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Unit5Lesson3Understanding1.

Manylendersbelievethatsmallfarmersare__________(efficient)andlackmanagementskills.2.

Inbrief,myhometownisaplacewhichisworthy_______beingvisited.3.

MyEnglishteacherissuchagreatsoul,_______whomIowemanythanks.4.

Parliament(议会)today_______(approve)thepolicy,butithasnotyetbecomelaw.5.

Sherepeatedly_______(urge)hersonnottotellanyoneaboutit.6.

Hecollectedmorethan7million__________(abandon)bricksofdifferentages.inefficientoftoapprovedurgedabandoned

KeyWords7.

Thefamousplayerhasbeenoneofthemost_________(respect)basketballplayersinthelastdecade.8.

Itwas_______(obviously)thatmuchofwhattheyrecordedwasfarfromthetruth.9.

His_______(analyse)ofurbanuseofagriculturallandhasbeenprovedessentiallycorrect.10.

Theirplanswerebasedonthe_________(assume)thateveryonewouldbewillingtohelp.11.

Hehadacquiredmuch_______(wise)duringhislonglife.12.

Thevalueoflifedoesn’tlieinthelengthofdays,_______liesintheusethatwemakeofthem.13.

Usingcomputershasa_________(benefit)effectonchildren’slearning.obviousanalysisassumptionwisdombutbeneficialrespected

KeyWords

Phrases1.bebeneficialto2.

goagainst3.tendto4.insteadof5.

putforward6.approveof7.maketheassumption8.tostart/beginwith9.

attimes10.inotherwords1.有益于2.违背3.倾向于4.而不是5.提出6.赞成7.做出假设8.首先9.有时;偶尔10.换句话说练习册P.76

bebeneficialtogoagainsttendtoinsteadofputforwardapproveofmaketheassumptiontostartwithattimesinotherwords1.

Thematchtooknearlythreehoursandwasinterrupted_______owingtorain.2.

Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinking_______acceptingopinionswithoutquestioningthem.3.

Ourteacher_________usmakingavideotorecordourexperiencesatschool.4.

We________betraditionalandconventionalratherthanfashion-forwardinourdesigns.5.

____________,let’sanalysehowmuchmoneyweneedtobuildthebridge.attimesinsteadofapprovesoftendtoTostartwith

6.

Thesurroundingmobilelibraryserviceshavebeenreorganised—______________,theyvisitfewerplaces.7.

Academicspecification_______________thedevelopmentofthecivilisationofthewholesociety.8.

Thebrilliantladyanswereduptoallthequestions__________bythelawyer.9.

Youmaynotliketheconclusion,foritmay__________yourintuition(直觉).10.

Somecitizens__________________thattrafficlawsdonotapplytothem,butthisisnottrue.bebeneficialtogoagainsttendtoinsteadofputforwardapproveofmaketheassumptiontostartwithattimesinotherwordsinotherwordsisbeneficialtoputforwardgoagainstmaketheassumptionWarming-up---GuessGame1.Hesaid"Knowledgeispower"andcreatedthescientificmethod.HewasaBritishphilosopherwholivedinthe1600s.Whoishe?FrancisBacon2.HeimprovedthetelescopeanddroppedobjectsfromtheLeaningTowerofPisa.HeprovedthattheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Whoishe?GalileoGalilei3.HewastheteacherofAlexandertheGreat.HewrotemanybooksonscienceandphilosophyandlivedinancientGreeceover2000yearsago.Whoishe?AristotlePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5

FastReading---MatchA)Pointoutthreestepstoacquireknowledgeand

understanding.B)Bacon

and

Galilei

used

the

typeofthinking

to

gain

knowledge.E)Ourunderstandingoftheworldisconstantlygrowing

andchanging.C)We

owe

much

to

the

peole

who

are

brave

enough

to

step

out

from

the

shadows

of

conventional

thought.D)Eventhegreatmen,AristotleandGalilei,canmake

mistakes.

Part1Part2Part3HowweacquireknowledgeandunderstandingTheexamplesofscientistsandthinkersinthe17thcentury

Theauthor’sopinionsandconclusionCarefulReadingReadPara.1.Completetheinformation.ToStartwith,weneed_________;questionsThen,tofindanswers,we__________________________________________;observetheworldaroundusandstudythefactsAfterthat,we______________________________________________________.possibleanswersandtesteachtofindtherightones教材P.36considerCarefulReadingReadPara.2-3.Completethesentences.1.

FrancisBaconbelievedthatthewaytogainknowledgeis______.Butmostpeopleinhisdaysbelieved_________________________.教材P.38thinkingmoreinthechurchthaninfacts2.

GalileoGalileiprovedthat____________________________________.Butmanypeopleinhisdays______________________________________________________________________________theEarthisnotthecenteroftheuniversetendedtoignorethefactsanddidn'twanttochallengewhattheyhadalwayscomfortablybelieved.3.Aristotle’sunderstandingoftheuniversewasthat__________________________________because___________________________.theEarthmustbethecentreoftheuniverseitfeltliketheEarthwasstandingstill4.tisstilloftentruetodaythat________________________________________________________________.peopledon'twanttoabandonwhatthey'vealwaysthoughtastrueCarefulReadingReadPara2Answerthequestion.教材P.381.Whydidpeoplechoosetobelieveviewsthatwereabout2,000yearsold?CarefulReadingReadPara3Answerthequestion.教材P.382.AtfirstpeopleapprovedofGalilei'sstudies,butlatertheygotangry.Why?CarefulReadingReadPara3Answerthequestion.教材P.383.

Weregreatmeninhistoryalwayscorrect?Giveexamples.PostReadingChoosetherightanswers.教材P.381.

Howdoestheauthordevelopthispartofthepassage?A

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