八年级下册英语第六单元试卷及答案

八年级下册英语第六单元试卷及答案八年级下册英语第六单元试卷一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）6.A.It'saboutabraveman.B.Iloveitverymuch.C.ItwaswrittenbyLuXun.7.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Ican't.C.Yes,Ihave.8.A.Onceaweek.B.Forthreehours.C.Inthreedays.9.A.Heisverykind.B.Heisafamouswriter.C.Heistallandstrong.10.A.Goodidea!B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）11.Whatistheboyreading?A.AstoryaboutMonkeyKing.B.Asciencefictionbook.C.AbookaboutHarryPotter.12.Howmanytimeshasthegirlreadthebook?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.13.WhatdoestheboythinkofMonkeyKing?A.Heisveryboring.B.Heisveryinteresting.C.Heisveryshy.14.Whendidthegirlreadthebooklasttime?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.15.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.WatchamovieaboutMonkeyKing.B.Readanotherbook.C.WriteastoryaboutMonkeyKing.（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）16.Whoisthestoryabout?A.Alittlegirl.B.Alittleboy.C.Anoldman.17.Whydidtheboygototheforest?A.Toplaywithhisfriends.B.Tolookforsomewater.C.Topicksomeflowers.18.Whatdidtheboyseeintheforest?A.Abeautifulhouse.B.Abigtree.C.Astrangeanimal.19.Whathappenedwhentheboywentintothehouse?A.Thedoorclosedbehindhim.B.Hefoundalotofmoney.C.Hesawafriendlyoldwoman.20.Howdidtheboyfeelatlast?A.Happy.B.Scared.C.Excited.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.Thestoryisvery________andweareall________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest22.HaveyoueverreadthestoryofYuGong?Yes.Ithinkit'sreally________.Hecanmovethemountains!A.amazingB.boringC.tiringD.relaxing23.MonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,________himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.toturn24.________haveyoubeeninthisschool?Forthreeyears.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon25.Hekept________untilhefoundtherightanswer.A.totryB.tryingC.tryD.tried26.Thelittleboyis________young________gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that27.I'mgoingtoHainanonvacationnextweek.________A.Haveagoodtime!B.Congratulations!C.Goodluck!D.Thankyou.28.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?It's________theoldone.Ilikethemboth.A.aswonderfulasB.sowonderfulasC.morewonderfulthanD.lesswonderfulthan29.________youever________thestoryofSnowWhite?Yes,Ihave.A.Have;readB.Did;readC.Are;readingD.Do;read30.Whyisthemansoangry?Becausehissonalways________lies.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks31.Theoldmanisveryweak.Heneeds________moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takesD.took32.WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?Sheistallandhaslong________hair.A.blackcurlyB.curlyblackC.blackcurliesD.curliesblack33.________isyourfavoritecharacterinthestory?MonkeyKing.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose34.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould________junkfood.A.stayawayfromB.lookforwardtoC.getonwithD.comeupwith35.Let'sgotothezoothisweekend.