备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷4（四川专用）（原卷版）

PAGE1PAGE12备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷4（四川专用）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)1．—Whynotjoinmefor________coffee?—That’s________goodidea.A．/;a B．a;a C．the;a2．WeareproudthatShenzhou15roseintothesky________thenightofNov29,2022.A．in B．on C．at3．They________morethan14,000bookssincethelibrary________lastmonth.A．hadcollected;wasbuilt B．collected;hasbuilt C．havecollected;wasbuilt4．TheChengduMarathon(马拉松)of2022startsatJingshaSiteMuseum________isafamousplaceofinterestinourcity.A．where B．which C．when5．Withthesmokealarm________outsidethebedroom,theGreenswerewokenupintimetostoptheterriblefire.A．placed B．placing C．toplace6．IpracticeTaichieverydaybecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindthe________inmyheart.A．pity B．peace C．trick7．—Helen,doyouknow________?—Sure.Toprotectthewildlifeanddogoodtothelocalpeople.A．howwegettothezooB．wherethelocalpeopleliveC．whywesetupthenationalparks8．InthefaceofCOVID-19,________ofuscanberelaxedaboutit.Weallmusttakeactiontoprotectourselvesatalltimes.A．both B．none C．all9．—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawyesterday?—Perfect!I’veneverseen________one.A．agood B．abetter C．thebest10．—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A．Ithinkso B．Noproblem C．ThatdependsB.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Hi,Bill.Youlooktired.Didn’tyousleepwelllastnight?B:Notreally.____11____Itisreallyabigeventheldeveryfouryears.A:WhereistheWorldCupheldthisyear?B:____12____A:I’mafraidourplayersfromEnglandhavetofaceanewchallenge—thehotweather.B:Don’tworry.Footballisournationalsport.____13____A:Anyway,thefinalexamisontheway.____14____B:Iknow.____15____Idon’twanttomissit.A:RonaldoandMessiwillalwaysbeourheroes.We’llneversaygoodbyetothem.A．ButtheQatar2022maybethelastWorldCupforsomefamousstars.B．Maybeyoushouldn’tspendtoomuchtimewatchingthegames.C．InQatar,adesertcountryintheMiddleEast.D．Ibelieveourplayerswillgetusedtothehightemperatures.E．IstayedupwatchingafootballgameoftheFIFAWorldCup.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）ATheTVseriesTheAwakeningAgehaswonmanyyoungpeople’shearts.ItshowsthehistoryfromtheNewCultureMovementtothefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)(中国共产党的成立)IlikeitbecauseIcanfeelthe____16____ofyouthfromit.Inordertowakepeopleuptothecountry’sproblems,manystudentsgavespeechesinthestreetsto____17____themtofightforabetterworld.Also,theyspreadideasofdemocracy(民主)andsciencenomatterwhattroublestheywouldgetinto.I____18____ChenYannianmostamongallthecharacters.Hewasvery____19____facingthecruelenemies,hewouldratherdiethankneeldown(下跪)infrontofthem.____20____hislifewasshort—heonlylivedtotheageof29,hisspiritwillalwaysliveinpeople’shearts.16．A．power B．pressure C．worries17．A．allow B．encourage C．require18．A．admire B．believe C．support19．A．cold B．brave C．independent20．A．Since B．When C．AlthoughBIt’ssaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof___21___?Howdoyoucommunicatewithyoureyes?Herearesomesuggestions.Whentalkingtoagroupofpeople,itisgreattolookatyourlisteners___22___.Butdon’tkeeplookingatthesamepersonbecausethiswillstoptheothermembersofthegroupfrom___23___.Instead,lookata___24___memberofthegroupwitheverynewsentence.Thiswayyoukeepthemall___25___sothattheywanttoknowmore.Whentalkingtojustoneperson,itisnicetolookatthelistenertoo.However,ifitistoolong,thelistenerwillthinkyouwantto___26___him,makinghimfeelsmall.Tochangethis,stoplookingatthelistenerevery5secondsorso.Butdon’tlook___27___,whichmightmeanyouwanttoendtheconversation.Instead,lookuportothesideasifyouarerememberingsomething.Whenlisteningtosomeone,lookatoneeyeofthespeakerfor5seconds,andthen5secondsfor___28___eyeorthemouth.Thiscanbedonewithotherlisteningskillssuchassayingsome___29___wordslike“yes”,“Uh-huh”and“mm”.Smilingalsohelpswhenlisteningtosomeone.