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2025年全国高考名校名师联席命制

英语押题卷(六),_

------------------------------------------------------------(答案:D41)~/

oln编写冯景奇:浙江省温州中学高级教师矫兴华:黑龙江大庆实验中学高级教师

船审订邢少华:湖北襄阳四中优秀教师

本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟0

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回绷回

第一节(共5小题海小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题口面鬻翔

每段对话仅读一遍。听力

oln1.Whendidthewomanleavethebusslop?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.

典2.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnov\?

A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Embarrassed.

3.Whatwillthemanhaveforbreakfasttoday?

A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Pancakes.

K4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Turntoanoldfriendforadvice.B.Lookatthethingfromanotherangle.

■E

C.Haveagoodrestbeforetheinterview.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

教A.Astranger.B.Aphone.C.Agooddeed.

款第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofteadoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Blacktea.B.Greentea.C.Yellowtea.

国7.Howmuchisonecanofyellowtea?

A.33yuan.B.99yuan.C.117yuan.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutgettingapet?

A.Thespaceneededforthepet.B.Thecostoftakingcareofthepet.

C.Thelackoftimetocareforthepet.

9.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthavingbirdsaspets?

A.Shethinksbirdsaretoonoisy.B.Shelikesbirdsbetterthanrabbits.

绑C.Shelikestheideaofhavingabird.

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Colleagues.

英语押题卷(六)第1页(共8页)

听第8段材料,回答第II至13题。

11.Wheredoesthewomansuggestfinishingthereporttonighl?

A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthecomputerroom.

12.HowdoesIhemanhavetosubmithisreport?

A.Inclass.B.Byemail.C.Onane-platform,

13.Whycan'tthemanfinishthereportathome?

A.Hiscomputerbreaksdown.B.Hewon'lgohometonight.

C.HehasabadInternetconnectionathome.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.HowdoesKevininitiallyperceiveabstractart?

A.Itiswonderful.B.Itisnothisstyle.C.Itonlyappealstokids.

15.WhatwasthefirstpaintingLilysaw?

A.Aflowingriver.B.Ametal-Iiketree.C.Acolorfulflower.

16.Whalseasondidthesecondpaintingremindthewomanof?

A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Summer.

17.WhydoesKevinwanttovisittheshow?

A.Tobuyapainting.B.Toaccompanythewoman.C.Toleammoreaboutabstractart.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhydidLindaJonesfeellonely?

A.Shelostherjobasanurse.B.Herchildrencouldn'tstaywithher.

C.Shehadnointerestinanyactivities.

19.HowdidJessiereactafterthefirstmeetingwithLinda?

A.Shebecamemoretalkative.B.Shestartedtowritedowntheirtalk.

C.Shedecidedtochangeherfuturecareer.

20.What'sthefutureplanfortheprogram?

A.Toattractmoreteenagers.B.Toexpandtomoreplaces.C.Toaddmorefiinactivities.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)回潞点回

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)梧塞盟眄

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。驾

TIMERSKidoftheYearhonorrecognizesyoungpeoplewhoaremakingapositive译文

impact.Fivehonoreeswereselected.Readontoleamaboutthreeoftheincrediblehonorees.

BikesforAll

DomPecorataughtliimselftofixbikesbywatchingonlinevideos.Nowherunshisownbikeshopin

Malvern,Pennsylvania.Hisbiggestgoalistogiveawayatleast100bikesperyeartopeoplewhoneed

them.Thatincludesyoungpeoplewithhealthissuesandpeoplesufferingfromhomelessness.Duringthe

2023holidayseason,hegaveaway121bikes.Domsayshe'sjustgettingstarted."Sincethebeginning,I

havealwayswantedeveryonetobeabletorideabike,nomatterwhattheirfinancialabilitiesare,“hesays.

EarthAdvocate

MadhviChittoorlivesinArvada,Colorado.Sheworkedwithgovernmentofficialstheretopromotea

billthatbansPFAS(全氟和多氟烷基物质),referredtoas**foreverchemicals”,incommonitems.The

billpassedin2022,butMadhvihasmoreworktodo.She'salwaysfindingwaystospreadthewordabout

theenvironment.Forexample,onarecenttriptoherfamily'shometownofChennai,India,Madhvi

英语押题卷(六)第2页(共8页)

英语

organizedabeachcleanupandtalkedtoschoolsaboutpollution./\nd44there'sstillmoretobebanned,"

shesays.