________.Iloveanimals.A.That'srightB.That'sallrightC.AllrightD.You'reright三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred.Fredandhiswife,Doris,lived36togetherintheirsmalloldhouse.Onewinternight,theLuckFairy(仙女)visitedthem."Fred,you'rea37farmer.I'dliketogiveyouawish,"saidtheLuckFairy."Awish?"saidFred.FredandDorissmiledateachother.ThenFredsaid,"Thankyou,LuckFairy.We'revery38andhappy.""39we'reold,westillworkinthefieldeveryday,"saidDoris."Youworkveryhardbutyou40verylittlemoney.Wouldyoulikesomegoldcoins?"askedtheLuckFairy."Ohno,mydearLuckFairy.We'repoor.Butwehave41foodtoeat,"repliedFred."Youcanusethegoldcoinstobuysomeclothes.Thewinterhereisverycold,"saidtheLuckFairy."42wehaveenoughclothes,"saidDoris.FredandDoriswereverykind.Theydidn'twishformoneyorgoldcoins43themselves.TheyjustwishedthattheLuckFairycouldhelpmorepoorpeople.ThentheLuckFairywasvery44anddisappeared.Manyyearslater,FredandDorislivedhappily45theyhelpedmorepoorpeople.36.A.sadlyB.happilyC.worriedlyD.anxiously37.A.badB.lazyC.goodD.unhelpful38.A.healthyB.carefulC.difficultD.important39.A.IfB.ButC.BecauseD.Although40.A.costB.loseC.makeD.borrow41.A.noB.littleC.enoughD.expensive42.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or43.A.forB.onC.withD.at44.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervous45.A.soB.becauseC.untilD.unless四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）（一）TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehehelpsweakpeople.TheMonkeyKinghasamagicstick.Heusesittofightbadpeople.Hecanmakethestickbigorsmall.Sometimeshecanmakeitsosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKingcanalsomake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecan'tturnhimselfintoaman.ChildrenallovertheworldlovetheMonkeyKing.46.TheMonkeyKingcomesfrom________.A.anAmericanstoryB.aChinesestoryC.aJapanesestoryD.anEnglishstory47.TheMonkeyKingusesthemagicstickto________.A.fightbadpeopleB.playgamesC.makehimselfbeautifulD.helptheoldpeople48.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohis________.A.faceB.clothesC.shapeandsizeD.hair49.TheMonkeyKingcan'tturnhimselfintoamanunless________.A.hecanhidehiseyesB.hecanhidehisearsC.hecanhidehistailD.hecanhidehisnose50.ChildrenallovertheworldlovetheMonkeyKingbecause________.A.heisverycleverB.heisveryrichC.hehelpsweakpeopleD.hehasamagicstick（二）ThereisanewplaycalledSnowWhite.SnowWhiteisabeautifulgirl.Thebadqueendoesn'tlikeherbecausesheismorebeautifulthanher.ThebadqueenasksamantokillSnowWhite.ButthemanletsSnowWhitego.SnowWhitemeetssevenlittlemenintheforest.Theylivehappilytogether.ThenthebadqueenmakesapoisonousappleandgivesittoSnowWhite.SnowWhiteeatstheappleandfallsasleep.Finally,aprincecomesandwakesSnowWhiteup.Theygetmarriedandlivehappilyeverafter.51.Whatisthenameofthenewplay?A.Cinderella.B.SnowWhite.C.BeautyandtheBeast.D.TheLittleMermaid.52.Whydoesn'tthebadqueenlikeSnowWhite?A.BecauseSnowWhiteislazy.B.BecauseSnowWhiteisnotfriendly.C.BecauseSnowWhiteismorebeautifulthanher.D.BecauseSnowWhiteisverypoor.53.WhodoesSnowWhitemeetintheforest?A.Sevenlittlemen.B.Aprince.C.Awitch.D.Afairy.54.WhatdoesthebadqueengivetoSnowWhite?A.Abeautifuldress.B.Apoisonousapple.C.Amagicwand.D.Apairofglassshoes.55.HowdoesSnowWhitewakeup?A.Thesevenlittlemenwakeherup.B.Thebadqueenwakesherup.C.Aprincewakesherup.D.Shewakesupbyherself.