2026年高考英语作文全国二卷卷及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考英语作文全国二卷卷及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:Hasthebusleftyet?

W:No,it’scoming.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Takethebus

B.Waitforthebus

C.Gobybike

D.Getonthebus答案：B

解析：根据对话“Hasthebusleftyet?”和“it’scoming”，可以推断出女士正等待公交车。W:Ithinkthemeetingwasdelayed.

M:Itmusthavebeen.Iwaswaitingfor10minutes.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Themeetingstartedearly

B.Themeetingstartedontime

C.Themeetingstartedlate

D.Themeetingwascanceled答案：C

解析：男士说“Iwaswaitingfor10minutes”，说明会议没有按时开始，而是延迟了。M:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

W:Therearefour.

Question:Howmanypeopleareinthewoman’sfamily?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：C

解析：女士直接回答“four”，因此答案是C。W:Didyoulikethemovie?

M:Ithinkitwasinteresting,butIdidn’tunderstandeverything.

Question:Whatdidthemansayaboutthemovie?

A.Hedidn’tlikeitatall

B.Hefounditboring

C.Hedidn’tunderstandit

D.Hefounditinteresting答案：D

解析：男士表示“Ithinkitwasinteresting”，说明他觉得电影很有趣。M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

W:No,it’sclosed.ItonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday.

Question:Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.Onweekends

B.Onweekdays

C.Everyday

D.Onlyonweekends答案：B

解析：女士回答“itonlyopensfromMondaytoFriday”，因此图书馆只在工作日开放。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.W:Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrownight?

M:I’dloveto,butIhavetowork.

W:Whatkindofjob?

M:Iworkatarestaurant.Istartat6pm.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrownight?

A.Gototheconcert

B.Workatarestaurant

C.Meethisfriend

D.Studyathome答案：B

解析：男士说“Ihavetowork”并且说明工作地点和时间，因此答案是B。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?

W:SinceImovedherethreeyearsago.

M:Haveyouevervisitedthecountryside?

W:Yes,Iwentthereonvacationlastyear.

Question:Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthiscity?

A.Threeyears

B.Fouryears

C.Twoyears

D.Fiveyears答案：A

解析：女士回答“SinceImovedherethreeyearsago”，因此她在这里已经住了三年。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?

M:No,thanks.Justbringmesomeapples.

Question:Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Buysomebread

B.Bringhimsomeapples

C.Gotothepark

D.Makeacake答案：B

解析：男士说“Bringmesomeapples”，说明他让女士买些苹果。M:What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

W:Ittalksabouttheimportanceofrecycling.

M:Doyouthinkit’seasytorecycle?

W:Ithinkit’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutrecycling?

A.It’sveryeasy

B.It’sdifficultbutimportant

C.It’sunnecessary

D.It’sinteresting答案：B

解析：女士说“It’snotsoeasy,butweshouldtryourbest”，说明她认为回收不容易但重要。M:Whatdidthewomansayaboutthebook?

W:Shesaiditwasoneofthebestbooksshehadeverread.

M:Didshegiveitahighrating?

W:Yes,shegaveit5stars.

Question:Whatwasthewoman’sopinionofthebook?

A.Shelikeditverymuch

B.Shedidn’tlikeit

C.Shefounditboring

D.Shereaditonce答案：A

解析：女士说“oneofthebestbooksshehadeverread”并给出5星评分，说明她非常喜欢这本书。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatI’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany.I’veattachedmyresumeforyourreview.Ifyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.

Sincerely,

LiHua答案：

1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tosaygoodbye

B.Toapplyforajob

C.Tointroduceanewproduct

D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty答案：B

解析：开头提到“I’vedecidedtoapplyforajobatyourcompany”，直接表明信件的目的是申请工作。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

MybrotherandIwenttotheparklastSunday.Itwasasunnyday.Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk.Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat.Thedogwasveryfastandcaughtupwiththecat.Thecatranawayquickly.Welaughedalot.Itwasafunday.答案：

11.WhatdidthebrotherandthewriterdoonSunday?

A.Theyplayedchess.

B.Theyplayedfootballandhadlunch.

C.Theywenttothebeach.

D.Theysawacaraccident.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Weplayedfootball,hadlunch,andthenwentforawalk”，因此答案是B。Whathappenedwhentheywerewalking?

A.Abirdflewpast.

B.Adogchasedacat.

C.Theyfoundalostphone.

D.Theyhadapicnic.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Duringthewalk,wesawadogchasingacat”，说明他们看到狗追猫。Whatdidtheydoafterthedogcaughtthecat?

A.Theystoppedtowatch.

B.Theywenthome.

C.Theyplayedmorefootball.

D.Theylaughedalot.答案：D

解析：文中说“Welaughedalot”是在他们看到狗追猫之后发生的。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Thefirstthingyoushouldknowaboutahealthylifestyleisthatitstartswithbalancednutrition.Eatingavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins,canhelpyoumaintaingoodhealth.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.However,it’snotjustaboutfood.Regularexerciseandenoughsleeparealsonecessary.Ahealthylifestyleisacombinationofallthesefactors.答案：

14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtocookhealthyfood

B.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle

C.Thebenefitsofexercise

D.Theroleofsleepinhealth答案：B

解析：整篇文章围绕“healthylifestyle”展开，强调其综合性和重要性。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwater?