ProtectingPaws(爪子)

JordanSucatolivesinPhoenix,Arizona.Hiesummerstherearebakinghot.Astheairtemperature

rises,sodoesthepavement(路面)teni|)erature.Thisendangersdogswalkingontheroad.Jordan'sgoalis

toprotecthomelessdogswalkingmanymilesadayoutside."Theirpawscanburninunderfiveminutes/*

Jordansays.Sofar,shehasraised$7.000,enoughtobuyprotectivebootsfor515dogs.Manykidscare

aboutanimals.WhatsetsJordanapart?**Herpassionandspirit,°saysanimaladvocateMoniqueHebert,

whohasworkedwithJordan.

21.WhichkidismostlikelytobethetargetforDorn'sbikegiveawayinitiative?

A.Thomaswhowantsabikebadly.B.Danielwhousuallyhelpsthehomeless.

C.Jasonwhoisaprofessionalbikerider.D.Michaelwhosuffersfromhealthconcerns.

22.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutMadhvi?

A.ShepromotedthepassingofabillinIndia.B.Shewassatisfiedwiththecurrentsituation.

C.Shewenttoherhometowntocleanthebeach.L).Sheseizedeven-chancetopromoteeco-protection.

23.WhatisthemainreasonforJordanraisingfundsfordogbools?

A.ToprotectalldogsinPhoenix.B.Tostopdogs'pawsfromburningonhotpavement.

C.Tosupportpetownerswhocannotafl()rdboots.D.ToreducethenumberofhomelessdogsinArizona.

B

A12-year-oldgirl'splaygroundvisionhasbecomeareality,thankstothekindnessandsupportof

ClearfieldCityofficialswhoembracedhercreativityandpassionforinclusiveplay.

Earlierthisyear,youngRosilinoticedthatanewplaygroundatTliornockParkwasbeingbuilt,but

theequipmentseemedmoresuitableforolderkids.Concernedthatshewouldn'tbeabletoenjoyitwithher

youngersisters,Rosililookmattersintoherownhands.Armedwithcreativityandapassionforplay,she

designedheridealplayground,completewithdetaileddescriptionsandlabels.

Withsupportfromhermom,RosilitookherdesignstoClearfield'scityhall,whereshemetwithEric

Howes,thecity'scommunityservicesdirector.ImpressedbytheeffortandthoughtsRosiliputintoher

drawings,Howestooktimelorevieweachofhersketches.**Sheputalotoftimeandthoughtsintothat,

andsheshowedheridealplaygroundfromfourdifferentangles,MHowesexplained.

AlthoughtheThonockParkplaygroundwasalreadyinprogress,thecityhadplanstobuildanew

playgroundatBicentennialPark,andBosili'sdesignswereincorporatedintotheproject.Rosiliwas

involvedineverystepoftheprocess,workingalongsidecityofficialsandplaygroundequipmentsellerslo

bringhervisiontolife.uEverydaywhenIwouldhavelogothereforanothermeeting,1wouldtellmy

friendsandbelike,'Ah,Igetlogoagnin,woohoo?'"shesharedwithalocalnewspaper.

WhenRosili'sdreamplaygroundwasofficiallyopenedatBicentennialPark,she,alongsideher

family,proudlycuttheribbon(夕幺,带)attheceremony,creatinganewplayspaceforchildrenofallages

toenjoy-aspacethatwasimaginedandbroughttolifebyayounggirlwhobelievedshecouldmakea

difference.

24.WhydidRosiliwanttodesignherdreamplayground?

A.Totakemattersintoherownhands.B.ToenlRrtainheryoungersisters.

C.Toletyoungchildrenplayinit.D.Torealizeherchildhooddream.

25.WhatdoHowes'wordsmeaninparagraph3?

A.Rosiliwasagreatdesigner.B.Rosililooktheprojectseriously.

