东南大学《英语阅读》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthemaincharacter'sattitudetowardsthenewsituation?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Confused.2.Theword"____"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto...A.optionB.conceptC.obstacleD.solution3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheevent?A.Ithappenedunexpectedly.B.Itwasplannedinadvance.C.Ithadnosignificantimpact.D.Itwaseasilyresolved.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying"____"?A.Acertainassumption.B.Awarning.C.Acomparison.D.Acontradiction.5.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas...A.humorousB.sarcasticC.seriousD.optimistic6.Inthepassage,theauthormentions"____"inorderto...A.provideanexampleB.makeacontrastC.introduceanewtopicD.emphasizeapoint7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeascene.B.Totellastory.C.Topresentanargument.D.Toexplainaphenomenon.8.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Adetailedaccountofaprocess.B.Ananalysisofaproblem.C.Asummaryofasituation.D.Adiscussionofatheory.9.Thepassagesuggeststhat...A.thereisalackof...B.thereisaneedfor...C.thereisanadvantagein...D.thereisalimitationto...10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassageabouttherelationshipbetween...?A.Itiscooperative.B.Itiscompetitive.C.Itiscomplicated.D.Itisharmonious.二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有符合要求的选项，错选、多选、少选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaresupportedbythepassage?A.Thecharacterfacedseveralchallenges.B.Thesituationwasimprovedbyaspecificaction.C.Therewasamisunderstandingamongthecharacters.D.Thesettinghadasignificantinfluenceonthestory.E.Theoutcomewasunexpected.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethecharacteristicsof...?A.Itisinnovative.B.Itistraditional.C.Itisefficient.D.Itisflexible.E.Itisreliable.3.Thepassagementionswhichofthefollowingasfactorscontributingto...?A.Aparticularevent.B.Apersonaltrait.C.Asocialenvironment.D.Atechnologicaldevelopment.E.Aculturalbackground.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaboutthefuturebasedonthepassage?A.Therewillbemoreopportunities.B.Therewillbeincreasedcompetition.C.Therewillbechangesinacertainaspect.D.Therewillbeadeclineinaparticulararea.E.Therewillbeaneedfornewstrategies.5.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthesignificanceof...?A.Itiscrucialforachievingagoal.B.Itisasymbolofacertainvalue.C.Ithasaprofoundimpactonpeople'slives.D.Itisasourceofinspiration.E.Itisadeterminantofsuccess.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子是否符合文章内容，相符的写T，不相符的写F）1.Themaincharacterwasinitiallyawareofthepotentialdanger.()2.Thesolutionproposedinthepassagewasimmediatelyimplemented.()3.Theeventdescribedinthepassagehadalong-lastingeffect.()4.Theauthor'sopinionisclearlystatedthroughoutthepassage.()5.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocharactersremainedunchanged.()6.Thesituationdescribedinthepassageisuniqueandhasnoparallels.()7.Thepassageprovidessufficientevidencetosupporttheconclusion.()8.Thedevelopmentofthestorywaspredictable.()9.Theconceptintroducedinthepassageiswidelyaccepted.()10.Thepassagesuggeststhatthereisnoroomforimprovementinacertainarea.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，回答问题，要求简洁明了，条理清晰）1.请简述文章中主要人物面临的困境及采取的应对措施2.分析文章中某个重要观点的论证过程3.说明文章中描述的现象对相关领域产生的影响五、阅读理解题（总共2题，每题15分，阅读文章后回答问题）第一篇文章：在一个小镇上，有一位名叫艾米丽的年轻女孩。她一直梦想着去大城市追求自己的艺术梦想。然而，家庭的责任使得她不得不留在小镇。有一天，小镇上举办了一场艺术展览，艾米丽看到了许多来自大城市的优秀作品，这让她更加坚定了去大城市的决心。她开始努力寻找机会，向家人和朋友表达自己的想法，最终得到了一些支持，踏上了去大城市的旅程。1.艾米丽为什么最初留在小镇？2.艺术展览对艾米丽产生了什么影响？3.艾米丽是如何实现去大城市