,可单独使用。

例如:Mymomistall,butmybrotheriseventaller.

我的妈妈很高,但是我的弟弟甚至更高。

形容词或副词比较级前可以用下列词修饰:much,even,alittle,far,abit,afew,alot,still,rather等。

例如:It'smuchcoldertodaythanyesterday.今天比昨天冷多了。

最高级

◆①the+最高级+(名词)+范围:在...范围内,最...

例:Jackisthetalleststudentinhisclass.(杰克是班上最高的学生。)

Thispictureisthebestofall.(这张照片是最棒的。)

◆②oneofthe+最高级+可数名词复数+范围:“...中最...之一”

例:Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld.(中国是世界上最大的国家之一。)

◆③Which/Who+be/动词+最高级,A,BorC:表示三者或三者以上进行选择

例:Whichcityisthemostbeautiful,Beijing,ShanghaiorChongqing(北京、上海和重庆哪个城市最美?)

◆④the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+范围:“第几最...的"

例:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.(黄河是中国第二长河。)

★注意:

形容词最高级前面必须用the,而副词的最高级前面的the可带可不带。

形容词最高级前可以由物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰,此时不能用定冠词the。

例如:Yesterdayisherhappiestdayinherlife.昨天是她一生中最幸福的一天。

【拓展】用比较级表示最高级含义:

比较级+than+anyother+名词单数

=比较级+than+theother+名词复数

=比较级+than+theothers

意为“比其他任何一个/所有...都...”(同一范围内作比较)

例如:Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.

=Qomolangmaishigherthantheothermountainsintheworld.

=Qomolangmaishigherthantheothersintheworld.

珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。

比较级+than+any+名词单数

意为“比任何...都..."(不同范围内作比较)

例如:ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.

中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。(不同范围:中国不属于非洲)

Tomistallerthananygirlinherclass.

汤姆比班里任何一个女孩都高。(不同范围:汤姆不属于班级女生这个范围)

否定词与比较级连用

例如:--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie

--你认为这部电影怎么样?

--Great!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.--很棒!我没看过比它更好的了。

Nobodyistallerthanhe.没人比他更高了。

专项提高练习

一、单项选择

1.Jackseems________thesedaysthanyou________readyfortheexam.

A.morebusily;togetB.busier;getting

C.busier;togetD.morebusily;getting

2.Everyoneshouldplayapartin________ourclassroomcleansothatwecanhavea________classroom.

A.keep;morecleanB.keeping;morecleaner

C.keep;muchcleanD.keeping;muchcleaner

3.Duringexams,________youare,________mistakesyouwillmake.

A.themorecareless;thefewerB.themorecareful;theless

C.themorecareless;thelessD.themorecareful;thefewer

4.Hesingsterribly.Hisdancingiseven______.

A.moreterribleB.moreterriblyC.terriblyD.terrible

5.Tonyis________studentinhisclassbecauseheworks________thantheothers.

A.best;hardB.thebest;harder

C.thebest;theharderD.best;harder

6.—InMrLi’sclass,manychances________tostudentstolearnfromeachother.

—Yes.Heis________inourschool.

A.offered;morepopular

B.areoffered;popular

C.areoffered;themostpopular

D.offered;mostpopular

7.—DoyouknowXi’anisoneof________intheworld

—Yes,it’solderthan________cityinChina.

A.theoldestcity;theotherB.theoldestcities;theother

C.theoldestcity;anyotherD.theoldestcities;anyother

8.—Maryisoneof________studentsinourclass.

—Sheisas________asherfriends.

A.friendlier;thefriendliestB.friendly;friendliest

C.thefriendliest;friendlyD.friendlier;friendly

9.—Canadaisoneofthelargest________intheworld.

—Yes,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.

A.country;anyotherB.countries;anyother

C.countries;anyD.country;any

10.TheHimalayasarethoughtasoneof________mountainrangesintheworld,whereclimbersface________challengesthaninanyotherterrestrialenvironment.

