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八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Awisemanaskedanoldmantoadvisehissontokeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Theoldmantookthesonforaslowwalkin1.garden.Heaskedtheboy2.outasmallplantinthegarden.Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhis3.fingersandeasilypulleditout.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutalittle4.plant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameout."Nowpulloutthatone."theoldmansaidandpointedtothebiggestplant.Theboyhadtouseall5.powertopullitout.Butitwouldnotmove."It'sdifficult."saidtheboy,outofbreath(上气不接下气)."Soitislikebad6.."saidtheoldman."Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.7.whentheygetbigger,itwillnotbeeasy8.ustotakethemout."Theoldman'swordschangedtheboy'slife.Weshould9.notobadhabits.Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.10.meaningfulthestoryis!Allofusshouldlearntokeepawayfrombadhabits.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.pulled B.topull C.pulling3.A.thesecond B.second C.two4.A.big B.bigger C.biggest5.A.he B.his C.him6.A.habits B.habit C.habit's7.A.And B.So C.But8.A.for B.of C.in9.A.says B.said C.say10.A.How B.What C.Whata二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。LiZiqi,oneofthemostpopularonlinestars,isfamousforhervideosaboutthebeautifulcountrylife.Manyyoungpeoplegettoknowherthroughthe11..Evenforeignerspayattentiontoherafterwatchingher12.onYouTube.LiZiqicomesfromavillageinSichuanProvince.Shehada13.childhood.Herfatherdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshehadto14.withhergrandparents.Attheageof14,she15.herhometowntomakealivinginthecity.Severalyearslater,shedecidedtogobacktoherhometownbecausehergrandmotherwas16.ill.LiZiqishowsgreatinterestintraditionalfood.Sheusuallyspendsa17.timemakinghervideos.Shedoeseverythingbyherselfbecausenoone18.her.Onceshemadeavideoaboutbeancurd(腐乳).Sheplantedseeds(种子)inspring,harvestedsoybeansin19.andfinallymadethemintobeancurd.Itisdifficultforhertomakethesevideos.Butshenever20..WhatmakesLiZiqisosuccessful?Maybeit'sherspecialwayoflife,herlovefortraditionalChinesefoodandherhardwork.11.A.TV B.radio C.Internet D.newspaper12.A.books B.movies C.games D.videos13.A.hard B.quiet C.serious D.interesting14.A.work B.live C.study D.play15.A.forgot B.showed C.left D.changed16.A.slowly B.carefully C.properly D.badly17.A.short B.long C.certain D.little18.A.helps B.finds C.loves D.knows19.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter20.A.cleansup B.putsup C.looksup D.givesup三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。请阅短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。HowtoLearnEnglishbyYourselfYoudon'thavetotakeaformal(正式的)EnglishclasstoimproveyourEnglishskills.Infact,youcanbeyourownteacher!HerearesometipstohelpyoulearnEnglishbyyourself.TipstoTeachYourselfEnglish▲SetGoals(目标)toLearnEnglishbyYourselfWritedownyourEnglishlearninggoals.Andmakemanysmallgoalsinsteadofonebiggoalbecausebiggoalscanmakeyoufeelafraid.▲MakeanEnglishStudyPlanYourstudyplanshouldhavesomethingsaboutwhatyouwilllearnandhowyouwillstudyit.▲StartwithChildren'sBooks,MoviesandTVShowsLearntheeasythingsatfirstsothatyoumakeyourlearningsimpler.Youwillunderstandmoreandhavemorefunatthesametime!▲ListentoAnythingandEverythinginEnglishYoulearnyourfirstlanguagebydoingalotoflisteningatthebeginning.Listeninghelpsyoulearnwordsfromthepeopleyouhear.YoucandothesamewithEnglish!▲LearnEnglishwithMusicorSongsChooseanEnglishsongyoulike.Trytounderstandwhatitisaboutandwhatitmeans.Writedowntheusefulwordsandphrases(短语).Don'tforgettopracticeusingthemwhenyoucan!21.HowmanytipsaregiventoteachourselvesEnglish?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.22.Whyshouldn'twemakebiggoals?A.Becausewedon'tneedtomakebiggoals.B.Becausewecan'tmakemanysmallgoals.C.Becausebiggoalswillmakeusfeelafraid.D.Becauseweneedtomakeastudyplanfirst.23.WhatcanwestartwithtolearnEnglish?A.AnythingandeverythinginEnglish.B.Books,MoviesandTVShowsforchildren.C.Books,MoviesandTVShowsforgrown-ups.D.Books,MoviesandTVShowsforgoodlearners.24.Howdowelearnourfirstlanguage?A.Byusingbooksforchildren.B.ByputtingEnglishallaroundus.C.Bywritingdownwordsandphrases.D.Bydoingalotoflisteningatthebeginning.25.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.ToinviteustotakeaformalEnglishclass.B.ToinviteustotakepartinsomeEnglishactivities.C.TotellushowtolearnEnglishbyourselves.D.TomakeuslearnEnglishwithteachers'help.请阅短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。Doyouwanttoliveahappierlife?Nowadays,laughterYoga(大笑瑜伽)Clubsaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.ThefirstLaughterYogaClubwasstartedbyDr.Katariain1995."Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adults(成年人)laughbetween7and15timesaday,"saysDr.Kataria."Everyonecanbegoodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives."Astudyshowsthatlaughterisverygoodfortheheart.Manydoctorsnowthinkthatlaughingmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsanditisalsopracticedinschools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.SowhatisLaughterYoga?IvisitedaLaughterYogaClubtolearn.Iwasnervousatfirst.Ididn'tlikelaughingwithothers.Buttheteachertoldusourbodiesdon'tknowwhetherlaughterisrealornot,sotheybothwork.After10minutes,everyoneintheroomwaslaughingforreal.Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises,andatlastIfeltveryrelaxed.AsDr.Katariasays,"Whenyoulaugh,youchange,andwhenyouchange,theworldaroundyouchanges."Soifyou'reupsetaboutsomething,juststartlaughing.26.Howmanytimesadaydoyoungchildrenlaughaccordingtothepassage?A.300. B.15. C.10. D.7.27.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Laughter. B.Thestudy.C.Illnesstreatment. D.LaughterYoga.28.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthelaughterexercises?A.Nervous. B.Surprised. C.Upset. D.Relaxed.29.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Atravelguidebook. D.Asportsnewspaper.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LaughingforaHappierLife.B.TheStoryofLaughterYogaClub.C.WaysofLaughing.D.TheManBehindLaughterYogaClub.配对阅读。左栏是五则活动场景,右栏是七则安全注意事项,请将活动场景和安全注意事项进行匹配。31.Lucyisplayingwithherfriendsontheplayground.Theyarehavingfunonthesportsequipment.32.Tomishelpinghisdadinthekitchen.Theyaremakingcookiestogether.33.Emilyisgoingtoschool.Sheneedstocrossthestreettogettothebusstop.34.Samisatthebeachwithhisfamily.Someareplayingvolleyballandothersareswimminginthesea.35.Annaisridingherbikeinthepark.Shelovestogofastdownthehills.A.Whenyouareinthekitchen,alwaysstayawayfromhotstovesandknives.Askforhelpifyouneedit.B.Whenyougoswimminginthesea,makesuretherearealwayssomeadultswithyou.Keepsafeallthetime.C.Whenyouareclimbingmountains,walkslowlyandneverdoanythingdangerous.D.Whencrossingthestreet,alwayslookbothwaysandwaitforthecarstostopbeforeyouwalk.E.Whenridingabike,alwayswearahelmettoprotectyourhead.Also,wearbrightclothessodriverscanseeyou.F.Ifyouareplayingontheplayground,becarefulnottofallofftheequipmentandalwaysaskforhelpifthereisanythingwrong.G.Drinkplentyofwaterwhenyouareplayingoutsideandtakebreaksoftentorest.四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。jumptoothitcanpeoplereallysosmallontellmoneyatDoyouknowanythingaboutwhales?Theyareverybig36.Earth.Theyliveinthesea.Whalesaredifferentfromotheranimals.Theyeat37.fishandotherseaanimals.Somekindsofwhaleshave38.,butsomedon't.Somewhales39.singsongs.Thesongssoundwonderful.Mostofthemaregoodat40.andcanjumphighoutofwater.Manywhalesjump41.high.Alsotheyalwaysknowtheirplaces.Theynevergetlostinthesea.Iftheyfindashipgetslostinthesea,theymaytake42.toasafeplace.However,therearenotalotofwhalesnow.Peoplekillthemformeatand43..Somewhalesevendiewhenthereiswaterpollution.44.wemustprotectwhales.Weshouldknowmoreaboutwhalesand45.peopleaboutwhales.Andwhalescanlivesafelyinthesea.Let'sdoit!五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Herearesomeposts(帖子)fromthe"MakingNewFriends"website.Let'stakealooktogether.Name:LinYueAge:14Country:ChinaHobby:FishingIamaquietgirlandIdon'tliketotalksomuch.Onweekdays,Ihavetogotoschool.Butattheweekend,Iliketogofishingwithmyfather.Wethinkitisinteresting.Iwouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhohavethesamehobbyasme.Name:BillyAge:13Country:TheUKHobby:PlayingfootballI'mofmediumheight.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyclassmatesafterschooleveryday.IthinkplayingfootballisgoodformyhealthandIwanttobeafootballplayerwhenIgrowup.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Couldyoubemyfriend?Name:TinaAge:12Country:IndiaHobby:RunningIamatallandthingirl.I'mgoodatrunning.Iwouldliketobeoneofthebestrunnersintheworldinthefuture.Runningmakesmefeelfullofenergy.Soeverydayintheearlymorning,IalwaysgorunningwithmyP.E.teacherontheplayground.Ineverfeeltiredafterrunningforalongtime.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?46.WhendoesLinYuegofishing?47.HowoftendoesBillyplayfootballafterschool?48.WhatisTina'shobby?49.WheredoesTinagorunningeveryday?50.Whoistheoldest,LinYue,BillyorTina?六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)B.书面表达(本题15分)51.假如你是李华,阅读了上文的帖子后,你也想在网页论坛上用英文介绍自己的兴趣爱好。请根据下面思维导图的内容提示写一篇帖子。注意:(1)请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文开头已经呈现,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。Hello,everyone.MynameisLiHua.Ihavemanyinterestingthingstodoinmyfreetime.AndIlike
答案【答案】1.C;2.B;3.B;4.B;5.B;6.A;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.A【答案】11.C;12.D;13.A;14.B;15.C;16.D;17.B;18.A;19.C;20.D【答案】21.A22.C23.B
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