2026年陕西高考英语试题及答案

2026年陕西高考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothepostoffice

D.Totheschool答案：B

解析：对话中提到”Let’sgototheparktorelax”，可知答案是B。Whatdidthewomansuggest?

A.Takingawalk

B.Makingacall

C.Eatingsomething

D.Readingabook答案：C

解析：对话中女子说”Ithinkyoushouldeatsomethingfirst”，明确建议是C。Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20答案：A

解析：对话中提到”Yourticketis$5”，是正确答案。Whatisthespeaker’sattitude?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：A

解析：对话中“Enjoyyourholiday!”表达积极态度。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Visitthemuseum

C.Takeaphoto

D.Buyasouvenir答案：D

解析：对话最后她说“I’llbuyyouasouvenir”，答案是D。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.3:00pm

B.3:30pm

C.4:00pm

D.4:30pm答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat3:30pm.”。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Theweather

B.Thecost

C.Thetime

D.Thelocation答案：A

解析：她反复提到“I’mworriedabouttheweather.”。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.LearningEnglish

B.Planningatrip

C.Buyingagift

D.Doinghomework答案：B

解析：对话围绕旅行安排展开。Whyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthisphone

B.Hemissedaplane

C.Heforgothisluggage

D.Hegotanemail答案：C

解析：他抱怨“Iforgotmyluggageattheairport.”。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Startabusiness

B.Getajob

C.Learnanewskill

D.Travelabroad答案：D

解析：对话末尾提到“HewantstotraveltoJapannextmonth.”。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：AletterfromastudenttohisteacheraskingforadviceonpreparingforanEnglishcompetition.

1.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Tothanktheteacher

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toshareexperiences

D.Togivesuggestions答案：B

解析：信中明确说“I’mwritingtoaskforyouradvice.”Howoftendoesthestudentpractice?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek

D.Threetimesaweek答案：A

解析：文中提到“HepracticesEnglisheveryday.”Whatdoesthestudenthopetodo?

A.Winaprize

B.Improvehisskills

C.Meetotherstudents

D.Makenewfriends答案：B

解析：他写信是为了“improvemyEnglishskills.”Whatwasthecompetitionabout?

A.Writing

B.Speaking

C.Listening

D.Reading答案：A

解析：文中说“ItwasanEnglishwritingcompetition.”Whatisthestudent’smainproblem?

A.Heistoonervous

B.Helacksconfidence

C.Hehasnotime

D.HeisnotgoodatEnglish答案：B

解析：他提到“I’mnotconfidentenough.”B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：Astoryaboutastudentwhohelpshisneighborwithaproblem.

1.Whydidtheneighborcometothestudent?

A.Toborrowabook

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toinvitehimtodinner

D.Toreturnafavor答案：B

解析：文中说“Hecametoaskforhelpwithhismathhomework.”Whatdidthestudentdofortheneighbor?

A.Hegavehimabook

B.Hehelpedhimwithmath

C.Heofferedtocook

D.Heinvitedhimtoaparty答案：B

解析：学生帮他解决了数学问题，答案是B。Howdidtheneighborreact?

A.Hewasangry

B.Hewasgrateful

C.Hewasconfused

D.Hewasdisappointed答案：B

解析：邻居发言中说“Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.”Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Helpingothersisimportant

B.Helpingisawaytolearn

C.Everyoneneedshelp

D.Kindnessbringsjoy答案：D

解析：结尾说“Hisheartfeltwarm.”Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Nevergiveup

B.Alwayshelpothers

C.Bebrave

D.Studyhard答案：B

解析：文章强调帮助他人的意义。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：Anarticleabouttheimportanceofrecycling.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Environmentalpollution

B.Thebenefitsofrecycling

C.Howtorecycle

D.Thecostofrecycling答案：B

解析：文章开头说“Recyclingisveryimportantfortheenvironment.”Whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.Reducetheuseofplastic

B.Burnmorepaper

C.Usemoreenergy

D.Throweverythingaway答案：A

解析：文中说“Weshouldreuseandrecycleasmuchaspossible.”Whyisrecyclingimportant?

A.Itsavesmoney

B.Itreduceswaste

C.Itimproveshealth

D.Itreducesnoise答案：B

解析：文章多次提到“recyclingreduceswaste.”Whatistheeffectofrecycling?

A.Itincreasespollution

B.Itdecreaseswaste

C.Itincreasesenergyuse

D.Itcausestrafficproblems答案：B

解析：文中说“Recyclinghelpstoreducewaste.”Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardrecycling?

A.Neutral

B.Disapproving

C.Positive

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：文章整体表达对回收的支持态度。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：Anarticlediscussingtheimpactoftechnologyonstudents’lives.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisalwayshelpful

B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.Studentsshouldusetechnologymore

D.Technologyharmsstudents’health答案：B

解析：文章提到“Technologycanbegoodandbad.”Whatisanadvantageoftechnologyforstudents?

