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2026年高考全国I卷英语口语试题+解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

对话1:

M:Didyoufinishthehomework?

W:No,I’mstillworkingonit.Ishouldbedoneintenminutes.

Question:Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Sheisdoingthehomework.

B.Sheistakingabreak.

C.Sheispreparingforatest.

D.SheiswatchingTV.答案:A

解析:通过对话中“I’mstillworkingonit”可判断,她正在做作业。对话2:

W:I’msorryI’mlate.

M:That’sokay.Ijustgotheretoo.

Question:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hewasangry.

B.Hewasontime.

C.Hedidn’tmindbeinglate.

D.Hewasexcitedtomeether.答案:C

解析:从对话“Ijustgotheretoo”可知,他并不介意迟到。对话3:

M:Whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?

W:I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfriends.

Question:Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Shewillgotothepark.

B.Shewillgotothebeach.

C.Shewillstayathome.

D.Shewillwatchamovie.答案:B

解析:直接引用对话“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfriends”可确定答案。对话4:

W:Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyDecember!

M:Yes,Ifeelthesame.

Question:HowdotheyfeelaboutDecember?

A.Theyareexcited.

B.Theyaresurprised.

C.Theyaredisappointed.

D.Theyarehappy.答案:B

解析:从“Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyDecember”可知他们感到惊讶。对话5:

M:Wouldyouliketojoinusforlunch?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetomeetmyteacher.

Question:Whycan’tthewomanjointhem?

A.Sheistired.

B.Shehastomeetherteacher.

C.Shedoesn’tlikelunch.

D.Sheiscooking.答案:B

解析:对话中明确说明“shehastomeetherteacher”,这是她不能加入的原因。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

对话6:

W:Hello,I’mcallingaboutthenewapartment.

M:Yes,I’mthelandlord.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

W:Isthereaparkingspaceavailable?

M:Yes,therearetwospaces.

W:CanIseetheapartmenttomorrow?

M:Sure.It’sopenfrom10a.m.to4p.m.

Question:Whattimecanthewomanvisittheapartmenttomorrow?

A.9a.m.

B.10a.m.

C.5p.m.

D.6p.m.答案:B

解析:对话中明确说明“It’sopenfrom10a.m.to4p.m.”,可知她可以10点去。对话7:

M:Doyoulikemusic?

W:Iloveit.Iplaythepiano.

M:Really?CanIhearyouplaysometime?

W:Sure.I’llbefreethisSaturday.

Question:WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?

A.Shewillpracticethepiano.

B.Shewillplaythepiano.

C.Shewillgoout.

D.Shewillmeettheman.答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“I’llbefreethisSaturday”,暗示她会在家练习或演奏。对话8:

W:Iheardthemoviewasfullofaction.

M:Yes,andthemusicisgreat.

W:I’mnotafanofactionmovies.

M:Butyoumightenjoyit.

Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Itisboring.

B.Itisexciting.

C.Itisold-fashioned.

D.Itispeaceful.答案:B

解析:从对话“themoviewasfullofaction”和“themusicisgreat”可判断,他认为电影很刺激。对话9:

W:Ithinkit’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.

M:Iagree.Weshouldreuseoldbottlesandpaper.

Question:Whatdotheyagreeon?

A.Theyshouldrecyclemore.

B.Theyshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.

C.Theyshouldtakemorepictures.

D.Theyshouldbuymoreproducts.答案:A

解析:对话中提到“reuseoldbottlesandpaper”,这是回收再利用的体现。对话10:

M:What’syourfavoritesubject?

W:Math.

M:Why?

W:BecauseIlikethewayproblemsaresolved.

Question:Whatsubjectdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.English

B.Math

C.History

D.Science答案:B

解析:明确提到“Mathismyfavoritesubject”,直接得出答案。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

ThestudentsofClass3willhaveafieldtripthisSaturday.TheplaceistheZoo.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat8a.m.andthebuswillleaveat8:30a.m.Pleasebringyourlunch,water,andanotebook.Theteacherwilltakenotesonthestudents’behavior.Question1:Whendoesthebusleave?

A.8a.m.

B.8:30a.m.

C.9a.m.

D.9:30a.m.答案:B

解析:文中明确说“thebuswillleaveat8:30a.m.”。Question2:Whatshouldthestudentsbring?

A.Booksandpens

B.Lunch,water,andanotebook

C.Acameraandahat

D.Aguidebookandamap答案:B

解析:文中提到“Pleasebringyourlunch,water,andanotebook”。B篇:记叙文阅读

LastSunday,mybrotherandIwenttothepark.Itwassunnyandthereweremanypeoplethere.Weplayedfootball,ateicecream,andwatchedthechildrenridebikes.Ithinkitwasagreatday.Question3:Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Rainy

B.Snowy

C.Sunny

D.Cloudy答案:C

解析:文中明确说“Itwassunny”。Question4:Whatactivitydidtheynotdo?

