山东省菏泽市第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月质量检测英语试题（含答案无听力音频有听力原文）

1月份教学诊断检测高二英语试题A.Givehimacalllater.B.Meetwithhimtomorrow.C.Visithiscompanynextweek.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）14.Whatdidthemandopreviously?

第一部分听力（共30分）A.Hecookedfood.B.Heservedcustomers.C.Hegavestafftraining.

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）15.Whydoesthemanhesitatetobeahostatfirst?

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Hewantsabettersalary.B.Hefindsitistootiring.C.Hethinksitisaone-personjob.

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。16.Whatwillthemando?

1.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Black?A.Attendanotherinterview.B.Drawupatrainingplan.C.Submitaformalapplication.

A.She’sfromGermany.B.ShehasaBritishaccent.C.Shetaughtsciencebefore.17.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?

2.Whenwillthewoman’sflighttakeofftomorrow?A.Satisfied.B.Puzzled.C.Disappointed.

A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At11:00am.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?18.Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.TraveltoFrance.B.LearnmoreFrenchwords.C.ResearchintoFrenchculture.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?19.Whatcauseslong-termtirednessinteensaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.A.Theconflictbetweenbodyclocksandsocialdemands.B.Anaddictiontoscreensandsocialmedia.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?C.Apreferencefordrinkingenergydrinks.

A.Howtocopewithstress.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtoprepareforexams.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellusintheend?

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.Howstressaffectssleepquality.B.Whyteenshavetroublewakingupearly.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选C.Howtoarrangetimeproperlybeforebedtime.

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。阅读下列短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

6.Whatmightthemanbe?A

A.Apublisher.B.Awriter.C.Aneditor.FamilyProgramsatNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory(NMNH)

7.Whatisthewomandoing?Makeusapartofyourfamilyfun!Duringourfamilyprograms,familieslearntogetherabout

A.Cheeringthemanup.B.Doinganinterview.C.Recommendingabook.nature,science,cultureandmuseumcollectionsininteractive,playful,andcreativeways.Weoffer

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。programsfreeofcharge.Justadvancebookingisneededonline.

8.Wherearethespeakers?FamilyFriendlyDays

A.Inasupermarket.B.Atauniversity.C.Athome.DiscoverthenaturalandculturalworldandyourplaceinitduringFamilyFriendlyDaysat

9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?NMNH,happeningthroughouttheyear.Visitorsofallagesgetthechancetoconnecttonaturalhistory

A.Understanding.B.Ambiguous.C.Disapproving.topicsthroughinteractiveactivities,crafts,demonstrations,andconversationswithscientists.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoaboutchangingmajors?PlayDateatNMNH

A.Handlechallengesflexibly.B.Askhisprofessorsforadvice.PlayDateatNMNHisadrop-inofferingfortheearlylearningaudience(0-5yearsold)andtheir

C.Considercareerprospectsinthefield.caregiversandfamilymembers.Familieswillbeabletoexploretogetherthroughstories,objects,art,

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。andplayrelatedtoaunifyingtopicorthemeduringeach"PlayDate".Activitiesprovidedduringthe

11.Whycan’tTommeetMs.Greenwelltoday?programaredesignedforfamilieswithyounglearnerstolearnandplaytogether.

A.Ms.Greenwelldoesn’tpreparewell.B.Itisnotagooddayforvisits.TheWorld&Me

C.Hemakesanunannouncedvisit.DuringmonthlyTheWorld&Meprograms,familiesdiscoverthenaturalandculturalworldand

12.WhydoesTomcomehere?theirplaceinit.Museumeducatorswillleadaprogramthatcombinesdifferenthands-onexperiences

A.Tocallonhisinvestors.B.Tohavebusinessdiscussions.C.Toattendaconference.withourmuseum'scollectionsrelatedtothatmonth'stheme.Specialguestscientists,artistsandauthors

13.WhatdoesTomwantMs.Greenwelltodo?

oftenjointosharetheirconnectionstothenaturalandculturalworld.TheseprogramsaredesignedforC.TogiveIbbyabigsurprise.D.Tomakeherselfmorepopular.

familieswithchildrenaged3to8.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKrystal?

