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Unit5Lesson3Understanding1.
Manylendersbelievethatsmallfarmersare__________(efficient)andlackmanagementskills.2.
Inbrief,myhometownisaplacewhichisworthy_______beingvisited.3.
MyEnglishteacherissuchagreatsoul,_______whomIowemanythanks.4.
Parliament(议会)today_______(approve)thepolicy,butithasnotyetbecomelaw.5.
Sherepeatedly_______(urge)hersonnottotellanyoneaboutit.6.
Hecollectedmorethan7million__________(abandon)bricksofdifferentages.inefficientoftoapprovedurgedabandoned
KeyWords7.
Thefamousplayerhasbeenoneofthemost_________(respect)basketballplayersinthelastdecade.8.
Itwas_______(obviously)thatmuchofwhattheyrecordedwasfarfromthetruth.9.
His_______(analyse)ofurbanuseofagriculturallandhasbeenprovedessentiallycorrect.10.
Theirplanswerebasedonthe_________(assume)thateveryonewouldbewillingtohelp.11.
Hehadacquiredmuch_______(wise)duringhislonglife.12.
Thevalueoflifedoesn’tlieinthelengthofdays,_______liesintheusethatwemakeofthem.13.
Usingcomputershasa_________(benefit)effectonchildren’slearning.obviousanalysisassumptionwisdombutbeneficialrespected
KeyWords
Phrases1.bebeneficialto2.
goagainst3.tendto4.insteadof5.
putforward6.approveof7.maketheassumption8.tostart/beginwith9.
attimes10.inotherwords1.有益于2.违背3.倾向于4.而不是5.提出6.赞成7.做出假设8.首先9.有时;偶尔10.换句话说练习册P.76
bebeneficialtogoagainsttendtoinsteadofputforwardapproveofmaketheassumptiontostartwithattimesinotherwords1.
Thematchtooknearlythreehoursandwasinterrupted_______owingtorain.2.
Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinking_______acceptingopinionswithoutquestioningthem.3.
Ourteacher_________usmakingavideotorecordourexperiencesatschool.4.
We________betraditionalandconventionalratherthanfashion-forwardinourdesigns.5.
____________,let’sanalysehowmuchmoneyweneedtobuildthebridge.attimesinsteadofapprovesoftendtoTostartwith
6.
Thesurroundingmobilelibraryserviceshavebeenreorganised—______________,theyvisitfewerplaces.7.
Academicspecification_______________thedevelopmentofthecivilisationofthewholesociety.8.
Thebrilliantladyanswereduptoallthequestions__________bythelawyer.9.
Youmaynotliketheconclusion,foritmay__________yourintuition(直觉).10.
Somecitizens__________________thattrafficlawsdonotapplytothem,butthisisnottrue.bebeneficialtogoagainsttendtoinsteadofputforwardapproveofmaketheassumptiontostartwithattimesinotherwordsinotherwordsisbeneficialtoputforwardgoagainstmaketheassumptionWarming-up---GuessGame1.Hesaid"Knowledgeispower"andcreatedthescientificmethod.HewasaBritishphilosopherwholivedinthe1600s.Whoishe?FrancisBacon2.HeimprovedthetelescopeanddroppedobjectsfromtheLeaningTowerofPisa.HeprovedthattheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Whoishe?GalileoGalilei3.HewastheteacherofAlexandertheGreat.HewrotemanybooksonscienceandphilosophyandlivedinancientGreeceover2000yearsago.Whoishe?AristotlePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5
FastReading---MatchA)Pointoutthreestepstoacquireknowledgeand
understanding.B)Bacon
and
Galilei
used
the
typeofthinking
to
gain
knowledge.E)Ourunderstandingoftheworldisconstantlygrowing
andchanging.C)We
owe
much
to
the
peole
who
are
brave
enough
to
step
out
from
the
shadows
of
conventional
thought.D)Eventhegreatmen,AristotleandGalilei,canmake
mistakes.
Part1Part2Part3HowweacquireknowledgeandunderstandingTheexamplesofscientistsandthinkersinthe17thcentury
Theauthor’sopinionsandconclusionCarefulReadingReadPara.1.Completetheinformation.ToStartwith,weneed_________;questionsThen,tofindanswers,we__________________________________________;observetheworldaroundusandstudythefactsAfterthat,we______________________________________________________.possibleanswersandtesteachtofindtherightones教材P.36considerCarefulReadingReadPara.2-3.Completethesentences.1.
FrancisBaconbelievedthatthewaytogainknowledgeis______.Butmostpeopleinhisdaysbelieved_________________________.教材P.38thinkingmoreinthechurchthaninfacts2.
GalileoGalileiprovedthat____________________________________.Butmanypeopleinhisdays______________________________________________________________________________theEarthisnotthecenteroftheuniversetendedtoignorethefactsanddidn'twanttochallengewhattheyhadalwayscomfortablybelieved.3.Aristotle’sunderstandingoftheuniversewasthat__________________________________because___________________________.theEarthmustbethecentreoftheuniverseitfeltliketheEarthwasstandingstill4.tisstilloftentruetodaythat________________________________________________________________.peopledon'twanttoabandonwhatthey'vealwaysthoughtastrueCarefulReadingReadPara2Answerthequestion.教材P.381.Whydidpeoplechoosetobelieveviewsthatwereabout2,000yearsold?CarefulReadingReadPara3Answerthequestion.教材P.382.AtfirstpeopleapprovedofGalilei'sstudies,butlatertheygotangry.Why?CarefulReadingReadPara3Answerthequestion.教材P.383.
Weregreatmeninhistoryalwayscorrect?Giveexamples.PostReadingChoosetherightanswers.教材P.381.
Howdoestheauthordevelopthispartofthepassage?A
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