A.Playingfootball

B.Eatingicecream

C.Watchingchildrenridebikes

D.Swimming答案:D

解析:文中提到的活动是football、icecream、watchingchildrenridebikes,未提游泳。C篇:说明文阅读

Solarenergyisbecomingmorepopular.Itiscleanandcanbeusedbothinhomesandintheindustry.However,itdependsontheweatherandcan’tbestoredeasily.Therefore,itisnotyetwidelyused.Question5:Whatisoneadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itcanbeusedinspace

B.Itisclean

C.Itcanbestoredeasily

D.Itisveryexpensive答案:B

解析:文中提到“itisclean”,这是其优势之一。Question6:Whatisadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itispopular

B.Itdependsontheweather

C.Itcanbeusedinindustry

D.Itisclean答案:B

解析:文章说“itdependsontheweather”,说明依赖天气是其缺点。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldhavemorefreedom.Theybelievethatfreedomhelpsthemgrowandlearnbetter.However,othersthinkthatfreedomleadstolazinessandbadresults.Freedomisimportant,butitmustbebalancedwithresponsibility.Question7:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldhavemorefreedom

B.Freedomleadstolaziness

C.Freedomandresponsibilityshouldbebalanced

D.Studentsshouldnothavefreedom答案:C

解析:文中最后提到“Freedomisimportant,butitmustbebalancedwithresponsibility”,这是核心观点。Question8:Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthetopic?

A.Neutral

B.Supportive

C.Negative

D.Critical答案:A

解析:作者陈述了两种观点,并给出平衡意见,表明态度中立。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Therearemanywaystoimproveyourhealth.1.______Regularexerciseisimportantbecauseithelpstokeepyourbodystrongandyourmindclear.2.______Eatinghealthyfoodisalsoimportant.Youshouldtrytoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.3.______Don’tforgettogetenoughsleep.4.______Also,donotsmokeordrinktoomuch.5.______Thesehabitswillhelpyouliveabetterlife.选项:

A.Youshouldalsoavoidbadhabits

B.Oneofthemistoexercisemore

C.Anotherimportantareaisdiet

D.Gettingenoughsleepisvital

E.Allofthesecanhelpyoustayhealthy

F.Youcanstartbydrinkingmorewater

G.Don’tworry,it’seasytodo答案:BCDAE

解析:文章在讨论改善健康的不同方法,依次引入锻炼、饮食、睡眠、避免坏习惯、综合结论等。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Lastyear,Iwasonatriptothecountryside.IwaswalkingonthehillwhenIsawabird1.________inthetree.Itlookedlikeitwas2.________fromthebranch.Itriedtoapproachit3.________,butitjumpedaway.Iwas4.________,butIdidn’tgiveup.Afterawhile,Icaughtitandputitinmybag.5.________,Ibroughtitbacktothetreeand6.________itcarefully.Itwasavery7.________experience.A.flying

B.flies

C.flew

D.tofly

答案:C

解析:根据上下文,鸟“was”在树上,因此用过去式。A.falling

B.fall

C.fell

D.tofall

答案:C

解析:句子结构是“lookedlikeitwasfallingfromthebranch”,需用过去式。A.slowly

B.slowly

C.slow

D.full

答案:A

解析:副词修饰动词“approach”,需用副词形式。A.surprising

B.surprised

C.surprisedly

D.surprising

答案:B

解析:“Iwassurprised”表示主语的感受。A.Atlast

B.Intheend

C.Toend

D.Bytheend

答案:B

解析:“Intheend”表示最终,符合上下文逻辑。A.lookedafter

B.takencare

C.care

D.looked

答案:A

解析:“lookedafter”是常见搭配,表示照顾。A.impressing

B.impressed

C.impressive

D.impress

答案:C

解析:“animpressiveexperience”是固定搭配,表示难忘的经历。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Alice1.________(like)toreadbooks.She2.________(usually)readsintheevening.3.________(When)sheisreading,she4.________(notmake)noise.5.________(Although)sheistired,she6.________(continue)readinguntilthelightsgoout.答案:1.likes2.usually3.When4.doesn’tmake5.Although6.continues

解析:1.根据主语“Alice”,用第三人称单数。2.副词修饰动词。3.引导时间状语从句。4.否定结构,用助动词does。5.引导让步状语从句。6.现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,用continue。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

MybestfriendiscalledTom.Heisthetallandthinboyinourclass.Heisveryfashionable,sohealwayswearnewclothes.Weoftengoouttogether.Lastweekend,wewenttothethemepark.Ittowasfun.IthinkheisthemostinterestingpersonIevermeet.答案:

MybestfriendiscalledTom.Heisthetallandthinboyinourclass.Heisveryfashionable,sohealwayswearsnewclothes.Weoftengoouttogether.Lastweekend,wewenttothethemepark.Itwasfun.IthinkheisthemostinterestingpersonIhaveevermet.解析:

1.“wear”→“wears”(主谓一致)

2.“Ittowas”→“Itwas”(多余to)

3.“evermeet”→“evermet”(时态一致)第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示:你和朋友Mary计划去露营,已做好准备。请写一篇说明你们准备了什么、如何前往露营地点、你们将做什么活动。答案:

MyfriendMaryandIaregoingcampingthisweekend.Wehavepreparedalotofthings.

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