A.themostdangerous;thebiggestB.themoredangerous;bigger

C.themoredangerous;thebiggestD.themostdangerous;bigger

11.—ShallweaskSandyforsomehelpwiththeproblem

—Yes.Heradvice,________yours,is________gold.

A.aslongas,asgoodasB.asgoodas;aslongas

C.aswellas;asgoodasD.asgoodas;aswellas

12.Emilyismy________sisterandsheistwoyears________thanme.Butsheisas________asI.

A.older,older,tallB.older,elder,taller

C.elder,older,tallD.elder,elder,taller

13.—Dad.Couldyoubuymeanewcomputerlikethis

—Ofcourse.Wecanbuya______onethanthis,butitwillbe______thisone.

A.cheaper;aswellasB.moreexpensive;asgoodas

C.cheaper;asgoodasD.moreexpensive;aswellas

14.Shanghaiislargerthan________inChinaand________inJiangsuProvince.

A.anyoftheothercities;anycityB.othercities;theothercities

C.theothercities;anyothercityD.anyothercity;othercities

15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetriptotheoldpeople’shomelastweekend

—Itcouldn’tbe________.It’swellworthhelpingtheold.

A.lessmeaningfulB.lessmeaningless

C.moremeaningfulD.moremeaningless

二、单词拼写

16.Hewassenttohospitalyesterdayevening,buthelookseven

today.(ill)

17.Thenewsconferenceprovided

informationaboutwhenkidscouldgobacktoschool.(far)

18.Herdiaryisconsideredoneofthe

andmostmovingrecordsonwar.(wise)

19.Themorepeoplecheeringaroundher,the

shefeels.(lonely)

20.There’snothing

(satisfy)thancreatingsomethingoflastingvalue.

答案|1|B||2|D||3|D||4|A||5|B||6|C||7|D||8|C||9|C||10|D||11|C||12|C||13|C||14|A||15|C|

二、单词拼写16.worse17.further18.wisest19.lonelier20.moresatisfying

综合练习:

一、单项选择

1.Jackseems________thesedaysthanyou________readyfortheexam.

A.morebusily;togetB.busier;getting

C.busier;togetD.morebusily;getting

2.Thetwingirlsalwayshavegreatfun________tennistogether.

A.practisingtoplayB.topractisetoplay

C.topractiseplayingD.practisingplaying

3.—Mr.Qian,Iforget________.

—Isawit________underyourdeskwhenIpassedyourclassroom.

A.wheredidIlaymysoccerball;lieB.whereIputmysoccerball;lay

C.whereIlaidmysoccerball;lyingD.wheredidIputmysoccerball;lied

4.It’shelpfulforoldpeople________.Notonly________themkeephealthy,butitcanalsohelptheirbrains.

A.exercising;ithelps___B.toexercise;itcanhelp

C.toexercise;canithelp___D.exercising;itcanhelp

5.—ItriedtomakeAlice________hermind,butIfounditdifficult.

—Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed,doB.change,todoC.change,doing

6.________byhiscuriosity,heworkedhardandbecameapioneerinaerospace.

A.DrivenB.DroveC.DrivesD.Drive

7.Hedecidedtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.

A.toprevent;toliveB.toprevent;fromliving

C.topreventing;toliveD.topreventing;fromliving

8.SinceTomis______thanMary,heneedstoputin______inordertocatchupwithher.

A.moreintelligent;morehardworkingB.lessintelligent;morehardworking

C.lessintelligent;morehardworkD.asintelligent;morehardwork

9.—Ifyourfriendsharesasecretwithyou,thebestwayof________istokeepitprivate.

—Right.Trustisthefoundationoffriendship.

A.showingrespectB.givingadvice

C.makingjokesD.avoidingfriendship

10.Baojiisn’tsolarge________Xi’an.Butit’sthesecond________cityinShaanxi.

A.as;largestB.as;largeC.like;largeD.like;largest

11.Thedoctoradvised________plentyoffreshvegetableseveryday.

A.havingB.forhavingC.haveD.tohave

12.Mr.Liwithhisfriendsoften________computers________ideasaboutpainting.