___30___,don’tsmilewhentheyhavejusttoldyoutheirdogdiedlastnight.Yes,eyesdospeak.21．A．energy B．exercise C．experience22．A．directly B．secretly C．doubtfully23．A．speaking B．listening C．watching24．A．smart B．bored C．different25．A．interested B．uneasy C．caring26．A．remember B．satisfy C．control27．A．around B．down C．back28．A．theother B．another C．anyother29．A．greeting B．agreement C．description30．A．However B．Forexample C．Atthesametime第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）AChineseknot(中国结)isaknotthatiswovenfromasingleropetobedifferentshapes.Eachshapehasitsownmeaning.Nowyoucanseeitasadecoration(装饰物)oragiftforfriends.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallychooseredbecauseitmeansgoodluck.TheChineseknothasalonghistory.Peoplemighthaveoriginallymadethemtorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Itiswell-knownthattheknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.ButitwasnotuntiltheQingDynastythatthisartbecamereallyacceptedbythecommonpeople.Eventoday,Chineseknotsholdsentimental(情感的)valuewhengiftedorpasseddownthroughfamilies.Forexample,loversmaygiveaknottoshowtheirlove.The“doublehappinessknot”isgivenandusedatweddingstoexpresseachother’sloveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.ManytouristsliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsfortheirfriendsduringtheirtripsandtherearemanyshoppingstreetswherepeoplecanbuyChineseknots.YiwuCommodityMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace.TherearemanydifferenttypesofbeautifulChineseknots,whicharepopularwithcustomers.31．TheshapesofChineseknotsshowtheirdifferentmeanings.32．TheChineseknotbecameafolkarttrulyduringtheMingandQingdynasties.33．Wecanseethatthepattern“”matchestheexampleinthethirdparagraph.34．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowit’sexpensiveandconvenienttobuyChineseknots.35．ThemainideaofthepassageisaboutaChineseproduct—Knot.31．A

32．B

33．A

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九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）A

ASichuanoperaisakindoffolkart.Ithasalonghistory.ItispopularamongSichuan,YunnanandGuizhouprovince.Sichuanoperahassomespecialformsofexpression,suchasfacing-changing,breaking-out,hidingknifeandsoon.Facing-changingisthemostfamousoneintheworld.BItisbelievedthatSanxingduiwasthecapitaloftheancient“Shuculture”.Thisspecialdiscovery,wouldrewriteChinesehistorybydiscoveringaculturecontemporary(同时期)withthefinalcivilizations(文明)ofChina.Butthathadleftnoinformationinhistoricalrecords.CHuaweiwasfoundedin1987andisaprivatecompanyownedbyitsstaff.Huaweinowhasover195,000staff,around54.8%ofwhomareworkingforresearchanddevelopment.In2022,Huaweimade301billiondollars.Itsproductsandserviceshavebeenusedinmorethan170countriesanditnowserves228oftheworld’s500largesttelecommunicationoperators.DOnApril24th,1970,China’sfirstman-madeearthsatellite“Dongfanghong-1”wassuccessfullysent.ThemusicofTheEastisRedfilledthewholespace,whichwasregardedasthestarttotheChinesepeople’sexploration(探索)ofthemysteriesoftheuniverseandthepeacefuluseofspace.WhichformofexpressioninSichuanoperaisthebest-knowntotheworld?A．Facing-changing B．Breaking-out. C．Hidingknife.37．WhatdoesthediscoveryofSanxingduiwanttosay?A．