辽宁省锦州市2026届九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

锦州市2025~2026学年度九年级(上)期末质量检测英语试卷考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分★考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。I.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分)第一节单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。APencilsarewidelyusedinmanyareas,andtherearemarksonthepencils.Doyouknowwhattheymean?Whatdothe‘H’and‘B’mean?H:hardnessB:blacknessPencilsweoftenuseThesciencebehindpencilleadGraphite:theblackpartthatmakesmarksMoregraphitesofteranddarkerpencilleadClay:actsastheglueMoreclayharderandlighterpencilleadH,2Hand9HTheyaregreatfordrawingfinelinesandarehardtoerase.Engineersusethemtodraw.B,2Band8BTheycaneasilydrawadeep,blackcolor.Artistsusethemtodrawrichshadows(阴影).HBIthasagoodbalanceofhardnessanddarkness.It’sgoodforstudents’everydaywriting.1.Whatdoes“B”in“HB”pencilsmean?A.Blackness. B.Hardness. C.Balance. D.Shadow.2.Ifthepencilsaretoosofttowrite,producerscanadd_________.A.glue B.clay C.graphite D.pencillead3._________pencilsarebetterforstudentstododailymathexercises.A.9H B.2B C.2H D.HB4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Art. B.Science. C.Sports. D.History.BWhenIfirstreceivedtheoffertoteachMalay(马来语)inNanning,Ihadmydoubts.PeopleaskedwhyIdidn’tchoosebiggercitieslikeBeijingorGuangzhou.Butdrivenbymyloveforsharingculture,Icametothis“GreenCity”.Iwassurprisedbythemoderncity—cleanmetrolinesandconvenientsharedelectricmotorcycleseverywhere.Thelocalsturnedouttobefriendly.Once,amanatanoodleshopkeptonpayingformymeal.WhilewalkingaroundChaoyangSquare,severalpeoplecameclosertometopracticeEnglishandtakephotostogether.AsthehostofChina-ASEANExpo,NanningvaluesSoutheastAsianlanguages.IfeelproudofteachingMalayhereanddeeplymovedbyChinesestudents’sincerityinlearningmylanguage.WhenIreadTheAnalects(《论语》),IsawthatConfuciusstressedtheimportanceofeducationandpeoplelivingpeacefullytogether.ThisisjustliketheMalayvalueof“unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”Thisdiscoverymademeseethatwehavealotincommon.Thankyou,China.MyadventureherehasbeenmorewonderfulthanIeverimagined.5.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’sexperienceinNanning. B.Thepeoplethewritermet.C.Thewriter’sloveforsharingculture. D.ModernandconvenientNanning.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sincerity”probablymean?A.Difficulty. B.Imagination. C.Interest. D.Pressure.7.WhydoestheauthormentionConfucius’thought?A.ToshowhislovetoChinesecharacters. B.Toteachpeopletolivepeacefully.C.Toremindotherstovaluehisdiscovery. D.Tostressthesimilaritybetweenthetwocultures.8.Whatmighttheauthor’sjobbeinNanning?A.Agovernmentofficial. B.Alanguageteacher.C.Ataxidriver. D.Anoodleshopowner.CLookingatthenew5yuannoteinmyhand,Ifeltamixoffeelings.Whenthesummervacationstarted,mymomchallengedmetodosomethingmeaningfulwithoutgivinguphalfway.Idecidedtocollectemptybottlestohelptheenvironmentandtestmywillpower(意志力).Onthefirstday,Isearchedthreestreetsbutfoundnothing.Astreetcleaner,withabagfullofbottles,jokedthatIshouldfinishmydrinkandgivehermybottle.Atthesubway,Isawanemptybottleinabikebasket.Iwonderediftakingitwasstealing.IwasnervousandIobserved(观察)forawhile,makingsurethatitdidn’tbelongtoanyone.Finally,Imadeupmymind,tookitandranhome.ThiswasthefirstbottleIcollected!Astrongfeelingofprideroseinmyheart.Thissoonbecamemydailyroutine(日常).Afteramonth,Icollected121bottles.“It’stimetosellthemandmakesomemoney!”Ithoughttomyself.Attherecyclingstation,theownerquicklyofferedme5yuanforallmybottles.Iwassurprised.Ihadworkedhardintheheatunderthesun,forjust5yuan!Itmademeunderstandhowhardmyparentsmustworktomakemoney.Thatevening,Iquicklyputthe5yuannoteintomymom’swallet.9.Wheredidthewriterfindhisfirstbottle?A.Onthestreet. B.Inashop.C.Inacleaner’sbag. D.Inabikebasket.10.Howdidthewriterfeelaftergettingthefirstbottle?A.Nervous. B.Shameful. C.Proud. D.Worried.11.Whatcanweknowfromthewriter’sexperienceofsellingthebottles?A.Hewashappythathebecamericherthanbefore.B.Helearnedthattoprotecttheenvironmentisimportant.C.Heunderstoodthevalueofmoneyandhisparents’hardwork.D.Hethoughttherecyclingstationownerwasunfairtohim.