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2026年高考天津卷英语真题卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Anotebook
B.Apen
C.Aruler
D.Abackpack答案:A
解析:根据对话,女士说“Ineedanewnotebookformyclass.”,可知她想要买笔记本。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atastationerystore
B.Atalibrary
C.Atabookstore
D.Ataschool答案:C
解析:对话中提到“CanIseethelatestnovels?”,说明对话发生在书店。Whenwillthemanreturnthebook?
A.Tomorrow
B.Nextweek
C.Intwodays
D.Thisafternoon答案:C
解析:对话中男士说“I’llreturnitintwodays.”,表明他两天后归还。Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillgotothedoctor
B.Hewilltakeawalk
C.Hewillgotothegym
D.Hewillcookdinner答案:B
解析:男士说“IthinkI’lltakeawalkafterdinner.”,表明他晚饭后会散步。Howmuchistheticket?
A.30yuan
B.40yuan
C.50yuan
D.60yuan答案:D
解析:对话中说“Theticketis60yuanforadults.”,说明票价是60元。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanislookingforajob
B.Thewomanishelpingthemanwithhisjobsearch
C.Themanisinterviewingforacompany
D.Themanisaskingthewomanaboutherjob答案:B
解析:对话中女士说“Icanhelpyoufindajobifyouwant.”,说明她正在帮助男士找工作。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Employerandemployee
C.Colleagues
D.Friends答案:D
解析:对话中包含轻松的语气和日常语言,如“Hey,what’sup?”,表明是朋友关系。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.9:00AM
B.10:00AM
C.11:00AM
D.12:00PM答案:C
解析:对话中说“We’llmeetat11:00AM.”,所以会议时间是11点。Whyisthemanfeelingtired?
A.Hestayeduplate
B.Hehadaharddayatwork
C.Hestudiedallnight
D.Hewenttoapartylastnight答案:D
解析:男士提到“Iwenttoapartylastnightanddidn’tsleepwell.”,所以是他昨晚参加了聚会导致疲惫。Whatisthewomansuggesting?
A.Shesuggestseatinghealthier
B.Shesuggestsexercisingmore
C.Shesuggestssleepingbetter
D.Shesuggestschanginghisjob答案:C
解析:女士说“Youshouldsleepbetter,it’simportantforyourhealth.”,所以建议他睡得更好。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Thefollowingisanoticefromthelibrary.Notice
Allmembersofthelibrarymustreturnbooksontime.Ifabookisnotreturnedwithin15days,afinewillbecharged.Memberscanrenewbooksbyloggingontothelibrary’swebsite.Pleasekeepthebookscleanandreturnthemingoodcondition.Whatshouldlibrarymembersdowiththebooks?
A.Returnthemontime
B.Keepthemfortwoweeks
C.Renewthembyphone
D.Givethemtothestaff答案:A
解析:文中提到“mustreturnbooksontime.”,说明应按时归还。Whatwillhappenifabookisnotreturnedwithin15days?
A.Thebookwillbekeptbythelibrary
B.Afinewillbecharged
C.Thebookwillbereplaced
D.Theywillgetawarning答案:B
解析:文中明确说明“afinewillbecharged.”,即会被罚款。Wherecanmembersrenewtheirbooks?
A.Inpersonatthelibrary
B.Throughthelibrary’swebsite
C.Atthelibrary’sphonebooth
D.Throughamobileapp答案:B
解析:短文中指出“Memberscanrenewbooksbyloggingontothelibrary’swebsite.”,说明可以在线续借。B篇:记叙文阅读
Ihadaveryharddayatschooltoday.First,Ilostmymathbook.Then,theteachercalledmeoutfortalkinginclass.Finally,Iforgottobringmyhomework.Ifeltsoembarrassed.ButIlearnedalesson:Ineedtobemoreorganized.Howmanythingsdidtheauthorforgetordowrong?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four答案:C
解析:作者提到丢了书、讲小话、忘记写作业,共计三件事。Whatlessondidtheauthorlearn?
A.Heneedstobemorecareful
B.Heneedstobemoreorganized
C.Heneedstostudyharder
D.Heneedstocatchuponhomework答案:B
解析:文中最后一句是“Ineedtobemoreorganized.”,所以他学到了要更有条理。Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?
A.Happy
B.Confused
C.Embarrassed
D.Excited答案:C
解析:文中提到“Ifeltsoembarrassed.”,表明他感到尴尬。C篇:说明文阅读
Waterisessentialforalllivingthings.Ithelpstotransportnutrientsinthebody,keepingcellsandorgansfunctioningproperly.Drinkingenoughwateralsohelpstocontrolbodytemperatureandpreventdehydration.Adultsshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofwater
B.Howtokeephealthy
C.Thebenefitsofdrinkingtea
D.Theroleoffoodinthebody答案:A
解析:整篇文章讲的是水对生命的重要性,所以主题是水的重要性。Whatdoeswaterdointhebody?
A.Itprovidesenergy
B.Ithelpstransportnutrients
C.Itbuildsmuscles
D.Itdecreasesbodytemperature答案:B
解析:文中提到“ithelpstotransportnutrientsinthebody”,说明水帮助运输营养。Howmanyglassesofwatershouldadultsdrinkaday?