Sanxingduicopiedotherculture.B．Sanxingduimaybethestartof“Shuculture”.C．TheremustbesomeinformationlefttoshowSanxingduicultureisearlierthanothercultures.38．WhyarethenumbersgiveninPassageC?A．ToshowhowmanystaffHuaweihas.B．TointroducehowmuchHuaweimakes.C．TodescribethepresentsituationofHuawei.39．Whatcanweknowfromthepassages?A．Sichuanoperaonlyhasthreedifferentformsofexpressions.B．“Dongfanghong-1”wasthebeginningofhumanexplorationofspace.C．Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,Huaweihasmadegreatprogress.40．Wherecanwereadthefourpassages?A．https://cn.C/B．https://cn.C/C．https://www.H/cn/BLoveSeedsTheredbeansgrowinsouthernland;Howmanyload(负荷)inspringthetrees?Collectthemtillfullisyourhand;Theywouldrecallsweetmemories.TranslatedbyXuYuanchongandsimplifiedbytheeditor)LoveisapopularthemeinChinesepoems.Whatsymbolsdoyouthinkbeststandforlove?Theheart,roseorchocolate?ThistimewearegoingtolookataclassicChinesepoem,LoveSeeds.ItwaswrittenbyTangDynastypoetWangWeiwhohadadifferentunderstandingofthesymboloflove.Inthefirsttwolines,thepoetexpresseshisfeelingsofmissinghisfriend,wholivesinsouthernChina,bydescribingthegrowthofredbeansinspring.InclassicChinesepoems,poetsprefertoexpressfeelingsinanindirectorsymbolicway.Whendescribingthenaturalenvironmentorshowingsomesymbols,Chinesepoetsalwaysmeanmorethanwhat’sdescribedonthesurface.InChineseculture,redbeansareseenas“loveseeds”,whichhaveastrongculturalmeaning.Becausetheyareoftenhard,comeinaheartshape,andcanbestoredforlongtime,thosebeanshavelongbeenusedasasymbolofloveandloyalty(忠诚)betweenlovers.Inthelasttwolines,thepoetwisheshisfarawayfriendtocollectasmanyredbeansaspossible,asthebeanswillbringbackhisfriend’smemoriesofthepoet.Insteadofshowinglovetoothersbydirectlysaying“Imissyou”orusingflowerylanguage,thisshortpoemcanmakereadersfeeldeeplove.41．What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemLoveSeeds?A．《乡愁》 B．《相思》 C．《赋别》42．Whichofthefollowingrhymesarerightforthispoem?A．ab-ab B．aa-bb C．ab-bc43．HowdoesWangWeiexpresshisfeelingsinthispoem?A．Byusingasymbol. B．Byusingflowerylanguage.C．Bycomingstraighttothepoint.44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．WangWeilivedinsouthernChinawhenwritingthispoem.B．Seeingtheredbeansontrees,WangWeithoughtofhisfriend.C．Redbeanshavebeentakenas“lovebeans”becauseoftheirtwofeatures.45．WhatdoesWangWeiwanttoshowinthispoem?A．Helovesspringverymuch. B．Headmiresnature’sbeauty. C．Hemissessomeone.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）46．Tomfeltd________aboutthepossibilityofcarryingouttheproject.Afterall,thetimewastooshortforhim.47．Noneofancientbuildingsr________herebecauseoftheterribleearthquake.48．Springfestivalisatimefors________joy,soyoushouldspendtimewithyourlovedfamily.49．Goodc________isatwo-wayactivitywhichrequiresbothspeakersandlisteners.50．QuanHongchanist________talented,buthersuccessisalsoduetoherhardwork.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A:HaveyouwatchedthemovieHomeComingrecently?B:Notyet.What’sitabout?A:Itisabouttwodiplomats(外交官)taking125peoplebackhomewithgreatdifficulty.B:Icanhardlyimaginehowharditcouldbe!A:Yes.Itistheirwisdom,courageand___51___tobehomethatbringthemback.B:SinceyoumentionedChinesecominghome,you___52___meof“thegoddessscientist”YanNing.Notlongago,shesaidshewouldcomebacktoChinafromtheUS.A:YoumeantheChinesebiologistwithgreat___53___?OnceshewaslistedamongNature’sScienceStarsofChina.