2026年河南高考英语真题卷附答案

2026年河南高考英语真题卷附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

W:Ithinktheconcertwillbeheldintheschoolhall.

M:Really?Ihearditwasmovedtothestadium.

题目内容：Whatdoesthemanmean?答案：B

解析：Themaniscontradictingthewoman’sstatement,indicatingthattheconcertwasmoved.Whataretheytalkingabout?

M:Howaboutwemeetat3p.m.tomorrow?

W:Ihaveameetingthen.Howabout5p.m.?

题目内容：Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?答案：C

解析：Thewomanischangingthemeetingtimeduetoaconflict.Whatwillthemandonext?

W:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

M:ThenI’dbetterstayhereandreadabook.

题目内容：Whatisthemangoingtodo?答案：B

解析：Themanismakingadecisiontostayindoorsbasedontheweather.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:Ican’tcometodinnertonight.

W:That’sashame.Butwecanhaveittomorrow.

题目内容：Whatistherelationshipbetweenthem?答案：A

解析：Theyarefriendsorfamilymemberswhoaremakingaplan.Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

W:Themeetingstartsat10:00a.m.

M:I’llbethereontime.

题目内容：Whendoesthemeetingtakeplace?答案：D

解析：Themanisconfirmingthetimeofthemeetingasstatedbythewoman.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingatthecompany?

W:Doyoulikeyourjobhere?

M:It’sbeenfiveyearssinceIjoinedthiscompany.

题目内容：Whendidthemanjointhecompany?答案：C

解析：Fiveyearsagoisthecorrecttimehejoined.WhydoesthewomanwanttotraveltoParis?

M:YousaidParisisyourdreamdestination.

W:Yes,I’vebeenplanningtovisititforalongtime.

题目内容：Whatdoesthewomanexpressintheconversation?答案：A

解析：Thewomanisexpressingalong-helddesiretovisitParis.Whatdidthewomantaketothepicnic?

M:Didyoubringanythingforthepicnic?

W:Ibroughtsomesandwichesandabottleofjuice.

题目内容：Whatdidthewomanbring?答案：D

解析：Thewomanbroughtsandwichesandjuice,whicharefoodanddrinks.What’sthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Howdoyoulikeyournewneighbor?

W:Heisverykindandhelpful.

题目内容：Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?答案：B

解析：Theconversationdiscussesthespeaker’sopinionofthenewneighbor.Whatisthemangoingtodoafterwork?

W:Areyougoingtoworklatetonight?

M:No,I’llgooutwithmyfriendsafterwork.

题目内容：Whatwillthemandoafterwork?答案：C

解析：Themanisgoingoutwithfriends,notstayingforwork.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Whenyouareinanewcity,findingaplacetostayisusuallythefirstthingyouneedtodo.Youcanchoosetostayinahotelorinahostel.Hotelroomsareoftenmoreexpensive,buttheyprovideacleanerandmorecomfortableenvironment.Hostelsarecheaper,buttheymaybelesscomfortable.Youshouldalsoconsiderwhetheryouneedtostayclosetothecitycenterornot.Ifyouareshortofmoney,ahostelisagoodchoice.题目内容：Whichisabetterchoiceforsomeonewhohaslittlemoney?

A.Hotel

B.Hostel

C.Apartment

D.民宿答案：B

解析：Thepassagestatesthathostelsarecheaper,makingthemabetterchoiceforsomeonewithlimitedfunds.B篇：记叙文阅读

Lilywasexcitedwhenshegotherfirstjobatacafé.Shehadneverworkedbefore,soshewasnervous.Herboss,Mr.

Smith,wasverypatientandhelpful.Hetaughtherhowtomakecoffee,howtotakeorders,andevenhowtochatwithcustomers.Afteronemonth,Lilyfeltconfident.Shewasnolongernervous,buthappytobepartoftheteam.题目内容：WhatwasLily’sfeelingaftergettingthejob?

A.Excited

B.Nervous

C.Confident

D.Happy答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaysthatafteramonth,Lilyfeltconfident.C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsofthemodernage.Itallowspeopletocommunicatewithothersfromallovertheworld.Italsoprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.WiththeInternet,youcanfindoutanythingyouneedquickly.However,theInternetcanalsobedangerousifyouarenotcareful.ItisimportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.题目内容：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryfast

B.TheInternetisusefulanddangerous

C.TheInternetisverypopular

D.TheInternetisthebestinvention答案：B

解析：ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandtherisksofusingtheInternet.D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldhavehomework,whileothersthinkhomeworkisunnecessary.Ithinkhomeworkisimportant.Ithelpsstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Italsogivesthemachancetoreviewtheirlessonsathome.Withouthomework,studentsmayforgetwhattheylearnedduringtheday.Therefore,Isupporttheideaofhavinghomework.题目内容：Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouthomework?