NaturalHistoryatHomeA.Kindandconsiderate.B.Honestandresponsible.

Theexplorationofnaturalhistorydoesn'thavetojusthappenatthemuseum—itcanhappeninC.Sociableandhumorous.D.Ambitiousandsensitive.

yourhometoo!Joinmuseumeducatorsastheywalkyourfamilythroughscienceskill-building27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?

activities,readscienceandnaturebooks,andintroducewaystoexplorethenaturalworldandA.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Asmallactmakesadifference.

collections.Weorganizesuchanactivityonceamonth.C.Onegoodturndeservesanother.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

21.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendthefamilyprograms?C

A.Joinafamilyclub.B.Payregistrationfees.C.Orderonlineinadvance.D.Hirepersonaleducators.TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestarereallydifferentfromeachotheralot.Thisisbecausethe

22.Whichprogramissuitableforacouplejusthavingababy?culturesystemsaretwoseparateonesonthewhole.

A.FamilyFriendlyDays.B.PlayDateatNMNH.C.TheWorld&Me.D.NaturalHistoryatHome.Theorigin(起源)oftheEasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothof

23.WhatdoTheWorld&MeandNaturalHistoryatHomehaveincommon?thetwoculturesaredevelopedbyrivers—theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.

A.Theyorganizesomerelatedgames.B.Theyholdtheprogramsonceamonth.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.

C.Theyshowhowtoexplorenaturalworld.D.Theyinviteexpertstosupporttheirprograms.WhenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasupon

BtheMesopotamianPlain—theMesopotamianCivilization.Thiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintothe

Mostofustakethetaskofbuyingacupofcoffeeforgranted,asitseemssimpleenough.culturesofAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseofthe

However,wehavenoideajusthowstressfultaskslikethiscanbeforpeoplewhosufferfromEuropeanculture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocrossedwaters.WhentheBritish

disabilities.That'swhyit'ssoheart-warmingtoseeastorylikethisinwhichabarista(咖啡师)doessettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmerican

somethingsmalltomakelifealittleeasierforsomeonewhoisdeaf.culturedoesn'thavemuchdifferencefromtheEuropeanculture.

IbbyPirachalosthishearingwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold,andhenowgoestohislocalcafeinAtthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.Takethelanguagesystem

Leesburg,Virginiatoorderacupofcoffeeatleastthreetimesaweek.Thoughallthebaristaswhoforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographic(象形文字的)languagewhilethe

worktherehavehisordermemorized,IbbyalwayswriteshisorderonhisphoneandshowsittothewesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem.Othercauseslikethehumanracedifferences

barista.countaswell.Butwhat'smore,duetothefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandthe

Oneday,however,oneofthebaristasdidsomethingthatchangedeverything!AfterIbbyorderedWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirown

hiscoffee,hewasamazedwhenbaristaKrystalPanehandedhimanoteinresponse."I'vebeenlearningwayswithalmostnointerferencefromtheother.

signlanguagejustsoyoucanhavethesameexperienceaseveryoneelse,"thenoteread.KrystalthenThedifferencesareeverywhere.Theyareobviousandmakepeople'swaysofthinkingandtheir

askedIbbyinsignlanguagewhathewouldliketoorder.viewsoftheworlddifferent.Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldofthe21stcenturymorecolorful.

Ibbywastouchedthatshewouldlearnsignlanguagejusttohelphimfeelwelcome."IwasjustsoTheculturaldifferenceshouldnotbetheobstacle(障碍)tothecivilizationofhumanbeings.Itoughtto

movedthatsheactuallywantedtolearnsignlanguage.Itisreallyatotallydifferentlanguageanditwasbethedrivingforceofourgoingfarther.

somethingthatshewantedtodobecauseofme.BecauseIwasadeafcustomer,Iwasvery,very28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

impressed,"Ibbysaid.A.Theoriginofcultures.B.Culturedifferences.

KrystalhadspenthourswatchingteachingvideossothatshecouldlearnenoughsignlanguagetoC.Languagesystems.D.Thecolorfulworld.

giveIbbythebestcustomerservicethatshecould!"Myjobistomakesurepeoplehavetheexperience29.WhyistheAmericanculturesimilartotheEuropeanculture?

theyexpectandthat'swhatIgavehim,"Krystalsays.A.Bothofthetwocultureshaveaverylonghistory.