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toteachreadershowtorecyclebottlescorrectly.B.Toshowthedifficultyofbeingastreetcleaner.CToexpresshowlittlemoneyrecyclingbottlescanmake.D.Toshareastoryaboutlearningalifelessonthroughhardwork.DAnewTVshowcalledBecauseoftheYangtzeRiverisnowonHunanTV.Thiseight-partshowfollowstheriverfromthemountainsinthewesttotheoceanintheeast.Alongtheway,itshowsusthedifferentculturesandstoriesofthepeoplelivingbytheriver.Tomaketheshow,theproducingteamtraveledtomanyplacesalongtheriver.Theyvisitedover100museumsandtalkedtomanyexpertstocheckoutthefacts.Beautiful4Kcamerasarewidelyusedtofilmeverythingclearly.Theyalsousedcomputertechnologytomakeoldculturalrelics(文物)looklivelyagain.Ithelpsusseewhatthesehistoricalobjectslookedlikelongago.Wegettoheardifferentvoicesfrommanyworkingfieldsintheshow,likepeoplewhodiguphistory,peoplewhofixoldobjects,andlocalpeoplewhosharetheirstories.There’sevenaspecialwebsitewhereyoucanseetheseculturaltreasuresonline.TheshowhelpsusunderstandwhytheYangtzeRiverissoimportanttoChinesecultureandhistory.It’sliketakinganamazingjourneyalongChina’slongestriverwithoutleavinghome!13Howdoestheteammakesurethefactsareright?A.Byvisitingmuseumsandtalkingtoexperts. B.Byusing4Kcamerasandmakingthefilmclear.C.BysearchingforinformationontheInternet. D.Byhearingfromtheoldandyoungpeoplethere.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Theshow. B.Thetechnology. C.Theriver. D.Theobject.15.Whyaretheremanyvoicesfromdifferentfields?A.Tosavemorecosttoproducethefilm.B.Tointroducedifferentjobstochoose.C.Toprovidemoreviewstoknowtheculture.D.Toshowthehightechnologywhilemakingthefilm.16.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Oneoftheoldestcountries:China B.China’slongestriver:theYangtzeRiverC.Thericharea:thesouthoftheYangtzeRiver D.Theamazingshow:BecauseoftheYangtzeRiverE还原句子阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Areyoureadytotakeatripwithyourfamilyduringthecomingwinterholiday?Willitbea“specialforces-styletrip”(特种兵式旅游),a“laid-backtrip(摆烂式旅游)”,ora“relaxingtrip”?Thechoicesseemnever-ending.Sowhyhavesomanynewtravelmethodsappearedinjustafewyears?____17____Forone,youngpeopledon’tlikefixedplansanymore.____18____Someevengotosmalltownsformusicfestivalsorcomicperformances,choosingpersonalinterestsoverpopularplaces.Manyalsostarttripswithoutanyplans,enjoyingsurprisesalongtheway.OnepersonwroteontheInternet,“ArrivinginDatong,Shanxi,inanhour.Anysuggestionsforrelaxingdiningandactivities?”____19____“Justvisiting”isnotenoughanymore.Peoplewantimmersive(沉浸的)experiences,likejoininglocalactivitiesorrelaxingbyacampfire.Businessesandlocalgovernmentsareintroducingcolorfulactivities,too.HainanProvincesaiditwouldofferagoodpricetotourists,CCTVNewsreported.____20____ThepopularityoffactorytoursshowsthegrowthofChinesebrands,Xinhuasaid.China’stourismmarketisstillchangingquickly.Willyoubetheonetostartthenexttrend(潮流)?A.Theyprefertodiscoverless-visitedplaces.B.Therearemanyreasonsforthechange.C.Agrowingfocusonfeelingsalsoplaysarole.D.They’rehavingafamilytripinsteadofgoingwithfriends.E.Companiesarealsoprovidingfactorytours,turningproductionlinesintotechmuseums.II.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。IfyouwereaskedtointroduceLuYou,youmaysayheisafamouspoetwholovedhiscountry.ButdoyouknowthatLuisalsoa“slasher(斜杠青年)”ofhistime?Ifhehadasocialmedium,itmightreadlikethis:poet/politician(政治家)/foodexpert/____21____person.OnNov.13,people____22____the900thbirthdayofLu.BornintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127—1279),Luwrotemanypoems.About9,300ofhispoemsarestillaroundtoday.Manyofhispoemsarefilledwithawishto____23____hishomelandduringthewartime,makinghimafamouscountry-lovingpoet.Asapolitician,Lutriedhisbesttooffer____24____tothegovernment.Atthattime,theSouthernSongDynastywasinvaded(入侵)bythenorthernJinDynasty(1115—1234).LuspokeoutagainsttheSonggovernment’sweaknessand____25____fightingback.However,hewasdemoted(被降职)becauseofhis____26____opinions.AlthoughLuwasunhappywithgovernmentwork,hefoundjoyinotherways.He____27____admiredflowersandfoodalot.Hewroteabookthatlisted65peony(牡丹)typesandover100poemsaboutcookingandgrowingvegetables.Manybelievethathis____28____tolonglifewashishealthyeatinghabits.Lualsofound____29____inhiscatfriends.Hewrotefunnypoemstohiscats,showinghowcutetheyareandhowtheygavehimwarmthoncolddays.Thepoemsshowthathewasatrue“catperson”.Asamixofagreatnationaldreamerandsomeonewho____30____life’ssmalljoys,Lushowedusthatafulllifecanbebuiltwithmany“slashes”!21.A.dog B.cat C.bird D.monkey22A.remembered B.celebrated C.forgot D.recorded23.A.leave B.provide C.protect D.improve24.A.advice B.energy C.agreement D.invitation25.A.calledfor B.gaveaway C.putup D.tookdown26.A.useful B.polite C.careful D.strong27.A.suddenly B.generally C.especially D.slowly28.A.secret B.dream C.answer D.rule29.A.confidence B.happiness C.influence D.fashion30.A.discovered B.managed C.controlled D.solvedⅢ.