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Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet闯关复习手册(含答案)Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet复习讲义

一、核心知识点精讲

1.现在完成时(PresentPerfectTense)

结构:

肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词(e.g.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.)

否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词(e.g.Shehasn’tseenthemovie.)

疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词(e.g.Haveyoueatenlunchyet)

用法:

①表示过去发生但对现在有影响的动作(常与already,yet,just连用)

②表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态(常与for,since连用)

例题1

Q:—______you______(read)RobinsonCrusoe

—Yes,I______itlastmonth.

A.Have;read;haveread

B.Did;read;read

C.Have;read;read

解析

选C。第一空询问是否读过(强调影响用现在完成时),第二空回答具体过去时间用一般过去时。

2.yetvs.already的区别

关键词位置用法例句

yet句末/否定句用于疑问句和否定句Haveyoufinishedyet

already句中/肯定句强调动作已完成Ihavealreadycleanedtheroom.

例题2

Q:They______startedtheproject______.

A.have;yet

B.haven’t;already

C.have;already

解析

选C。already用于肯定句,且置于助动词后、过去分词前。

3.文学名著相关词汇

必会词汇拓展表达

classic(n./adj.)sciencefiction,fantasy

adventure(n.)treasuremap,shipwreck

maincharacterplot,setting

例题3

Q:TreasureIslandtellsanexcitingstoryabouthuntingfor______.

A.robots

B.treasure

C.science

解析

选B。根据书名可知与“寻宝"相关。

二、语法专题:现在完成时与一般过去时对比

对比表格

时态时间标志词用法重点

现在完成时yet,already,ever强调影响或未指明时间

一般过去时yesterday,lastweek强调动作发生的具体时间

易错点突破

现在完成时不能与明确过去时间连用:

Ihavewatchedthemovieyesterday.

Iwatchedthemovieyesterday.

例题4

Q:—______youever______(be)toParis

—No,butI______(go)toLondonin2020.

A.Have;been;went

B.Did;go;went

C.Have;gone;havegone

解析

选A。第一空询问经历用现在完成时(havebeento),第二空有具体时间用一般过去时。

三、题型解题技巧

1.完形填空:时态判断法

技巧步骤:

找时间状语(already/yet→现在完成时;lastweek→一般过去时)

看上下文是否有未完成动作(用yet)或已完成动作(用already)

例题5

Q:Mysister______(notfinish)herhomework______.Sheisstillworkingonit.

A.hasn’tfinished;yet

B.didn’tfinish;already

C.hasn’tfinished;already

解析

选A。否定句+yet表示“尚未完成”。

2.阅读理解:细节定位法

步骤:

划题干关键词(书名、人物、情节)

快速扫读原文匹配信息

例题6(根据短文)

Q:WhathappenedtoRobinsonCrusoeontheisland

A.Hefoundtreasure.

B.Hemetfriendlynatives.

C.Hebuiltahousebyhimself.

解析

定位原文“Robinsonhadtolearntogrowfoodandbuildahousealone."选C。

3.书面表达:读书报告框架

模板句型:

开头:Ihaverecentlyread.../Thisbooktellsthestoryof...

主体:Themostexcitingpartiswhen.../Whatimpressedmemostis...

结尾:Irecommendthisbookbecause...

范文片段:

IhavejustfinishedreadingTreasureIsland.ItisaclassicadventurestoryaboutaboynamedJimHawkinswholooksforhiddentreasure.ThemostexcitingpartiswhenJimfightsagainstthepirates.Irecommendthisbooktoanyonewholovesthrillingstories.

四、单元综合检测(含解析)

Part1单项选择

—______you______LittleWomen

—Yes,I______itthreetimes.

A.Have;read;haveread

B.Did;read;read

C.Do;read;haveread

解析

选A。问句用现在完成时询问经历,答句用现在完成时强调次数。

Part2用所给词的正确形式填空

He______(notdecide)whichbooktoread______.(yet/already)

答案

hasn’tdecided;yet

五、易错题专项训练

例题1

Q:改错:Shehasborrowedthebookfromthelibrarylastweek.

错误:______→正确:______

解析

“hasborrowed”改为“borrowed"。borrow是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,且lastweek为过去时间。

本单元重点总结:

现在完成时结构及yet/already用法

文学名著词汇与情节描述

阅读题型中细节定位技巧

复习建议:

每日背诵10个过去分词(如read→read,write→written)

用现在完成时造句,结合already/yet/ever

精读一篇名著摘要并提炼关键信息

闯关演练

一、完形填空

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

WhenIwas,about12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I

1

myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould

2

havethatmoney.

Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy

3

outsideinthebackyard.Atonce,I

4

outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,

5

itwasn'tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso

6

!IthoughtI

7

myparents'feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment

8

theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I

9

theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling

10

thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn't

11

Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandthatmyparentsgaveme

12

muchmorethan

justarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout

13

Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis

14

becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It'sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat

15

twodollarsisn'tanylessvaluble(有价值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.