IbbypostedaphotoofKrystal'snoteonline,anditquicklywentviral,gettinghundredsoflikesB.TheyhavethesamemotherriversastheChineseculture.

andcommentsthatpraisedKrystalforherkindaction.C.TheearlysettlersfromBritainbroughttheirculturetoAmerica.

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbbyPirachafromparagraph2?D.BoththeBritishandtheAmericanlivealongthecoastoftheAtlanticOcean.

A.Hewasborndeaf.B.Helivesahardlife.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"interference"inparagraph4?

C.Helovestoordertake-outfood.D.Hevisitsthecaferegularly.A.differenceB.influenceC.confidenceD.environment

25.WhydidKrystallearnsignlanguage?31.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

A.ToserveIbbybetter.B.Toattractmorecustomers.A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Aguidebook.

DHaveyoueverthoughtaboutpouringusedcookingoildownthesink?Justturnonthetapand

TheuseofAI(artificialintelligence)isbecomingmorecommoninmanybranchesofindustryandflush(冲走)itallaway.36.__________Notonlydoesthisbadhabitcauseproblemsinyourhouse,

onlineshopping.Traditionallinesofwork,suchasgoodstransportanddriving,aredevelopinginabackyard,orneighborhood,butpouringsuchsubstancesdownthesinkalsocreateswidespread

similardirectionalthoughmainlyoutofpublicview.ScientistsattheUniversityofGöttingenhavenowproblemsfortheentirewastewatersystemandtheworkersresponsibleforitsmaintenance.

investigatedhowefficienttheuseofAIcanbeinthecommercialmanagementoftrucks.Thesmoothday-to-dayoperationofourwastewatercollectionandtreatmentreliesonthe

"Digitalapplications—aswellasmachinelearning,akindofAI—areincreasinglyappliedtocooperationofpeopleto"dotherightthing".ManywatermanagementauthoritiesacrossAustraliaare

operationsandcoursesinthetransportarea,"explainsProfessorMatthiasKlumppfromtheFacultyofinbroadagreement:Pleasedon'tpouroilsdownthesink.Theyallofferadviceonfarbetteralternatives.

Economics."Thequestioninthecommercialarea,however,iswhetherornotthiscontributestoButthewaterindustryhasnocontroloverwhatwedointheprivacyofourhomes.37._____________

achievinggoals."Whenstillhot,oilsareoftenliquidandcanbeeasilypouredaway.Butdowninthesewer(下水道)

Toanswerthisquestion,theresearcherscomparedtheworkefficiencyoftruckdriverswiththeirpipes,theyrapidlycoolandsolidify.38.__________AccordingtoWesternAustralia'sWater

mainuseofAIapplications.Lookingattradedeliverybytruck,theystudiedthreegroups:thefirstCorporation,itisestimatedthat30%ofsewerblockagesareduetooils.

drovecompletelyfollowinghumandecision-makingmodels;thesecondusedacombinationofhuman39.________Thinkabouthairandso-called"flushablewipes".Theycanbuildupovertime,

andmachines;andthethirddependedcompletelyonfullyautomateddecisions.creating"fatbergs":horriblemassesofwipes,hair,hardenedoilsandotherwaste.Oilsactastheglue

Theresearchersfoundthatanintelligentcombinationofhumanworkanddecision-makingthathelpsfatbergsbuildupatchokepointsinsewersystems.

abilitieswithAIapplicationspromisesthehighesttransportanddrivingefficiency."Onaverage,theTherearemoreresponsiblewaysofhandlingoilsthanjustflushingthemaway.40.________

secondgroupachievedthemostefficienttransporttrips,withthefewestinterventionsandoff-courseSmallamountsofcookingoilcansafelybecomposted(制成堆肥).Evenjustpouringoilsintothe

fromthebestpath."Oneresearchersaid,"Clearly,neitheracompletelyhumandecision-makingrubbishisbetter.Butremember,youmayneedtocoolhotoilsdownbeforeputtingthemintothebin.