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。Theopeningceremonyofthe2025NationalPickleballChampionshipswasheldinHebi,Henan.Thebrightlightsandthesound____31____drumsfilledtheair.HeldattheendofSeptember,____32____eventshowedpickleball’spopularityinChina.Pickleballisamixoftennis,badmintonandtabletennis,which____33____(invent)in1965intheUS.It’splayedonabadminton-sizedcourt(场地)withaplasticball,hitoveralownet.InChina,pickleball’shistoryisshort,____34____manyChineselikeit.Itwasonlyin2024thattheChineseTennisAssociationsetupanationalpickleballcompetitionsystem.Sincethen,thesport____35____(find)abiggerstage.Thefour-daynationalchampionshipsinHebidrew311athletesfrom25teamsacrossthecountry.OneathleteisLiuMiao,whostartedplayingthesportin2023.In____36____(he)opinion,pickleballiseasytolearn.Forexample,apickleballtravelsmoreslowlythanatennisball,anditsnetis____37____(low)thanabadmintonnet.AsthesportcontinuestospreadinChina,itsbeginner-friendlynatureiswinning____38____(fan)ofallages.Today,thenumberofpickleballplayersinChinaisaboutoneortwomillion.“It’sagoodsocialactivity,asanyonecan____39____(easy)pickupandplayitforfun.Ihope____40____(see)thissportgofarinChina.”ZhangXintoldChinaDaily.IV.阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Theterm“pre-madedish”hasbeenahottopicoverthepastfewweeks.AfamousbusinessmanLuoYonghaosaidthatmanydishesofarestaurantbrandwerepre-made.Thenthebrandinvitedthepublictovisittheirkitchens.Duringthesevisits,peoplediscoveredfrozenvegetablesthatcouldlastfortwoyears.OnSept15,itapologized(道歉)inanopenletter,sayingtheyhadfallenshortofcustomers’expectations.Whatare“pre-madedishes”?Theyareprepackaged(预包装的)foodsmadefromfarmproductsandprocessedinfactories.Pre-madedishesneedtobeheatedorcookedbeforeeating.Manypeoplethinkthattheadditives(添加剂)inpre-madedishesmaycausehealthproblems.TanGuijun,adoctor,toldusthatifthedishesaremade,storedandcookedfollowingfoodsafetyrules,theycanprovideenoughnutrition(营养)forourbodies.Asthefoodindustrygrowsquicklyandlifegetsbusier,manypeopleagreethatpre-madedisheshavebecomepopular.Somethinkpre-madedishesbringalotofconveniencetotheirlife,whilemostpeopleworryabouttheuseofadditives,thedateoffrozenfoodmaterial,thecleaningoftherestaurantsandsoon.Atpresent,therearenoclearrulesaskingrestaurantstodoso.Mostbusinessesoftenchoosenottoprovidethisinformation.Thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtosolvetheproblem.Thesestandardswillsoonbeopentothepublicandwillclearlyexplainwhatpre-madedishesare,andrestaurantswillhavetotellthepublicifandhowtheyusethem.41.Whatare“pre-madedishes”accordingtothetext?______________________________________________________42Howcanpre-madedishesprovideenoughnutrition?______________________________________________________43.Listtwothingsmostpeopleworryaboutwhenhavingpre-madedishes.______________________________________________________44.Doyouofteneatpre-madedishes?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Write30wordsormore.______________________________________________________V.书面表达(满分20分)45.希望中学英语社团将举办英文歌大赛，想通过广播号召同学们广泛参与。假如你是英语社团成员李华，请你参考以下要点，写一篇广播稿。要点：1.介绍比赛的相关信息(时间、地点、活动内容)；2.说明比赛的意义；3.号召同学们积极参与。要求：1.词数80-100(首句已给出，不计入总词数)；2.要点提示均需涉及，可适当增加内容；3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。Goodafternoon,everyone!I’mLiHuafromHopeMiddleSchool.We’regoingtohaveanEnglishsongcompetition.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________锦州市2025~2026学年度九年级(上)期末质量检测英语试卷考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分★考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。I.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分)第一节单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。A【1~4题答案】【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.BB【5~8题答案】【答案】5.A6.C7.D8.BC【9~12题答案】【答案】9.D