带着中医看世界：中医基础理论中常用术语汉英双译（二）

带着中医看世界：中医基础理论中常用术语汉英双译

（二）

五脏：fivezangviscera

藏精气而不泄：storingessencewithoutleaking

五神：fiveemotions

五华：fivelustre

五体：fivebodyconstituents

五志：fiveminds

七情：sevenemotions

五液：fivehumors

心：heart

心包络：pericardium

心气：heartqi

心血：heartblood

心阴：heartyin

心阳：heartyang

君火:sovereignfire

」心藏未申：heartstoringspirit

心、主血脉：heartgoverningbloodandvessels

心开窍于舌：heartopeningattongue

肺：lung

肺气：lungqi

肺阴：lungyin

肺阳：lungyang

肺主气：lunggoverningqi

肺藏魄：lungstoringinferiorspirit

肺朝百脉:lungconnectingallvessels

肺主治节：lunggoverningmanagementand

regulation

肺主宣发：lunggoverningdiffusion

肺主施降：lunggoverningpurificationand

descending

肺司呼吸：lungcontrollingbreathing

肺主通调水道：lunggoverningregulationofwater

passages

肺主皮毛：lunggoverningskinandhair

月市开窍于鼻：lungopeningatnose

脾：spleen

脾气：spleenqi

脾阴：spleenyin

脾阳：spleenyang

脾主运化：spleengoverningtransportationand

transformation

月里为后天之本：spleenbeingacquiredfoundation

月用主升清：spleengoverningascendingclear

脾统血：spleencontrollingblood

月见主四肢：spleengoverninglimbs

月卑主眇L肉：spleengoverningmuscles

脾藏营：spleenstoringnutrients

脾藏意：spleenstoringidea

月见开窍于口：spleenopeningatmouth

脾喜燥恶湿spleenlikingdrynessanddisliking

dampness

胰：pancreas

肝：liver

肝气：liverqi

肝血：liverblood

肝阴：liveryin

肝阳：liveryang

肝主疏泄：livercontrollingconveyanceand

dispersion

肝主升发：livergoverningascendinganddredging

肝为冈U用：liverbeingboldandfirmviscera

肝体阴用阳：liverbeingsubstantialyinand

functionalyang

肝主筋脉：livergoverningtendons

肝藏血：liverstoringblood

肝藏魂：liverstoringsoul

肝开窍于目：liveropeningateye

肝恶风：liverbeingaversetowind

肾：kidney

命门：vitalgate

命门之火:vitalgatefire

精室:essencechamber

肾经：kidneyessence

肾气：kidneyqi

肾阴：kidneyyin

肾阳：kidneyyang

大葵：tiangui

相火:ministerialfire

肾为先天之本:kidneybeingcongenitalorigin

肾主封藏：kidneygoverningstorage

肾主生殖：kidneygoverningreproduction

肾主水液：kidneygoverningwatermetabolism

肾主纳气：kidneygoverninginspiration

肾藏精：kidneystoringessence

肾藏志：kidneystoringwill

肾主骨：kidneygoverningbones

肾开窍于耳：kidneyopeningatear

肾恶燥：kidneybeingaversetodryness

六腑：sixfuviscera

传化物而不藏：digestingandtransportingfoodand

drinkwithoutstoringessence

胆：gallbladder

胆气:gallbladderqi

胆汁：bile

中清之腑：fu-viscerawithclearjuice

中正之官：fu-viscerawithdecisivecharacter

胃：stomach

胃气：stomachqi

胃阴：stomachyin

胃阳：stomachyang

胃津：stomachfluid

水谷之海：