structurenorafullyautomateddrivingsystemcanpromisetomeetcurrentgoodstransportA.Itisreallyuptous.

requirements."ThescientiststhereforesummarizedthatdespitetheprogressofAIinthefieldofB.Pleasedon'tdothat.

transportationbytruck,humanexperienceanddecision-makingabilitieswillstillbenecessaryintheC.Blockedsewersarebadforus.

longerterm.However,thechallengeisthatawiderangeoftrainingandqualificationneedswillcomeD.Someenginescanrunoncookingoil.

alongbyworkingwithAIapplications,especiallyforsimplegoodstransportactivities.E.Thisisaseriousandcommonproblem.

32.WhatdoesMatthiasKlumppfocuson?F.Cookingoilcanactuallyberecycledandusedtomakebiofuels.

A.TheefficiencyofAI.B.TheadvantagesofAI.G.Oilsalsocausetroublebycombiningwithotherflushed-awaymaterials.

C.TheproblemscausedbyAI.D.ThewideapplicationsofAI.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）

33.Howdidtheresearchersgetthefindings?第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bygivingfigures.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

C.Byusingdifferenttrucks.D.Bylistingthreeexperiments."WhenIfirststartedlearningcalligraphy,Ijustcopiedtheteacher'sstrokes(笔画),andmywork

34.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?wasugly,"saidAryanfromAfghanistan.HeiscurrentlyagraduatestudentinBeijing,41.____in

A.AIisbetteratmakingdecisions.InternationalEducationoftheChineseLanguage.

B.AbalanceisneededbetweenhumansandAI.Duringhissix-yearstayinChina,hediscoveredthe42.______ofChineseculture.Healsorealized

C.HumanswillsoonbereplacedbyAIindriving.thatChineseissteadilybecominga(n)43.____language,andmorepeoplearoundtheworldwantto

D.AIapplicationsmeetthecurrentrequirements.communicatesmoothlyinChinese.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?Tohissurprise,thecurriculumforforeignstudentsinChina44.______theclassroom.Theschool

A.Thefutureoftransportorganizesextra-curricular45.____tohelpthemlearnandexperience46.____andculture.Aftercloser

B.Artificialintelligenceasaco-driveranddeeper47.______withChineseculture,Aryanfoundhishobby:calligraphy.

C.Artificialintelligence—abetterchoiceindriving"Initially,Ididn'tknowmuchChineseandthoughtcalligraphywouldbedifficult,"Aryansaid.

D.Thestrengthsofartificialintelligenceintransport"Lateron,Ifoundoutthatcalligraphycanhelpme48.______myChineselanguageskillsandmy

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）understandingofChineseculture."

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Heusedto49.________theideathatwritingChinesecharacterswasallaboutwritingthemneatly.

Buthelaterfoundoutthatthisviewis50.______.Calligraphyhelpshimtounderstandbotheach

strokeandtheChinese51.______towardlife.Thehorizontal,vertical(垂直的)andleftandright

fallingstrokesonthepaper52._____Chinesepeople'suniquesymbolsandmemories.Theyarealso75.Oneh___________（最精彩的部分）oftheirtripwasbeingabletoseemanydifferentcreatures.

thehidden53.______tobetterunderstandingChineseculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

NotonlydidAryangainadeeper54.______ofChinesecharacters,butalsodevelopedamore第一节（满分15分）

maturepersonalityalongtheway.Calligraphygiveshimstrengthwhenhefeels55._______andlost,

假定你是李华，你的英国好友David发邮件向你询问中国传统美食的相关情况。请你给他写一封

findinghisinnerpeace.