（三）DoyouknowthestoryofAlibabaandtheFortyThieves?Alibabaisaverykindandpoorwoodcutter.Oneday,hegoestotheforesttocuttrees.Hehearssomemencoming.Theyarefortythieves.Theygotoacave.Theleaderofthethievessays,"OpenSesame!"andthedoorofthecaveopens.Thentheyputalotofgoldandjewelsintothecave.Whenthethievesleave,Alibabasays,"OpenSesame!"andthedooropens,too.Hetakessomegoldandjewelsandgoeshome.Theleaderofthethievesfindsthatsomeonehastakensomeoftheirthings.Hewantstofindoutwhoitis.HefollowsAlibabaandmarkshishouse.ButAlibaba'sservantfindsthemarkandchangesallthemarksonthehousesinthestreet.Sothethievescan'tfindAlibaba'shouse.Theleaderofthethievesisveryangry.HeplansanotherwaytocatchAlibaba.Heputshimselfandhisthirtyninethievesintofortyjars.ThenhesendsoneofhismentosellthejarstoAlibaba.Alibababuysthejarsandputstheminhishouse.Atnight,wheneveryoneisasleep,thethievesgetoutofthejars.ButAlibaba'sservantfindsthemandkillsthemall.Alibabaisveryhappyandlivesarichandhappylife.56.WhatisAlibaba?A.Athief.B.Awoodcutter.C.Aking.D.Aservant.57.Howmanythievesarethereinthestory?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.58.Whatdoestheleaderofthethievessaytoopenthedoorofthecave?A.OpenSesame!B.CloseSesame!C.Comein!D.Goout!59.HowdoesAlibaba'sservantfindthethievesatlast?A.Byfollowingthem.B.Byseeingthemarksonthejars.C.Byhearingtheirvoicesatnight.D.Byseeingthemgetoutofthejarsatnight.60.What'stheendingofthestory?A.Alibabaiskilledbythethieves.B.ThethievesstealallofAlibaba'smoney.C.Alibabalivesarichandhappylife.D.Alibababecomesathief.五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（一）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。61.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72c________(变化)tohisshapeandsize.62.Thestoryisveryi________(有趣的).Ilikeitverymuch.63.Heisaveryp________(勇敢的)boy.Heisnotafraidofanything.64.Theoldmanisveryw________(虚弱的).Hecan'twalkfar.65.Sheisveryk________(善良的).Shealwayshelpsothers.（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.He________(read)thisbookthreetimes.67.Thelittlegirl________(fall)asleeptenminutesago.68.They________(go)totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.69.MonkeyKingisoneofthemostfamous________(character)inChinesestories.70.Thestory________(happen)alongtimeago.六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）71.Hehasreadthebooktwice.(改为一般疑问句)________he________thebooktwice?72.Thestoryisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)________________interestingstoryitis!73.Thegirlhasbeenherefortwohours.(对划线部分提问)________________hasthegirlbeenhere?74.Theywillgotothezootomorrow.(改为否定句)They________________tothezootomorrow.75.Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Heis________________togotoschool.七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hi,Tom!76.________B:I'mreadingastoryaboutHarryPotter.A:77.________B:Yes,Ihave.Ihavereaditthreetimes.A:78.________B:Ithinkit'sveryexciting.It'soneofthemostinterestingbooksI'veeverread.A:79.________B:Sure.Hereyouare.A:Thankyou.80.________B:Youcankeepitforaweek.A.Howdoyoulikeit?B.CanIborrowit?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Haveyoueverreaditbefore?E.HowlongcanIkeepit?