A.use;toshareB.use;sharesC.uses;shareD.uses;toshare

13.WhenIamfeelingblue,Iprefer________aroundthelake________myselfup.

A.towalk;tocheeringB.towalk;tocheer

C.walking;cheeringD.walking;tocheer

14.Whatgreatdifficultythelittleboyhas________thebicyclebyhimself!IwilldowhatIcan________him.

A.fixed;helpB.fixed;tohelpC.fixing;tohelpD.fixing;help

15.Idecided________hardatEnglish,soIkept________Englishbooksfortwohours.

A.towork;readingB.towork;toread

C.toworking;toreadD.toworking;reading

16.—Didyouenjoyyourselvesatyourbirthdayparty

—Yes.Whatgreatfun________ourselvestoallkindsofdeliciousfoodsanddrinks.

A.itishelpingB.itistohelpC.wehadtohelpD.wehadhelping

17.Thesuspectadmitted________thevaluablevaseafterthedetectiveshowedhimtheproof.

A.stoleB.tostealC.stealingD.steal

18.DeepSeek,________byanAIcompanyinHangzhou,iswidelyusedindifferentfields,________greatconveniencetopeople’sworkandlife.

A.developed;tobringB.developing;bringing

C.developed;bringingD.developing;tobring

19.MichaelJackson______as“KingofPop”wasannounceddeadonJune25th,____theworld.

A.regarded,surprisedB.whoregarded,surprising

C.regarded,surprisingD.wasregarded,surprising

20.________threeheavybags,Andrewrushedtothetrainstation.

A.TakingB.TookC.TakeD.Taken

21.Itiswellknownthatthespeedoflightis_____sound.

A.manytimesfasterthanB.manytimesslowerthan

C.manytimesasfastasthatofD.manytimesasslowasthatof

22.—Ihearyournewbikeisasfastasyourbrother’s.Isthattrue

—Notreally.Mine________his.It’sanoldoneandcan’tgoveryfast.

A.issofastasB.isn’tsofastasC.isasfastasD.isn’tasslowas

23.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________intheworld

—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________cityinChina.

A.thebiggestcity;anyother

B.thebiggestcities;anyother

C.thebiggestcities;theother

D.thebiggestcity;theother

24.—DoesDavidworkas________asRose

—No,Roseismuch________thananyoneelseinherclass.

A.hardly;harderB.hardly;morehard-working

C.hard;hard-workingD.hard;morehard-working

25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook________byLaoShe

—IthinkIhaveneverreada________one.

A.waswritten;funnyB.written;funnier

C.waswritten;funnierD.written;funny

26.—Iwanttohavemybike________.

—Letusgetthemanoverthere________you.

A.repair;tohelpB.repairing;helpC.repaired;tohelpD.torepair;helps

27.—HaveyouseenthefilmAquamanrecently

—That'sfantastic!Ihaveneverseena________filmsofar.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

28.LandinLujiazuiis______Xujiahui.

A.morevaluablethanB.morevaluablethanthosein

C.valuablethanthatinD.morevaluablethanthatin

29.ThepopulationoftheUSAisabout________thatofChina.

A.one-fourthB.one-fourthlarge

C.one-fourthaslargerasD.one-fourthaslargeas

30.Myparentsseemedtohavelots________beforeIwenttocollege.Infact,it’snotnecessarythatthey’llbe________deadinalongtimeofdeparture(离开).

A.toworry;aswellasB.toworryabout;asgoodas

C.worryingabout;sogoodasD.worry;sowellas

31.Pandaswoulddie______ifpeoplewereallowedtohunt______theywished.

A.out;asmanyasB.away;morethan

C.off;asmuchasD.out;lessthan

32.Goodlearnersalwaysavoid________thesamemistakesagainandpayattentionto________whattheyhavelearned.

A.making;reviewingB.making;toreview

C.tomake;toreviewD.tomake;reviewing

33.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars________roadconditionsneed_______.