邮件，内容包括：（）中国传统美食的特点；

41.A.majoringB.settlingC.bringingD.resulting1

（）介绍你最喜欢的家乡菜；（）邀请他到你家做客。

42.A.problemB.patternC.richnessD.resource23

43.A.nativeB.officialC.internationalD.formal注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

44.A.goesagainstB.takesupC.takesoverD.goesbeyondDearDavid,

45.A.conferencesB.activitiesC.subjectsD.competitions___________________________________________________________________________________

46.A.economyB.lifeC.workD.pleasure___________________________________________________________________________________

47.A.competitionB.contentC.combinationD.contactYours,

48.A.improveB.recognizeC.adjustD.findLiHua

49.A.holdB.opposeC.breakD.suspect第二节（满分25分）

50.A.positiveB.contradictoryC.wrongD.objective阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

51.A.directionB.stepC.attitudeD.effort

52.A.supplyB.representC.senseD.recallAsthenextschool'sconcertbandtooktheirplacesonstage,thestagelightsinthemusichalldimmed.A

53.A.responsesB.admissionsC.reactionsD.keysyoungman,theconcertmaster(首席小提琴手),calleduponeachsectiontoplay,tuningthemwithprecision

54.A.functionB.abilityC.formD.knowledgeandgrace.Themomentthemusicaldirectorappeared,awaveofapplausefilledtheair.

55.A.stressedB.inspiredC.determinedD.interrupted

TheannualHighSchoolMusicFestivalwasthehighlightofmyyear.Asamusicteacher,Inever

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。missedasession,alwaysamazedbytheextraordinarytalentsthemusicaldirectorsinspiredintheir

TopromotevariousapplicationsofDunhuangartpatternsindailylifedesignandachievethestudents.Butthisyearmightbemylastvisit.Withagecatchingup,mydesireforretirementwas

developmentofculturalheritagerepresentedbyDunhuangartpatterns,theChangShanaDesignAwardgrowingstronger.

in202156.________________(announce)onJanuary21.Honestly,therewasalwaysatouchofdissatisfactionandenvyinmyheartasIwatchedthese

ChangShana,anoutstandingdesignerandeducatorinChina,wasjust13whenherloveaffair

withDunhuang57.__________(begin).schoolbands,becauseIhadneverbeenabletodevelopabandtothislevel.Itaughtinasmallprimary

BorninFrance,shereturnedfromPariswithherfatherandinvolved58.___________(they)intheschool.Mystudentsplayedbeginnermusic,andtheywerehappywhenwemanagedtoplayfromthe

causeofculturalheritage.Shewasmuch59.__________(young)thantheothermembersinthestartallthewaytotheendofapiece,withalltheinstrumentsfinishingtogether.Thecomplexitiesof

conservationandresearchteamattheMogaoCaves,60._______leaderwasherfatherChangShuhong

(1904-1994),61._______notedpainteranddirectoroftheDunhuangAcademy.Changhasspentherfulltone,dynamiccontrol,andbalancewerebeyondtheirabilities.

entirelifecarryingonherfather's62.__________(devote)toDunhuang.SheappliedtheclassicAsthebandopenedwiththeirfirstpiece,thestrikingsoundofviolins,accompaniedbythelively

patterns63.________herownmoderndesignsinacreativewayafterconductingresearchintothenotesofpianos,setmyheartpounding.Wouldn'titbegreattobethemusicaldirectorforoneofthese

壁画

varietyofpatterns64.___________(find)onthemurals().massivehighschoolbands?Ithoughtasthemusictransportedme.Whenthelastnotesrangout,there

InthehopethatmoredesignerscanunderstandandusetheDunhuangartpatterns

65._______________(appropriate),thecompetitionisalsomeanttospreadDunhuangculture,practicewasabriefsilencebeforethunderousapplauseerupted.Myagingeyesscannedthestage,seeking

the"SilkRoadSpirit"andpromoteculturalexchangesalongwiththeBeltandRoadInitiative.familiarfacesamongtheperformers.Butmyvisionwasnolongersharpenoughtorecognizeanyone.

第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Duringtheteabreak,Iheadedtowardtheentrancehall."MissJones!"ayoungman'svoicecut

生动的鲜明的

66.Theymusthaveav___(;)imaginationandastrongintuition.throughthecrowd.Irecognizedtheconcertuniformhewaswearing.ItwastheveryviolinistIhad

67.HerealisedthatChinaneededitsownpowerfulairforcetoprotectandd_____(保卫)the

beenadmiring.Puzzled,Isearchedhisfaceforfamiliarfeatures.ItturnedouttobeBradley,afor