1.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told

2.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily

3.A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card

4.A.rushedB.rodeC.climbedD.came

5.A.andB.orC.butD.because

6.A.excitingB.interestingC.relaxingD.disappointing

7.A.likedB.hatedC.hurtD.thanked

8.A.onB.inC.atD.for

9.A.gotinB.gotonC.gotoffD.gotup

10.A.surprisedB.excitedC.happyD.bad

11.A.lookaheadB.lookbackC.comeupD.comedown

12.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

13.A.loveB.moneyC.friendshipD.knowledge

14.A.reportB.newsC.adviceD.story

15.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD./

二、单项选择

16.—Look!ThelightisstilloninHelen’soffice.

—Maybeshe_______herworkyet.

A.doesn’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.didn’tfinish

17.Sofar,high-speedtrains________mostofthebigcitiesinChina.

A.haveconnectedB.connectedC.willconnectD.connect

18.—Canyoufindourcity

alotinrecentyears

—Yes.Theroadiswiderandthebuildingsaretaller.

A.haschangedB.changesC.changedD.willchange

19.Thefamily________theresincetheymovedtoChinainthe2000s.

A.livedB.willliveC.liveD.havelived

20.—Canyoutellmehowlongyou________theHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zhang

—Nearlyayear.Itworksverywell.

A.willbuyB.havehadC.haveboughtD.hadhad

21.TraditionalChineseMedicineisagreat________forournation.

A.treasureB.resolutionC.pleasureD.standard

22.Ourteam________anotherpoint!Iamsurewe’llwinthegame.

A.willgetB.hasgotC.isgettingD.wasgetting

23.—Look!Someone________theclassroom.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.willclean

24.Ican’tfindmywalletanywhere.I’msureI________it.

A.lostB.willloseC.loseD.havelost

25.—WouldyouliketoseethemovieZootopiawithus

—I’dloveto!ButI________it.

A.sawB.seeC.willseeD.haveseen

三、阅读理解

Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourculture.Herearesomeoftheirsimilarities.

(1)Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.

InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingletters.Similarly,weusenotestorecordmusic.Justasyouarereadinglettersandfindmeaninginthem,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Icanreadtheideasorheartheworksofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyexciting.

(2)________

Youcanguesswheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,stylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingusthechancetounderstandmanydifferentcultures.Thisalsomeansthatthereissomethingforeveryone!Evenifyoudon’tlikeBritishpopmusic,youmaylovetheenergyofLatinAmericansalsamusic.

(3)Bothsharefeelings.

HowdoyouknowthatIamangryOfcourseyoucanseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposer(作曲者)wasorisfeeling.WhenI’mhappy,Iwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocelebratemyhappiness;andIlistentoslowandquietmusicwhenI’mfeelingdown.Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressourfeelings,oftencombining(结合)itwithlanguageintheformofsonglyrics.

26.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblank

A.BotharefromdailylifeB.BothbringushappinessC.BothhaveasoundsystemD.Bothvary(变化)withculture.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whenthewriterfeelsunhappy,hemightlistento________.

A.scarymoviemusicB.excitingrockmusicC.loudelectronicmusicD.sadpianomusic

28.Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto“________”.

A.musicB.ideaC.feelingD.culture

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Weusenotestowritemusic.B.WecanwritemusicifwespeakEnglish.

C.Wecanunderstanddifferentculturesinmusic.D.Wecansharethecomposer’sfeelingsinhisorhermusic.

Storesplaymusictochangethewaycustomersfeel.Clothingstoresforteenagersplaypopularmusic.Itisexcitingandmakesthecustomersfeelhappy.Butmusicdoesmorethanthat.Itcanchangethewayapersonshops.

Accordingtostudies,thevolume(音量)ofmusicchangeshowpeopleshop.Customersshopquicklywhenstoremusicisveryloud.Theyhurrythroughthestore,buttheybuyjustasmuch.Whenmusicisquiet,customersshopslowly.Customerstaketimetolookattheproductsandtalkwiththesalespeople.Quietmusicisgoodforproductsthattaketimeandinformationtobuy.

Slowmusicmakespeopleslowdown.Inrestaurantswithslowmusic,customersspendmoretimeeating.Slowmusicalsoslowsdowncustomersinsupermarkets.Customersnoticemoreproductsastheywalkthroughthestore.Withslowmusicinsupermarkets,salesgoupby38percent.

Familiar(熟悉的)musicgivesshoppersagoodideaoftime.Peopleknowthebeginning,middle,andendofafamiliarsong.Whencustomershearmusicthatisnotfamiliar,theydon’tnoticethetime.Whentheydon’tnoticethetime,theyspendmoretimeshoppingandbuymore.Peoplerememberpastexperiencesandfeelingswhentheyhearfamiliarmusic.Manystoresplayold,happymusicsocustomersfeelgood.Whencustomershearnewmusic,theyforgetabouttheworldoutsideofthestore.Somestoresusenewmusicsotheircustomersrelaxwhiletheyshop.

Sto

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