A.Itmakesthemmorebored

B.Ithelpsthemlearnmore

C.Itreducestheircreativity

D.Itincreasesstress答案：B

解析：文中“Technologyhelpsinlearning”是明确信息。Whatisadisadvantageofusingtoomuchtechnology?

A.Itimprovesmemory

B.Itharmseyesight

C.Itincreasescommunication

D.Itreducesloneliness答案：B

解析：文中提到“Toomuchscreentimeharmseyesight.”Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttechnology?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisinfavorofit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisuncertain答案：C

解析：文章强调“bothgoodandbad.”Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Avoidusingtechnology

B.Useitwisely

C.Learnmoreaboutit

D.Politelyuseit答案：B

解析：结尾说“Weshouldusetechnologywisely.”第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：Aparagraphabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement.

1.Itisimportanttomanageyourtimewell.

2.Ifyoudon’t,youmightmissimportanttasks.

3.Youshouldmakeaplanfortheday.

4.Thisway,youcanfinisheverythingontime.

5.Timemanagementalsohelpsreducestress.答案：51243

解析：根据上下文逻辑，正确顺序为5→1→2→4→3。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：Astoryaboutayoungmanwhofailedinhisfirstjobandlearnedavaluablelesson.

1.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes答案：A

解析：动词过去式与上下文一致。A.have

B.had

C.has

D.ishaving答案：B

解析：这里用过去完成时最准确。A.when

B.where

C.what

D.why答案：D

解析：此句需要表达原因。A.gaveup

B.gaveaway

C.gaveoff

D.gavein答案：A

解析：“giveup”表示放弃。A.one

B.another

C.theother

D.other答案：B

解析：指另一个不同的工作。A.for

B.in

C.by

D.at答案：D

解析：此处为固定搭配“atwork”。A.try

B.tries

C.tried

D.trying答案：C

解析：这里使用过去式与语境一致。A.condition

B.life

C.situation

D.environment答案：C

解析：指当前的处境。A.forget

B.forgot

C.forgets

D.forgetting答案：B

解析：句子时态为过去式。A.turnedto

B.turnedon

C.turneddown

D.turnedup答案：A

解析：表达转向求助，用“turnto”。A.create

B.createa

C.creating

D.createan答案：D

解析：此处为一般现在时，用不定冠词“an”。A.push

B.pushes

C.pushing

D.pushed答案：C

解析：非谓语动词，与“helping”并列。A.although

B.but

C.however

D.so答案：A

解析：此处为让步状语从句。A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom答案：A

解析：此处是强调句型，关系词用“that”。A.Two

B.Twoweeks

C.Twoweeks’

D.Twoweeksago答案：C

解析：表示“两周的假期”，用所有格形式。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：Ashortparagraphaboutastudent’snewhobby.

1.is

2.realizes

3.surprising

4.is

5.staying

6.seldom

7.tomake

8.his

9.but

10.extremely答案：is,realizes,surprising,is,staying,seldom,tomake,his,but,extremely

解析：根据上下文语法和词汇，填入正确形式即可。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Lastyear,IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wefirststayedinahotel.Then,wewenttotheGreatWallandtakemanyphotos.Itwasagoodtime,butwehadalotofproblems.Thebuswaslate,andthefoodisnotdelicious.Ireallydislikedit.ButIfeelhappybecausewehaveenjoythebeautifulsightsandlearnsomethingnew.答案：

Lastyear,IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wefirststayedinahotel.Then,wewenttotheGreatWallandtookmanyphotos.Itwasagoodtime,butwehadalotofproblems.Thebuswaslate,andthefoodwasnotdelicious.Ireallydislikedit.ButIfelthappybecauseweenjoyedthebeautifulsightsandlearnedsomethingnew.解析：

1.go→went（时态错误）

2.take→took（时态错误）

3.is→was（时态错误）

4.feel→felt（时态错误）

5.haveenjoy→enjoyed（动词形式错误）

6.learn→learned（动词形式错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写一篇250词左右的短文。

题目内容：最近你校开展了“垃圾分类”宣传活动，你作为学生代表写一篇演讲稿，呼吁大家积极参与垃圾分类，为环保出力。

提示词：sortthetrash,protecttheenvironment,reducepollution,saveresources,followtherules,everyone’sresponsibility答案：

Dearfellowstudents,Recently,ourschoolhaslaunchedanactivitycalled“SorttheTrash”.Theaimistoraisestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandencourageeveryonetotakepartinwastesorting.Asastudentrepresentative,Iwouldliketosharemyfeelingsandcallonallofyoutojoinus.Wastesortingisnotonlyanimportantwaytoprotecttheenvironment,butalsohelpsredu