雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《Chinese Landscape Painting Technique（清华）》单元测试考核答案

第1题《画山水序》的作者是谁？Whoistheautherof"PrefaceofPaintingLandscape"A范宽FanKuanB宗炳ZongBing

C黄公望HuangGongwangD马远MaYuan第2题中国山水画最高的审美旨趣是什么？What'sthehighestaestheticpusuitofChineselandscapepainting?A用笔墨描写客观景物todepicttheobjectformB用笔墨抒发主观性情toexpresssubjectiveemotion

C用笔墨传达审美主体冥合宇宙生命精神的体验toexpressthespiritralexperiencethatcombinedunderstandingofindividualaestheticanduniversuallifebybrush-inkworks

第1题视频中老师分别是从哪几个方面来点评和修改作业的？inthevedio,fromwhichaspectdidprofessorcritiqueonstudentsworks?A.材料，用笔，用墨material,brushusingandinkusingB用笔，用墨，组织关系brushusing,inkusingandorganizationofbrushstrokes

C造型，空间，用笔theform,spaceandbrushusing

第2题第3题以下属于披麻皴用线特点的有哪些？Whichbelongtothecharacterof"Pima"style?A以短线，直线的和谐组织为主

mainlyformedbyshortstraightlines

B以长线，曲动的用笔为主mainlyformedby

long,curvedlinesC以短线，曲动的用笔为主

mainlyformedbyshort,curvedlines

Homework第1题牛毛皴适宜表现以下哪种质地？Whatkindoftexturedoes"Niumao"techniquegoodinexpressing?A光滑smooth

B松毛fluffy

C坚硬tough

第2题关于牛毛皴与披麻皴用笔特点的差别表述正确的是哪个？Whichistherightdifferencebetween"Niumao"and"Pima"style?A牛毛皴用笔较披麻皴更为硬朗the"Niumao"techniqueismoretoughthe"Pima"style

B牛毛皴为短线曲动用笔，较披麻皴更具松毛效果the"Niumao"ismainlywithshortandcurvebrushmovement,however,the"Pima"styleismorefluffyinvisualappearanceC牛毛皴为中锋用笔，披麻皴为侧锋用笔"Niumao"styleisworkingwithcenterstyleofbrushmovement,"Pima"ismainlywithsidewayinbrushusingHomework第1题关于斧劈皴的用笔方式正确的是？Whichistherightwayofusing"Fupi"technique?A中锋brushworkinCenterstyle

B逆锋reversethetipofbrush

C侧锋usebrushinsideway

第2题关于斧劈皴所表达的感受不正确的是？Whichisnotcharacterof"Fupi"techniqueappearance?A方正，爽直straightforward

B水墨淋漓containlargeamountofwaterandinkC干涩，松毛dryandfluffy

Homework第1题关于树干用线的说法正确的是Therightwayoflinemakingindrawingtheoutlineoftreeis?A照抄树干的全部细节drawthewholedetailsofbranch

B用尽可能长的直线切出外轮廓usestraightlineasmuchaspossible

C用笔要反复勾描

tracetheoutlinemultipletimes

D灵活运用线条，以线条表达树干的扭转及遮挡关系uselinetoshowdifferentlayersandmotionrelationshipofbranches第2题以下点叶法笔墨组织方式正确的是？Whichistherightwayofbrushstrokeorganization?

A没有规律的随意点randomlyplaced

B按照从上到下整齐排列fromuptodownC疏密聚散错落有致，墨色变化自然协调organizedwithcertainrhythmandnaturalyshiftbetweendifferentinkshade

D严格按照树叶的生长描绘strictlyfollowedbythewayhowleavesgrowedup

Homework第1题以下属于出枝用笔特点的是whichbelongtothecharacterofbranchdrawing

A线条要有弹性，有劲力withtensioninline

B用笔要滑，收笔挑剔pickytailwithquickbrushmoving

C用笔方正爽利straightforwardbrushmovement

D侧锋曲动用笔usethesideofbrush第2题以下出枝线条组织方式正确的是Therightwayofdrawingtheorganizationoftreebranchesis?A尽可能将全部树枝描绘出来drawasmuchdetailas