A.It’snotimportant

B.It’snecessarytodrinkenough

C.Ithelpsyougrowtaller

D.Itcanmakeyousick答案：B

解析：文中提到“Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant”，说明喝水也很重要。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatitisimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.Theythinkthatlearningasecondlanguagehelpsusunderstandotherculturesbetter.However,othersarenotsosure.Theyarguethatlearningasecondlanguagetakesalotoftimeandeffort.Itmaynotbeworthitforeveryone.Inmyopinion,learningasecondlanguageisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun.Itopensupnewopportunitiesandmakesusmoreconfident.答案：

16.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Hedoesn’tagree

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heagrees

D.Heisneutral答案：C

解析：最后一句“Ithinkitisnotonlyusefulbutalsofun”表明作者支持学习第二语言的观点。Whydosomepeoplenotsupportlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Becauseithelpswithculture

B.Becauseitisdifficult

C.Becauseitisnotuseful

D.Becauseittakestoomuchtime答案：D

解析：文中提到“takesalotoftimeandeffort”，说明部分人不支持的原因是花时间太多。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Iliketotravel.18Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Parisisabeautifulcity.19TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.20Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheLouvreMuseumandNotre-DameCathedral.21WealsotastedFrenchfoodandboughtsouvenirs.22选项：

A.Wehadagreattime.

B.IespeciallyliketheEiffelTower.

C.Ihadneverbeentherebefore.

D.Thesightswereamazing.

E.Ican’twaittogothereagain.

F.IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen.

G.Ialsodoalotofreading.答案：

18.C

19.B

20.F

21.D

22.A解析：

18.由“Iliketotravel”和“Lastsummer”可知，此处要说明之前没有去过巴黎，因此选C。

19.“TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld”强调其地位，应选B。

20.“IthinkitisthebestcityI’veeverseen”总结前文对巴黎的赞美，因此选F。

21.“Thesightswereamazing”可用来描写参观的景点，因此选D。

22.“Wehadagreattime”总结整个旅行，因此选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

MyfriendDavidisveryshy.He19speaksinpublic.Irememberonedaywhenwewereataparty,he20saidaword.Butwhenheiswithhisclosefriends,heisvery21andtalksalot.SoIthinkbeingshyisnotalwaysabadthing.Itjust22tobemorecareful.Ifyouarenotcareful,youmight23somethingimportant.However,ifyouarecareful,youmightfindsomething24thatyouneverknewexisted.So,becarefulinyourdailylife.It25yourlifeinabetterway.答案：

19.never

20.hardly

21.outgoing

22.means

23.miss

24.valuable

25.improves解析：

19.“He___speaksinpublic”说明他不善于在公共场合说话，选never。

20.“he___saidaword”表示几乎没有说过话，选hardly。

21.“heisvery___andtalksalot”形成反义对比，选outgoing。

22.“Itjust___tobemorecareful”表示“意味着”，选means。

23.“youmight___somethingimportant”表示“错过”，选miss。

24.“youmightfindsomething___thatyouneverknewexisted”表示“有价值”，选valuable。

25.“It___yourlifeinabetterway”表示“改善”，选improves。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment.Weshouldreducewasteand(recycle)26it.People(use)27moreplasticthanbefore.(Although)28plasticisconvenient,it(cause)29alotofpollution.We(plant)30moretreestohelpimprovetheairquality.答案：

26.recycle

27.areusing

28.Although

29.causes

30.shouldplant解析：

26.“recycle”为动词原形，与“reduce”并列使用。

27.“areusing”为现在进行时，表示“人们正在使用更多塑料”。

28.“Although”为连词，引导让步状语从句。

29.“causes”为主语“it”后的谓语动词，与主语一致。

30.“shouldplant”为情态动词加动词原形，表示建议。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

IamwritingtoshowyouIlikethroughmylife.WhenIwaschild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusyinmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’svery(crowed).Idon’tlike(busy)inthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andI(lived)neartheschool.Icrazyaboutthecity.答案：

Iamwritingtoshowyousomethingaboutmylife.WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thereweremanytrees,andtheairwasfresh.Iusedtoplayfootballwithmyfriendseveryday.IwassobusywithmystudythatIdidn’thavetimetoplay.NowIliveinacity,andit’sverycrowded.Idon’tlikebeingbusyinthecity,butIhavetoworkhere.EachdayIgotoschool,andIliveneartheschool.I’mcrazyaboutthecity.解析：

-“showyouIlikethroughmylife”→“showyousomethingaboutmylife”

-“waschild”→“wasachild”

-“Iwassobusyinmystudy”→“Iwassobusywithmystudy”

-“crowed”→“crowded”