A.4
B.6
C.8
D.10答案:C
解析:文中明确说明“atleast8glassesofwateraday.”,即每天至少8杯水。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatremoteworkisthefutureoftheworkplace.Theysayitincreaseswork-lifebalanceandreducestheneedforacommute.However,othersworrythatitmayleadtolesscommunicationbetweencolleaguesandalackofteamspirit.Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?
A.Remoteworkisthebestsolution
B.Remoteworkhasdisadvantages
C.Remoteworkisbetterthanofficework
D.Bothsidesshouldbeconsidered答案:D
解析:文章客观地讨论了远程工作的利弊,“however”表示转折,暗示应考虑双方的观点。Whatisadisadvantageofremotework?
A.Itrequiresmoretravel
B.Itleadstolesscommunication
C.Itreducessalary
D.Itcausesstress答案:B
解析:文中提到“lesscommunicationbetweencolleaguesandalackofteamspirit”,即容易导致沟通减少。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutremotework?
A.Hethinksitisverygood
B.Hethinksitisnotsuitableforeveryone
C.Hethinksitisthebestidea
D.Heiscompletelyagainstit答案:B
解析:作者用“however”引出反对意见,说明他对远程工作的看法是复杂的,并非完全支持。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.1.______
Manybelievethatbeingeco-friendlyisthekeytoasustainablefuture.2.______
Somesuggestusingpublictransportationinsteadofpersonalcars.3.______
Otherssayit’simportanttoreducewastebyrecycling.4.______
Finally,theyallagreethateducationiscrucialtochangingattitudes.5.______
Thismeansthateveryoneshouldtakepartinpromotingenvironmentalawareness.A.Forexample,plantingtreescanimproveairquality.
B.Ithelpssaveenergyandreducepollution.
C.Therearemanywaystohelpprotecttheenvironment.
D.Itmakespeoplerealizehowserioustheproblemis.
E.Itmightbedifficulttofollowallthesesuggestions.
F.However,somepeoplefinditchallengingtochangetheirhabits.
G.Thisway,youcanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.答案:CABGD
解析:1.“C”引出多种保护环境的方式;2.“A”举例说明植树的好处;3.“B”解释公共交通的优点;4.“G”给出积极的结尾;5.“D”指出了环保教育的重要性。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Thesunwasrisingintheeast,castingagoldenlightoverthemountains.1.______Ipackedmybagandpreparedtogoonahikingtrip.Ihadbeenplanningthisformonths,and2.______Ithoughtitwastheperfecttimetofinallygo.AsIwalkedthroughtheforest,theairwascoolandfresh.3.______,Iheardbirdssingingandthesoundofasmallstream.4.______feelingrelaxed,Icontinuedmyjourney.However,afterafewhours,Istartedtofeeltiredand5.______.Idecidedtorestforawhile.6.______Ihadcometoofartogiveup.Ipickedupmypaceandkeptgoing.Bytheendoftheday,Ihadreachedthemountaintop.7.______weresomanybeautifulviewsthatIcouldn’tbelievemyeyes.I8.______forthewholedayandfeltsoproud.AlthoughIwasverytired,IknewthatthiswouldbeadayIwould9remember.A.So
B.Therefore
C.Thus
D.Hence答案:A
解析:此处表示因果关系,用“So”最合适。A.yet
B.still
C.however
D.although答案:B
解析:“still”表示尽管已经过去了一段时间,仍然认为这是个好时机。A.Because
B.Forexample
C.Inaddition
D.Meanwhile答案:D
解析:“Meanwhile”表示与此同时,保持时间顺序。A.With
B.In
C.On
D.At答案:A
解析:“Witharelaxedfeeling”是固定搭配。A.excited
B.proud
C.tired
D.sleepy答案:D
解析:此处与后文“startedtofeeltired”形成并列关系,应是“sleepy”。A.So
B.Therefore
C.Thus
D.Hence答案:A
解析:“So”用于承接前一句,表示结果。A.There
B.Here
C.Everywhere
D.Somewhere答案:A
解析:“Thereweresomanybeautifulviews”是正确表达。A.hiked
B.havehiked
C.havebeenhiking
D.washiking答案:D
解析:此处是过去进行时,描述当时正在做的事情。A.forever
B.ever
C.never
D.always答案:B
解析:“everremember”表示“永远记得”,合乎语境。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Ihave1(already)finishedmyhomework.I2(notbe)abletogotothepartytonight.Myparents3(have)strictrules.They4(notallow)me5(stay)outlate.
6(Although)I7(notlike)theirrules,Iunderstandtheyareformysafety.I8(try)tobemoreobedient.答案:1.already2.won’tbe3.have4.don’tallow5.tostay6.Although7.don’tlike8.willtry
解析:本题考查时态、被动语态、情态动词和非谓语动词空格填空。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
Lastweekend,Iwentonatripwithmyfamily.Itwasareallyniceday,andwehadalotoffun.Wevisitedaparkandplayedfootball.Afterthat,wehadapicnic.Theweatherwasfine,andwedidn’thaveanyproblems.Whenwereturned,wenoticedalotofpeoplewastalkingaboutthesameevent.So,wesentpicturestoourfriends.I’msure1they’llbehappytoseethem.答案:1.were
解析:主语是“alotofpeople”,应使用复数形式
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