___54___sometypicalscientistswearingapairofthickglasseswithmessyhairforehead,sheprefershigh-heeledshoesandbeautifuldresses.Shedoesbreakthatboringtype.B:Yes.Shealsogetstonsof___55___fromhomeandabroad.Peoplefromallwalksoflifebegintonoticeher.Sheiseven___56___byBrianKobilka,winnerofthe2012Nobel(诺贝尔)Prizeinchemistry,whosaidwhatshedidwasagreatsuccess.A:Shemustbeverytalentedinthisfield.B:___57___,sheexperiencedalotoffailureandpainsaswell.HerfirsttwodreamswereteachinginTsinghuaUniversityandPrincetonUniversity.Shehasalready___58___themwithlotsofhardwork.A:Icouldn’tagreemore.Dreamsarelikestars.Ifyou___59___them,theymayleadyoutosuccess.B:Beingsuchadreamfollower,YanNingisnowonthewaytoher___60___dream,tobuildanewresearchanddevelopmentcenterinShenzhen.Beliefanddreamsmakewonderfulthingshappen,aswhathappenstotheheroesinHomeComingandYanNing.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）attend

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weightThefirstliveclassfromChina’sspacestationwasheldonThursdayafternoon.ItwasgivenbyShenshou-13crewmembers(机组成员)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfutostudentsonEarth.Theclassbeganat3:40p.m.,withatotalof1,420students___61___theclassfromfiveclassroomacrossChina.Theprimaryschoolis___62___intheChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.ClassroomshavealsobeensetupinotherfourplacesinChina.Wanghelpedbyothertwoothercrewmembers,givethestudentstourofthe___63___andworkingareaofthespacestation.Sheshowedthespacestationandtookoutthefreshapplefromthemini-fridge.Wangsaidtheastronautsmaylookalittle____64____thanbeforeasthemicrogravity(微重力)inspacecaninfluencebloodcirculation(循环).Theyuseaspecialbikeandbands(带子)tostay___65___.Wangshowedthestudentshow___66___theirupper-bodystrengthwiththebike.ZhaiintroducedthespecialuniformYewaswearing.AccordingtoZhai,itiscalleda“penguinjumpsuit”andithashigh-techbands___67___ittohelpastronautskeeptheirmuscle(肌肉)strength.Yethendidtests___68___tocell(细胞)growth.Theycomparedthegrowthandshapeofcellsintheenvironmentwithartificialgravity(人造重力)andinthe____69____environment,soastostudytheirchanging____70____.Thespaceclassisveryinteresting,givingstudentsavaluablechancetohaveabetterunderstandingofscience.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策).Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburdenonprimaryandjuniorschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Somakingacarefulandavailablehomeworkplanforyourselvesisimportant.____71____Besuretorememberyourhomework.____72____Besuretoasksomequestionsaboutyourhomeworkifyouwanttounderstandwhathomeworktodoathome.Trytofinishyourhomeworkatschool.Youcanspendsometimeworkingonyourhomeworkinyourclassroom.Ifyoufinishmuchhomeworkinschool,youdon’tneedtodoalotathome.Manyschoolshavestudyingroomsforstudentstodotheirhomework.____73____It’sfunforthemtoplaywiththeirclassmatesafterclass.____74____Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchhomeworkyouhaveandwhatelseyouneedtodoonthatday,andthenpace(调整)yourself.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifyoudon’thavetoomuchhomeworkathome,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowsorfilmsonTV.____75____A．Planyourtimewell.B．Itcanhelpyoutodoyourhomeworkbetter.C．Youcanspendmoretimetakingpartinactivities.D．Afterthat,theycanstayinschoolandrelaxthemselves.E．Writeitdowninyournotebookinordertorememberit.F．Youcan’thaveagoodtimeathomewithhomeworkundone.阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。GrainRain(谷雨)isthesixthoftheTwenty-fourSolarTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whichfallsonApril20thisyear.Asthelastsolarterminspring,thisperiodseesthetemperatureriseandrainfallincrease,creatingagoodenvironmentforplan