C.Thefourangleswerecrucialtolh(;design.|).Designingtheplaygroundwasatiringtask.

英语押题卷(六)第3页(共8页)

英晦

26.\\hatcanIwlearnedaboutRosilifromparagraph4?

A.Kosilihab'dtodealwithplaygroundequipmentsellers.

B.Kosili'satliludetowardtheeverydaymeetingwasnegative.

C.Rosili'sdesignswereincludedintheThonockParkplayground.

D.Rosiliwitnessedthewholeprocessofbuildingherdreamplayground.

27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeRosili?

A.Creativeandhumorous.B.Considerateandhonest.

C.Passionateandresponsible.D.Hard-workingandgenerous.

C

Artificialintelligence(AI)canhelpaccuratelymapandtrackpenguincolonies(群体)inAntarctica

byanalyzingtouristphotos.HaoyuWuatStonyBrookUniversityandhiscolleaguesusedanAItoolto

highlightAd^liepenguinsinphotographstakenbytouristsorscientistsontheground.Withguidancefn)ma

humanexpert,theAItoolwasabletoautomaticallyidentifyandoutlineentirecoloniesinphotos.This

semi-automatedmethodismuchfasterthandoingeverylhingbyhandbecausetheAItooltakesjust5to10

secondsperimage,comparedwithapersontaking1to2minutes,saysVIu.

Theteamalsocreateda3DdigitalmodeloftheAntarcticlandscapeusingsatelliteimageryandterrain案

elevation(高程)data.Byidentifyinglandscapedetailsinthetouristpictures,theresearcherscouldplace

thepholographerandthepenguincolonyaccuratelywithinthe3Dmodel.Thistransformationofground

photosintoabird's-eyeviewallowsresearchersto(rackhowpenguincolonieschangeinlocationsand

populationsizeovertime—whichhasprovedespeciallyhelpfillinremoteregionsoftheworldwhereaircraft

surveysaredoneinfrequently.SuchtrackingisimportantbecauseAd61iepenguinsareconsideredasentinel3-

(哨兵)species,meaningshiftsintheirpopulationareanindicatorofclimatechange.

“Thiscouldbeuseful,especiallyasmanypenguincoloniesareonlyrarelyassessedbytheresearch出

communityt°saysPeterFretwellattheBritishAntarcticSurvey.Butresearchersremaindividedoverthe

impactsofAntarctictourism——thetwolargeAd61iepenguingroupsevaluatedbytheresearchersareoften艰

visitedbytourshipsontheeasternsideoftheAntarcticPeninsula.**Somescientistsareworriedthat,by

encouragingtouriststodocitizenscience,wearejustifyingtheirtrips—whichwillpotentiallyfuelthe

expansionofAntarctictourism,havingnegativeimpactsonthepenguincolonieshere,“saysFretwell.

44Othersthinkthatthereisverylittleon-the-groundimpactfromtheindustry,asitiswellregulated.M

28.Whatisafeatureofthesemi-automatedmethodmentionedinparagraph1?

A.Increasedefficiency.B.Tourist-specificintention.

C.Aguaranteeofphoto-takingaccuracy.D.Independenttask-completionability.

29.Whyisthe3DdigitalmodeloftheAntarcticlandscapehelpful?

A.Itprovideslandscapedetailsfortourists.B.Itsimplifiestheresearchinremoteareas.

C.ItshowstheAntarcliclandscapevividly.D.Ithelpsdirectlytomasterclimatechange.

30.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningPeterFretwell'swords?

A.TheAItoolisfarfromsatisfactory.B.Antarctictourismrequiresregulating.

C.TourisminAntarcticaiscontroversial.D.Ad6liepenguinsaredisturbedbytourships.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AI-UsingTouristPhotostoTrackPenguins

B.PenguinColonies-IndicatingClimateChange

C.AnlarctticTourism-BoostingtheDevelopmentofAI

D.CitizenScience-FacilitatingResearchinRemoteRegions

英语押题卷(六)第4页(共8页)

I'mapsychologyresearcher.AlongwithmyteacherHiackeryBrownandmusicexpertsSophia

MehdizadehandGraceLeslie,ourrecentlypublishedresearchuncoveredinterestingconnectionsbetweer

music,emotionandmemory.