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisveryuseful

C.Itshouldbeavoided

D.Itiscommon答案：B

解析：Thepassageexpressesthewriter’sbeliefthathomeworkisimportantanduseful.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Alongtimeago,peopleusedtoworkinfactorieswithdangerousmachines.11.________Now,manycompanieshaveimprovedtheirworkenvironments.12.________Thischangehasmadeworksaferforeveryone.13.________Italsohelpsworkersfeelmorecomfortableandsatisfied.14.________Workerscanworkwithlessstressandmoreconfidence.15.________Overall,improvingtheworkplaceisavaluablething.选项：

A.Asaresultofthischange

B.Workingconditionsarebetternow

C.Companieshaveintroducednewequipment

D.Thismeansthatfeweraccidentshappen

E.Peoplearemoreconcernedaboutsafety

F.Therefore,thegovernmentencouragesthis

G.Inthepast,manyworkerswereinjured题目内容：11.

答案：G

解析：Thesentenceprovidesacontrastwiththepreviousparagraph,indicatingthepastsituation.答案：B

解析：Thissentencedirectlycomparesthepastandpresentworkenvironments.答案：D

解析：Itfollowstheprevioussentenceaboutsaferworkenvironmentsandexplainstheresult.答案：E

解析：Itintroducesthereasonbehindtheimprovement,linkingtothefollowingsentence.答案：A

解析：Itisthelogicalconclusionoftheprevioussentences,summarizingtheresult.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Iusedtobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Inmyfirstyearofhighschool,Igotanopportunitytospeakinfrontoftheclass.Iwasverynervousand16.________inthecorner.17.________Idecidedtotakeitseriously.Ipracticedalotand18.________myvoice.19.________thedayofthespeech,Iwasstillabitnervous,butI20.________tomyself.“Icandothis!”Finally,Igavethespeechanditwentwell.21.________IrealizedthatpublicspeakingisnotasscaryasIthought.选项：

A.stayed

B.prevented

C.made

D.considered

E.recalled

F.promised

G.reminded

H.decided题目内容：16.

答案：A

解析：Thespeakerstayedinthecorneroutofnervousness.答案：H

解析：Thespeakerdecidedtotakeitseriouslyafterbeingnervous.答案：C

解析：Theactionisaboutmakingavoice,notpreventingorconsidering.答案：G

解析：“Icandothis!”isaremindertooneself.答案：F

解析：Thespeakerpromisedthemselvestodoit.答案：D

解析：Thesentencedescribestheresultofthespeaker’sactions.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

TheInternethashadabig22.________onourlives.23.________itwasinvented,peoplecouldnotcommunicatesoquickly.24.________now,it’seasytosendmessagestoanyone25.________anywhereintheworld.26.________itissafetouse,weneedtobecareful.选项：

A.effect

B.Since

C.Although

D.at

E.But题目内容：22.

答案：A

解析：TheInternethashadabigeffectonourlives.答案：B

解析：“Since”introducesacause.答案：C

解析：“Although”showscontrast.答案：D

解析：Thecorrectprepositionis“at”with“anywhereintheworld”.答案：E

解析：“But”showscontrastwiththeprevioussentence.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MybestfriendnamedLucy.Shealways1.________

helpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweekend,she2.________

invitemetoherbirthdayparty.Wehavebeen3.________

goingtothesameschoolforfiveyears.I4.________

hadnotseenherforalongtime.Because5.________

shewasbusywithwork,shecouldn’t6.________

cametotheparty.Ifeltvery7.________

sad,butIunderstandher.8.________

Anyway,wearestillgoodfriends.9.________

题目内容：

MybestfriendnamedLucy.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweekend,sheinvitemetoherbirthdayparty.Wehavebeengoingtothesameschoolforfiveyears.Ihadnotseenherforalongtime.Becauseshewasbusywithwork,shecouldn’tcametotheparty.Ifeltverysad,butIunderstandher.Anyway,wearestillgoodfriends.答案：

1.named→whoisnamed

2.invite→invited

3.havebeen→have

4.had→have

5.Because→Although/Eventhough

6.couldn’t→couldn’tcome

7.sad,butIunderstandher.→sad,butIunderstandher.

8.understand→understood

9.wearestillgoodfriends.→wearestillgoodfriends.解析：

1.“namedLucy”是错误的单复数搭配，应为“whoisnamedLucy”或“Lucy,whoismybestfriend”.

2.“invite”shouldbeinpasttense.

3.“havebeen”纠正为“have”更符合时态一致性。

4.“hadnot”纠正为“havenot”更符合时态一致性。

5.“Because”应改为“Although”或“Eventhough”表示让步。

6.“couldn’tcame”应为“couldn’tcome”，动词形式错误。

7.“sad,butIunderstandher.”后面需要用过去式。

8.“understand”改为“understood”以保持时态一致。

9.“are”改为“