2026年厦门市外事办公室翻译岗位遴选专业能力测试含答案

2026年厦门市外事办公室翻译岗位遴选专业能力测试含答案一、英译汉（共5题，每题10分，总分50分）1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:"TheBeltandRoadInitiative,proposedbyChinain2013,aimstoenhanceconnectivityandeconomiccooperationamongcountriesalongtheroutes.Itencompassesinfrastructuredevelopment,tradefacilitation,andculturalexchange,fosteringasharedfutureforallparticipants."2.TranslatethefollowingdiplomaticnoteintoChinese:"WetakenoteofyourletterdatedOctober15,2023,andappreciateyoureffortsinpromotingbilateralcooperation.However,wemustclarifythattheproposedprojectmustcomplywithlocalenvironmentalregulationsbeforeproceeding."3.TranslatethefollowingexcerptfromaspeechbytheMayorof厦门intoChinese:"厦门,acoastalcityinSoutheastChina,hasmaderemarkableprogressingreendevelopment.Wewelcomeinternationalpartnerstocollaborateonsustainableurbanplanning,leveragingtechnologyandinnovationtobuildasmarter,greenerfuture."4.TranslatethefollowingpressreleaseintoChinese:"The2025厦门InternationalTourismExpowillbeheldfromNovember10to15atthe厦门InternationalConventionCenter.TheeventwillshowcaseChina’stourismachievementsandprovideaplatformforglobalexchanges.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation."5.TranslatethefollowinglegalclauseintoChinese:"Anydisputesarisingfromthisagreementshallbesettledthroughfriendlynegotiation.Ifnegotiationsfail,thecaseshallbesubmittedtotheInternationalCourtofArbitrationforfinalresolution."二、汉译英（共5题，每题10分，总分50分）1.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish:"厦门,acitywitharichmaritimeheritage,hastransformedfromafishingvillageintoamodernmetropolis.Itswell-preservedancientarchitectureandvibrantculturalsceneattractmillionsoftouristsannually,contributingsignificantlytothelocaleconomy."2.TranslatethefollowingdiplomaticstatementintoEnglish:"Wecondemntherecentattacksonciviliansintheregionandcallforanimmediatecessationofhostilities.Theinternationalcommunitymustunitetoupholdpeaceandsecurity,ensuringtherightsofallpeopleareprotected."3.TranslatethefollowingexcerptfromagovernmentreportintoEnglish:"The厦门governmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromotehigh-techindustries,offeringtaxincentivesandresearchfunding.Thesemeasuresaimtoattractglobaltalentandstrengthen厦门’spositionasahubforinnovation."4.TranslatethefollowingannouncementintoEnglish:"The厦门Marathon,scheduledforMarch2026,willstartatthe厦门BotanicalGardenandfinishatthecitycenter.Participantswillenjoyascenicroutealongthecoastline,withaidstationsprovidedatregularintervals."5.TranslatethefollowingcontractprovisionintoEnglish:"Thebuyeragreestopay30%ofthetotalpriceuponsigningthecontractandtheremaining70%beforedelivery.Latepaymentswillincurapenaltyof1%permonth."三、中英双语匹配（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）1.MatchthefollowingChinesephraseswiththeirEnglishequivalents:①"一带一路倡议"→A.BeltandRoadInitiative②"自由贸易区"→B.FreeTradeZone③"文化遗产保护"→C.CulturalHeritagePreservation④"绿色金融"→D.GreenFinance⑤"数字经济"→E.DigitalEconomy2.MatchthefollowingEnglishphraseswiththeirChineseequivalents:①"Non-refundabledeposit"→A.不可退还的押金②"Environmentalimpactassessment"→B.环境影响评估③"Bilateralcooperation"→C.双边合作④"Intellectualpropertyrights"→D.知识产权⑤"Disputeresolutionmechanism"→E.争议解决机制四、公文写作（共1题，20分）题目：假设你作为厦门市外事办公室工作人员，接到联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）的邀请，要求撰写一份关于厦门鼓浪屿申遗工作的中文介绍函（约300字）。内容需包括：鼓浪屿的历史文化价值、申遗背景、以及厦门市政府的保障措施。要求：1.格式规范，符合公文写作要求；2.语言简洁、准确，突出重点；3.体现外交文书的专业性。答案与解析一、英译汉（答案）1.一带一路倡议由中国于2013年提出，旨在加强沿线国家的互联互通与经济合作。该倡议涵盖基础设施建设、贸易便利化和文化交流，促进所有参与方的共同发展。2.我们已收悉贵方2023年10月15日的来函，感谢贵方为促进双边合作所做的努力。但我们必须明确，所提议的项目必须符合当地环保法规后方可推进。3.厦门，中国东南沿海的一座城市，在绿色发展方面取得了显著成就。我们欢迎国际伙伴参与可持续城市规划，利用科技与创新，共同建设更智能、更绿色的未来。4.2025厦门国际旅游博览会将于11月10日至15日在厦门国际会议中心举行。本次活动将展示中国的旅游成就，并为全球交流提供平台。期待您的参与。5.本协议项下产生的任何争议应通过友好协商解决。若协商不成，应提交国际仲裁院进行最终裁决。解析：1.注意术语的准确翻译，如“BeltandRoadInitiative”译为“一带一路倡议”；2.第2题需体现外交文书的正式语气；3.第3题结合厦门特色，突出“绿色”发展理念；4.第4题需注意活动名称的规范翻译；5.第5题法律条款需严谨，如“arbitration”译为“仲裁”。二、汉译英（答案）1.Xiamen,acitywitharichmaritimeheritage,hastransformedfromafishingvillageintoamodernmetropolis.Itswell-preservedancientarchitectureandvibrantculturalsceneattractmillionsoftouristsannually,contributingsignificantlytothelocaleconomy.2.Wecondemntherecentattacksonciviliansintheregionandcallforanimmediatecessationofhostilities.Theinternationalcommunitymustunitetoupholdpeaceandsecurity,ensuringtherightsofallpeopleareprotected.3.TheXiamengovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromotehigh-techindustries,offeringtaxincentivesandresearchfunding.ThesemeasuresaimtoattractglobaltalentandstrengthenXiamen’spositionasahubforinnovation.4.TheXiamenMarathon,scheduledforMarch2026,willstartattheXiamenBotanicalGardenandfinishatthecitycenter.Participantswillenjoyascenicroutealongthecoastline,withaidstationsprovidedatregularintervals.5.Thebuyeragreestopay30%ofthetotalpriceuponsigningthecontractandtheremaining70%beforedelivery.Latepaymentswillincurapenaltyof1%permonth.解析：1.第1题需突出厦门的“海洋文化”和“旅游业”；2.第2题外交辞令需体现谴责与呼吁的语气；3.第3题强调政府政策对“科技创新”的支持；4.第4题需准确描述活动细节；5.第5题商业条款需简洁明了。三、中英双语匹配（答案）1.①-A②-B③-C④-D⑤-E2.①-A②-B③-C④-D⑤-E解析：此题考察基础术语的匹配能力，需熟悉国际组织和经济领域的常用词汇。四、公文写作（答案）标题：关于厦门鼓浪屿申遗工作的介绍函尊敬的联合国教科文组织：厦门鼓浪屿，作为中国重要的文化遗产地，拥有独特的殖民时期建筑群和多元文化交融的历史价值。为推动世界文化遗产保护，厦门市政府于2017年正式启动鼓浪屿申遗工作。鼓浪屿的建筑风格融合了中西文