Whenyoulistentomusic,ittranscendsmerehearingengagement.Theareasofyourbrainresponsible

foremotionandmemoryalsobecomeactive.Tliehippocampus,whichisessentialforstoringandretrieving

(检索)memories,workscloselywiththeamygdala,thebrain'semotionalcenter.Thisispartlywhy

certainsongsarenotonlymemorablebutalsodeeplyemotional.

Whilemusic'sabilitytoevokeemotionsandmemoriesiswellknown,wewonderedwhetheritcould

alsochangetheemotionalcontentofexistingmemories.Ourtheorywasrootedintheconceptofmemory

reactivation-theideathatwhenyourecallamemory,itbecomestemporarilychangeable,allowingnew

informationtobeincluded.

Wethendevelopedathree-dayexperiment.()nthefirstday,participantsmemorizedaseriesofshort,

emotionallyneutral(中性的)stories.Thenextday,theyrecalledthesestorieswhilelisteningtoeither

国positivemusic,negativemusicorsilence.WealsorecordedtheirbrainactivitywithfMRIscans,which

measurebrainactivity.Onthefinalday,weaskedparticipantstorecallthestoriesagain,thistimewithout

anymusic.

Theresultswerestriking.Whenparticipantslistenedtoemotionallychargedmusicwhilerecallingthe

neutralstories,theyweremorelikelytoincludenewemotionalelementsinthestory.Evenmoreinteresting

werethebrainscans.Whenparticipantsrecalledstorieswhilelisteningtomusic,therewasincreased

K

activityintheamygdalaandhippocampus.Thisiswhyasongassociatedwithasignificantlifeeventcan

Kfeelsopowerful-itactivateslx)tliemotion-processingandmemory-processingregions.

Memories,muchlikeyourfavoritesongs,canberemixedandremasteredbymusic.Themusicyou

郸listentowhilelookingbackorevenwhilegoingaboutyourdailyroutinesmightbesubtly(不易察觉地)

shapinghowyourememberthoseexperiencesinthefuture.Whilefurtherresearchisneeded,ourfindings

左haveexcitingimplicationsforbotheverydaylifeandformedicine.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44transcends'1inparagraph2mean?

A.Attendsto.B.Goesbeyond.C.Dependson.D.Relatesto.

33.Whatdidtheparticipantsdoontheseconddayoftheexperiment?

A.Theymemorizednewstorieswithoutanyinterruptions.

B.Theyreviewedstoriesinaquietenvironmentwithoutmusic.

C.Theywrotedowntheirfeelingsaboutthestoriestheyhadheard.

D.Theyrecalledstoriesindifferentmusicwithbrainactivitymeasured.

34.Whatcanweinferbasedonthepassage?

A.Musichasaclearimpactonpeople'sdailylives.

B.Musicwon'taffectpeople'smemorieswhentheylistentoit.

C.Peoplemayunconsciouslychangetheirmemorieswhenlisteningtomusic.

D.Thehippocampusandamygdalaaretheessentialpartsofthebrainrelatedtoemotion.

35.Whatmightfurtherresearchfocuson?

A.Whethermusiccancompletelyerasebadmemories.

B.Howdifferenttypesofmusicaffectmemoryinvariousagegroups.

C.Whatkindofmusicismostpopularamongpeoplewithgoodmemories.

D.Ifmusiccanbeusedasatreatmentformemorydisordersinclinicalsettings.

英语押题卷(六)第5页(共8页)

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Withmorepetsthanpeople,Australianshaveoneoftheworld'shighestpetownershiprateswith62%

ofthemowningatleastonepet.36

PetsProtectUsFromLoneliness.

Pets'unconditionalloveprovidesuswithcompanionshipandhelpstolowerstressandanxiety.37

Dogwalkingincreasesopportunitiesforsocialinteraction.Whenwalkingoutside,fellowdogwalkersloveto

sayhelloandintroducethemselvesandtheirdogstoeachother,creatingchancestoassociatewithnew

people.