A.that…tobeimprovedB.which…tobeimproved

C.where…improvingD.when…improving

34.________withhis,thelistyou________didn’tmeetmystandards.

A.Comparison,weremadeB.Comparison,hadmade

C.Compared,weremadeD.Compared,hadmade

35.Climbingisn’t________skating,butit’soneof________outdooractivitiesinautumn.

A.asexcitedas;themostpopularB.soexcitingas;themostpopular

C.moreexcitedthan;morepopularD.moreexcitingthan;morepopular

36.________ismyfavouritesports.

A.HavesnowballfightsB.Hassnowballfights

C.HavingsnowballfightsD.Snowballfight

37.Thescientistspentthreedays________inthestudy,thinkingabouttheproblem.

A.lockingB.lockedC.tolockD.locks

38.Weexpectvolunteerswhoarewillingtodevotetime_________ourcommunityenvironment.

A.toimproveB.toimprovingC.toacceptD.toaccepting

39.—Whataretheylookingat

—Thephotos________afewdaysagoinmemoryoftheirgraduation.

A.weretakenB.takenC.taking

40.Weknowthatthedesk

_woodandIliketousethedesk

_wood.

A.ismadeof;madeofB.madeof;ismadeof

C.madeof;madeofD.ismadeof;ismadeof

41.It’spay-day,andthey’rewaiting________.

A.forpayingB.tobepaidC.tobepayingD.tohavepaid

42.MrWuspentasmuchtimeashecould________hisworkandatlasttheprojecthedevotedhimself________abigaward.

A.todo;winningB.todo;winC.doing;towinningD.doing;towon

43.Thereweresomanycolourfuldressesintheshopforwomen.Icouldn’tdecide________.

A.tobuywhichB.whichtobuyoneC.whichonetobuyD.tobuywhichone

44.Psychologistssaythat________ouremotionswillmakeusfeelbetterandthereisnothingtobeashamedof.

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.removing

45.—Wedidn’tfindTom________thelecture.

—Noonehadtoldhimabout________alecturethefollowingday.

A.toattend;theretobeB.attending;therebeing

C.attended;therebeD.attend;therewas

46.MartinisthefirstEnglishteacherinourschool________inthewest,wherehewasknownasa________dictionaryinlocalstudents’minds.

A.volunteering;walkingB.tovolunteer;walked

C.volunteering;walkedD.tovolunteer;walking

47.Heseemed________hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein,buthisbehaviorseemed________.

A.doing;strangelyB.havingdone;strange

C.tobedoing;strangelyD.tobedoing;strange

48.—Ms.Wang,Ihavedifficulty________thearticle.

—Remember________itthreetimesatleast.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

49.Wehadto________ourpricesbecauseofthe________costs.

A.raised,risenB.raise,risingC.rise,raisingD.rising,raising

50.TheancientChinesepainting________theTangDynastyisnowdisplayedinthemuseum.

A.belongstoB.belongedtoC.belongingtoD.belongto

二、单词拼写

51.Heworeahelmettoprotecthisheadfrom

(hit)theground.

52.Today,Iwanttoexpress(表达)mythankstomyparents

(care)aboutmemostinmydailylife.

53.Thehigh-speedrailway

(connect)JiangyintoNanjingwasopentothepublicthisSeptember.

54.Weseetrafficlights

thetrafficwhenwearewalkingtoschool.(control)

55.IspeakinaloudvoicebecauseIwanttomakemyself

(hear)clearly.

56.MrWangisoneof

(popular)teachersinourschool.

57.Amongalltheanimalsinthezoo,thekoalaisoftenconsidered

.(lazy)

58.Sometimes,bodylanguageincommunicationisawonderfulway

(express)ourselves.

59.TomissonervousonthestagethatInoticehisface

(turn)redassoonashestartstospeakinfrontoftheclass.

60.ThecityofKyoto,

(lie)atthefootofthemountains,isfamousforitstemples.

61.

(water)intime,theflowerscouldn’tdie.

62.Thegirl

(read)apoemisourmonitor.

63.Inspiredbyheroicstori

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