八、书面表达（15分）根据所给提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一个故事中的人物。提示：1.介绍这个人物是谁；2.他/她来自哪个故事；3.描述人物的外貌、性格特点；4.说明你喜欢他/她的原因。答案一、听力部分15:BACAC610:ACBBA1115:ABBCA1620:BBAAB二、单项选择21.A。“interesting”常用来修饰事物，表示“有趣的”；“interested”常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。本句中“story”是事物，用“interesting”；“we”是人，用“interested”。22.A。“amazing”意为“令人惊奇的”；“boring”意为“无聊的”；“tiring”意为“累人的”；“relaxing”意为“令人放松的”。根据“Hecanmovethemountains!”可知这个故事令人惊奇。23.C。“turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects”是现在分词短语作伴随状语，与“make72changes”同时发生。24.C。“Howfar”询问距离；“Howoften”询问频率；“Howlong”询问时间段；“Howsoon”询问将来的时间。根据“Forthreeyears”可知问的是时间段。25.B。“keepdoingsth.”表示“持续做某事”，是固定用法。26.B。“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；“so...that...”和“such...that...”引导结果状语从句；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做某事”。本句意思是小男孩太小不能上学。27.A。当别人说要去度假时，应祝福对方“Haveagoodtime!”（玩得开心）。28.A。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”，用于肯定句；“so+形容词/副词原级+as”用于否定句；“morewonderfulthan”表示“比……更精彩”；“lesswonderfulthan”表示“不如……精彩”。根据“Ilikethemboth”可知两部电影一样精彩。29.A。根据答语“Yes,Ihave.”可知问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，其结构是“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他”。30.B。“telllies”是固定短语，表示“说谎”。31.A。“needtodosth.”表示“需要做某事”，这里“needs”是实义动词。32.B。多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序是：限定词+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低等形容词+形状+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、出处+材料+用途、类别+名词。所以“curlyblackhair”正确。33.B。根据答语“MonkeyKing”可知问的是人，用“Who”。34.A。“stayawayfrom”意为“远离”；“lookforwardto”意为“期待”；“getonwith”意为“与……相处”；“comeupwith”意为“想出”。要健康就应远离垃圾食品。35.C。“Allright”表示同意对方的建议；“That'sright”表示“那是对的”；“That'sallright”表示“没关系”；“You'reright”表示“你是对的”。三、完形填空36.B。根据后文可知他们生活得很幸福，“happily”符合语境。37.C。由仙女要给他们一个愿望可知仙女认为Fred是个好农夫。38.A。“healthy”意为“健康的”，他们说自己健康又快乐。39.D。“Although”引导让步状语从句，虽然他们老了，但还每天在田里干活。40.C。“makemoney”是固定短语，表示“赚钱”。41.C。根据前文他们拒绝仙女给金币可知他们有足够的食物吃。42.B。“And”表示并列关系，他们不仅有足够的食物，还有足够的衣服。43.A。“foroneself”表示“为某人自己”。44.B。他们心地善良，希望仙女帮助更多穷人，所以仙女很高兴。45.B。“because”引导原因状语从句，他们生活得幸福是因为帮助了更多穷人。四、阅读理解46.B。根据“TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.”可知选B。47.A。根据“Heusesittofightbadpeople.”可知选A。48.C。根据“TheMonkeyKingcanalsomake72changestohisshapeandsize”可知选C。49.C。根据“Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecan'tturnhimselfintoaman.”可知选C。50.C。根据“Heiswonderfulbecausehehelpsweakpeople.”以及“ChildrenallovertheworldlovetheMonkeyKing.”可知孩子们喜欢他是因为他帮助弱者。51.B。根据“ThereisanewplaycalledSnowWhite.”可知选B。52.C。根据“Thebadqueendoesn'tlikeherbecausesheismorebeautifulthanher.”可知选C。53.A。根据“SnowWhitemeetssevenlittlemenintheforest.”可知选A。54.B。根据“ThenthebadqueenmakesapoisonousappleandgivesittoSnowWhite.”可知选B。55.C。根据“Finally,aprincecomesandwakesSnowWhiteup.”可知选C。56.B。根据“Alibabaisaverykindandpoorwoodcutter.”可知选B。57.D。根据“Oneday,hehearssomemencoming.Theyarefortythieves.”可知选D。58.A。根据“Theleaderofthethievessays,'OpenSesame!'andthedoorofthecaveopens.”可知选A。59.D。根据“Atnight,wheneveryoneisasleep,thethievesgetoutofthejars.ButAlibaba'sservantfindsthemandkillsthemall.”可知选D。60.C。根据“Alibabaisveryhappyandlivesarichandhappylife.”可知选C。五、词汇运用61.changes。“72”后接可数名词复数，“change”的复数是“changes”。62.interesting。修饰“story”用“interesting”。63.brave