38

Thepresenceofapelcanmotivateindividualstoengageinmoreoutdooractivities,exposingthemto

sunlightandfreshair,bothofwhichareessentialforoverallhealth.Owningapet,particularlyadog,

encouragesregularexerciseaspelsrequiredailywalksandplaytime.Asaresult,dogownersenjoylower

bloodpressureandlessheartdisease.

PetsHelpUsDealBetterWithPainandRecoveryFromIllness.

Owningapethasbeenshowntohelpmanagechronic(慢性的)pain.Petsoftensensewhentheir

ownerisn'twellorinpainandwillstaycloseby,whichisverycomforting.39Additionally,the

routinecareofapetcanofferasenseofpurpose,whichcancontributetoamorepositiveoutlookduring

recovery.

PetsHelpUsBetterManageOurOwnSelf-Care.

Self-careisalwaysimportantforstayingfitandhealthybutisn'tsomethingwealwaysfindeasytodo.

40Teenagerswithtype1diabetes(糖尿病)whengivengoldfishtocarefor,didbetterinmonitoring

theirownbloodsugarlevels.Havingapethasalsobeenshowntohelpyoungerstudentsstayfocusedon

tasks,andachievehigheracademicresults.

A.Petsmotivateustobemoreactive.

B.Petsaregoodfbrourphysicalwell-being.

C.Thisiswheretakingresponsibilityforcaringforapetcanhelp.

D.Researchhasshownthereasonswhypeoplearesopet-mad.

E.Interactingwithpetsincreasesfeelingsofsocialsupportandimprovesmoods.

F.Whatevertypeofpetyouchoose,rememberthebenefitswillworkbothways.

G.Watchingourpetsplaycanserveasausefuldistractionfromourstruggleswithpain.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,inanorphanage(孤儿院),41.A.homeB.talent

therelivedalittleboynamedJackwhoharboreda

C.doubtD.disability

dreamofflyingintheskylikeabird.Meanwhile,

Joseph,aboywitha41,longedtowalkandrun42.A.drivingB.wandering

withthefreedomthatotherchildrenenjoyed.C.talkingD.looking

Oneday,whenJackwas42throughthe

43.A.struckupB.listenedto

town,hecameuponaparkwherehefoundJoseph

playinginthesandbox.TheIwoboys43aC.contributedtoD.commentedon

英语押题卷(六)第6页(共8页)

英遇

conversationabouttheirdreams.Jack44that44.A.arguedB.urged

theybecomefriends,asuggestionthalJoseph_45C.proposedD.ordered

accepted.45.A.hesitantlyB.gladly

Thetwoboysplayedtogether,46C.unwillinglyI),uncondilionaliy

46.A.constructingB.abandoning

saiidcasllesandmakingfunnynoisesthatechoed(回

C.drawingD.analyzing

响)withtheirlaughter.AsJoseph'sfatherarrived

47.A.wheelchairB.stick

witha47totakeJosephhome,Jackapproached

C.ladderD.piU

himandwhispereda48intohisear.Thefather.

48.A.secretB.request

touchedbytheboy,approved.C.warningD.password

JackthenaskedJosephto49ontohis49.A.leanB.fall

back,andbegantorunacrossthegrass,his50C.climbD.step

quickeningwitheachstep.Thewindpickedup,50.A.energyB.determination

blowingpastthetwoboysastheymovedfasterandC.curiosityD.pace

faster.苴1onJack'sback,Josephwavedhis51.A.BuiltB.Based

D.Fixed

armsandgavea(n)52cry,“「MFLYING,C.Carried

52.A.panickedB.desperate

DADDY.PMFLYING!”

C.faintD.excited

Fromadistance,Joseph'sfatherwatched,his

53.A.cloudingB.naiTowing

eyes53_withtears.I'houghthetwoIjoyscouldn't

C.hurtingD.lowering

achievetheirdreamsinthewaytheyhad54,

54.A.plannedB.imagined

theyfoundjoyandfriendshipinthesimpleactofC.concludedD.evaluated

playingtogether,andatthatmoment,their5555.A.desiresB.strengths

seemedtodisappear.C.limitationsD.conflicts

第二节(共10小踵;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

UNESCO56.____(add)theSpringFestivaltotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCultu

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