东华大学《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicyhashadaprofoundimpactonthecompany'sdevelopment,anditisnow______anewstage.A.embarkingonB.lookingforwardtoC.gettingridofD.holdingonto2.Shewasso______inherworkthatshedidn'tnoticethetimepassingby.A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.concentrated3.Thereportisbasedon______research,sowecanrelyonitsconclusions.A.extensiveB.intensiveC.exclusiveD.comprehensive4.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.holdbackB.holdonC.holdoutD.holdup5.Hisspeechwasso______thattheaudiencewasdeeplymoved.A.impressiveB.impressingC.impressedD.impressionable6.Weshould______ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommongoal.A.setasideB.setupC.setoutD.setoff7.Thecompanyhasdecidedto______anewmarketingcampaigntopromoteitsproducts.A.launchB.leadC.startD.initiate8.Shehasagreattalentformusicandhas______manyawards.A.wonB.gainedC.achievedD.obtained9.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.A.applicationB.useC.employmentD.utilization10.Theoldmanisvery______andalwayshelpsothers.A.generousB.gentleC.kind-heartedD.merciful11.The______oftheaccidentwasamechanicalfailure.A.reasonB.causeC.resultD.effect12.Sheisvery______aboutherappearanceandalwaysspendsalotoftimeonit.A.particularB.specialC.especialD.specific13.Thestudentsarerequiredto______theiressaysbeforeFriday.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown14.The______ofthecityisverybeautifulatnight.A.viewB.sightC.sceneD.scenery15.Heisvery______andnevergivesupeasily.A.determinedB.decidedC.resolvedD.settled16.The______betweenthetwocountrieshasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.A.relationshipB.relationC.connectionD.association17.Thenewsoftwarehasmany______featuresthatmakeitveryuseful.A.advancedB.developedC.progressiveD.improved18.Sheisvery______inherstudiesandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.diligentB.industriousC.hardworkingD.alloftheabove19.The______ofthemeetingistodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.alloftheabove20.The______ofthestoryisveryinterestingandkeepsthereadersengaged.A.plotB.storyC.themeD.content二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有正确选项，少选、多选或错选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.honestB.kindC.intelligentD.lazy2.WhatarethecommonwaystoimproveEnglishwritingskills?A.ReadingalotB.WritingregularlyC.GettingfeedbackD.Memorizinggrammarrules3.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfactorsinasuccessfulbusiness?A.GoodmanagementB.InnovativeproductsC.SkilledemployeesD.Highprices4.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?A.ImprovingphysicalhealthB.ReducingstressC.EnhancingmentalclarityD.Increasingweight5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressagreement?A.Iagree.B.You'reright.C.That'sagoodpoint.D.Idon'tthinkso.6.Whatarethecommontypesofcommunicationbarriers?A.LanguagedifferencesB.CulturaldifferencesC.PhysicaldistractionsD.Emotionalbarriers7.Whichofthefollowingareeffectivewaystolearnanewlanguage?A.ImmersionB.TakinglanguagecoursesC.UsinglanguagelearningappsD.Watchingmoviesinthetargetlanguage8.Whatarethecharacteristicsofagoodleader?A.Strongdecision-makingskillsB.GoodcommunicationskillsC.AbilitytoinspireothersD.Selfishness9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeabeautifulscenery?A.StunningB.BreathtakingC.CharmingD.Ugly10.Whatarethecommonmethodsofproblem-solving?A.AnalyzingtheproblemB.GeneratingsolutionsC.EvaluatingsolutionsD.Ignoringtheproblem三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错）1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.()2.Readingbooksistheonlywaytoimprovevocabulary.()3.Asuccessfulbusinessalwaysfocusesonmakingalotofmoneyquickly.()4.Exercisecanonlybenefitphysicalhealthandhasnoimpactonmentalhealth.()5.It'snotnecessarytolistentoothers'opinionswhenmakingdecisions.()6.Goodcommunicationskillsareessentialforbuildingstrongrelationships.()7.Learninganewlanguageiseasyandcanbedonequickly.()8.Agoodleadershouldbeabletomakedecisionswithoutconsideringothers'feelings.()9.Scenerycanonlybedescribedbywordslikebeautifulornice.()10.Problem-solvingskillscanbedevelopedthroughpractice.()四、阅读理解（总共3篇文章，每题10分，阅读下列文章，然后回答问题）文章一Intoday'sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,shareinformation,andconnectwithothers.WithplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,wecaneasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,nomatterwheretheyareintheworld.Socialmediaalsoprovidesaplatformforbusinessestopromotetheirproductsandservices,reachawideraudience,andengagewithcustomers.However,socialmediaalsohasitsdrawbacks.Itcanbeaddictive,leadingtoexcessivetimespentonlineandanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Itcanalsospreadmisinformationandfakenews,causingconfusionandharm.1.Whathassocialmediachangedinourlives?2.Howcanbusinessesbenefitfromsocialmedia?3.Whatarethedrawbacksofsocialmedia?文章二Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthekeytopersonalgrowth,socialdevelopment,andeconomicprogress.Educationequipsindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforsuccessinlife.Itbroadensourhorizons,exposesustodifferentculturesandideas,andhelpsusdevelopcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.Inaddition,educationplaysacrucialroleinreducingpoverty,promotinggenderequality,andimprovinghealthoutcomes.Itisthefoundationuponwhichaprosperousandjustsocietyisbuilt.1.Whyiseducationimportant?2.Whatdoeseducationequipindividualswith?3.Howdoeseducationcontributetoaprosperousandjustsociety?文章三Theenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallengesintoday'sworld.Climatechange,deforestation,pollution,andlossofbiodiversityareallmajorthreatstoourplanet.Thesechallengesnotonlyaffectthenaturalworldbutalsohaveasignificantimpactonhumanlivesandeconomies.Toaddresstheseissues,weneedtotakecollectiveaction.Thisincludesreducinggr