选词填空真题合集及答案

选词填空真题合集及答案

一、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingfora______whocanmanagethemarketingdepartment.A.managerB.managingC.managedD.tomanage2.Shehasbeenworkingonthisproject______shestarteditlastyear.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.ago3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetohim.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom5.______itrainedheavily,wedecidedtostayinside.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof6.Heis______happytoseehisfamilyafterthelongjourney.A.veryB.soC.tooD.as7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher9.Sheis______todriveacarthanherbrother.A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully10.Thestudentswere______bytheteacher'sexplanation.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests二、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thebookistoodifficultformetounderstand.()2.Shewenttothestoretobuysomemilk.()3.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscitysince2010.()4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.()5.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.()6.Althoughitwaslate,hecontinuedworking.()7.Heistallerthanhisbrother.()8.Thetrainwillleaveat9o'clock.()9.Sheisreadingabookinthelibrary.()10.Thecatissleepingonthebed.()三、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They______(go)totheparkyesterday.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.go2.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Sheisinterested______music.A.inB.atC.onD.for3.Choosethecorrecttense:I______tothelibrarynextweek.A.willgoB.goingC.goD.goes4.Choosethecorrectarticle:Ineed______pentowrite.A.aB.anC.theD.some5.Choosethecorrectconjunction:Heissmart______heislazy.A.andB.butC.orD.so6.Choosethecorrectpronoun:Thisis______book.A.meB.myC.ID.mine7.Choosethecorrectadjective:Sheis______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.moretall8.Choosethecorrectverbform:IfI______rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A.amB.beC.willbeD.are9.Choosethecorrectrelativepronoun:Thegirl______Ispoketoismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom10.Choosethecorrectadverb:Heruns______thanhisbrother.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.morefast四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"since"and"for"intermsoftime.2.Describethestructureandusageofthesubjunctivemood.3.Discusstheroleofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglishgrammar.4.Explainhowtoformanduserelativeclausesinsentences.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishandprovideexamplesofcommonprepositions.2.AnalyzetheuseofconditionalsentencesinEnglishandtheirdifferenttypes.3.Discussthesignificanceofadjectivesandadverbsinsentencestructureandmeaning.4.ExploretheuseofpronounsinEnglishandtheirdifferentcases(subject,object,possessive).答案和解析一、填空题答案1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10.B二、判断题答案1.√2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√三、选择题答案1.C2.A3.A4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B四、简答题答案1.Thedifferencebetween"since"and"for"intermsoftime:-"Since"isusedtoindicateaspecificpointintimefromwhichanactionorstatehascontinueduptothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavelivedheresince2010."-"For"isusedtoindicateadurationoftimeduringwhichanactionorstatehascontinued.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears."2.Thestructureandusageofthesubjunctivemood:-Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,demands,orhypotheticalsituations.-Itisoftenusedinclausesstartingwith"if,""wish,""suggest,""demand,"etc.-Thestructureofthesubjunctivemoodistypicallythebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"Iwishhewerehere").3.Theroleofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglishgrammar:-Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.-"A"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthataregeneral.Forexample,"Isawacat."-"An"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthatstartwithavowelsound.Forexample,"Isawanapple."-"The"isusedbeforespecificnounsorwhenreferringtosomethingunique.Forexample,"Isawthecatinthegarden."4.Howtoformanduserelativeclausesinsentences:-Relativeclausesareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutanouninasentence.-Theyareformedusingrelativepronouns(who,which,that,whom)orrelativeadverbs(when,where,why).-Forexample,"Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister."五、讨论题答案1.TheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishandexamplesofcommonprepositions:-PrepositionsareessentialinEnglishastheyindicatetherelationshipbetweennouns,pronouns,andotherpartsofasentence.-Commonprepositionsinclude"in,""on,""at,""to,""for,""with,""by,"etc.-Examples:"Thebookisonthetable,""Shewenttothestore,""Heisinterestedinmusic."2.TheuseofconditionalsentencesinEnglishandtheirdifferenttypes:-Conditionalsentencesareusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituationsorconditionsandtheirpossibleoutcomes.-Therearefourtypesofconditionalsentences:zeroconditional(generaltruths),firstconditional(realfuturesituations),secondconditional(hypotheticalpresentorfuturesituations),andthirdconditional(hypotheticalpastsituations).-Examples:"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic,""IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudymore."3.Thesignificanceofadjectivesandadverbsinsentencestructureandmeaning:-Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsorpronouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualitiesorcharacteristics.