2025北京二中高三（上）开学考英语试题含答案

第一部分:知识运用（共两节,30分）Mytwinsister,Dawn,bornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫),hastowthehelpofastick,oftencausingpeneighborhood,wewereconstantlypickedon.Weneverhadanyfriendsbecauseofhercondition.Ibega 2Dawnandwasembarrassedtobeseenwithher.SobeingbornmentallyandphysicallydisablWhenIturnedtwelve,mymotherwassodisthewayIviewedmydisabThereweremanybabypicturesofDawnandmedressedwhileDawnwashookeduptotubesandneedhereyesthoughshewasalwayssmiling.read,“I’msohappytohavearealizedhow7Ihadbeen!IhadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!Feeling8Icriedmyselftosleep.picture.theotherhalfofherandsheismyworld.1.A.complainB.wanderC.stare2.A.hateB.pityC.disturbD.warn3.A.putupwithB.makeuseofC.keeptrackofD.getbackat4.A.formedB.changedC.explainedD.confirmed5.A.problemB.spotlightC.similarityD.difference6.A.courageB.disappointmentC.painD.concern7.A.rudeB.selfishC.responsibleD.innocent8.A.helplessB.unhappyC.desperateD.ashamed9.A.politelyB.seriouslyC.tightlyD.purposely10.A.irreplaceableB.undefeatable示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。Ahasproduced,much14(amaze)technologythatbringschangesBbiteofbitsofleavesandcarrythemback.WatchingthebytheantsarenotCStoryboardsareasetofdrawingstotellastoryandap18wereusedinmovie-making,showedstoriesbrofthestory19(drawrevisethestorybycheckingonepASoothestheitchy(发痒的)inseWiththegoodweatherapproaching,variousbugs,insectsandmosquitoesmultiply.Ifyouwanttorelstingorbiteoftheseinsectsnaturally,bananapeelcanhelpyou.Rubthered,inflamedbiteswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.Thebananapolysaccharides(多糖)infiltratetheskinandrtrapmadeofnaturalingredients.Allyouwillneedisalargeyogurtcup,bananapeels,ahaholesatthebottomoftheyogurtcupwiththehammerandnail,placethebananapeelsinside,placeitnearthefoodthatyouaretryingtoprotect.Flieswillwayoutoftheyogurtcup.CheapandsimpleteetYoudon’thavetospendahurubyourfreshly-brushedteethwiththeinsideofthebananapeeleverydayforabananasgentlybleachesteeth,effectivelyeliminatingdirtwhichcausesdiscoloThiseffectwasthemostsurprisingforus.Thetestedthesuitabilityofbananapeelsforthetreatmentofwastewaterfromindustrialplants.ItturnedoutthatthebananapeeladsorbsheavymetalssuchasleadandcopperfroIfinkgetsonyourskinyourhandsclean.Butthegoodnewsisthatthebananapeelisgoodforthat—rubthepatchesontheinpeelandseehowtheydisa21.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichofthefollowingsituationscanbananapeelsbeofsomehelp?22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestheadingforparagraph2?A.FacialmaskC.NaturalflytrapD.Reduceswrinkles23.HowcanbananapeelshelppurifyA.ByprotectingthewaterfrominseB.ByreducingsomechemC.ByaddingsomenutritionD.Byremovingthesmellofthewastewater.Bsheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!Amileintoherwalk,shespottedagorgeousfemalemunearthewater’sedge.Cordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFunknewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butassheapproachedthisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojasdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditupHerbestbetwastherehabcenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearofferedher,herbike,andthe“wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhisphone.Idon’tknowifhenoticedtherewasaswaninfrontofhim.”Cordova-Rojascalledtherehabcenterontheway,aherupatthesubwaystationanddrovebird,bike,andrescuertothefatheswanmighthaveleadpoisoning,causedbyswallowingweightsThestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet.Sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthecenter—anotherinjuredtoherrescue,shepassedIt’sadisappointingendtheperfectsummaryofwhosheis.”24.WhathappenedwhenArielCordova-RojaswentonhertripA.ShewasattackedbyanaggressiveswanwheB.ShediscoveredasicC.AfemaleswanwastransporD.Afemaleswanwasliftedtothenearby25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheA.IthadneverbeentoarehabcenterbeB.ItbotheredthetravelersonthesuC.ItwaspoisonedandthencontractedanD.Itwassuccessfullyrescuedbyallthepasse26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeArielCordova-Rojas?A.Enthusiasticandcreative.C.ResponsibleandambitiouCThisweekIwatchedaninternationalnewsprogramandsawwhatlookedlikemostoftheplanet—theAmericas,Africa,Europe,Asia—paintedinbrightorangesandreds.Fahrenheit(华氏温度的)temperatthree-digitnumbersseemedtoburnalloverontheworldmHeatrecordshaveburstaroundtheglobe.Thisveryweekend,cropsareburnarerising,whilelakesrecede,orevendisappearedyinginthisheat.Livesofallkindsaanimals,insectsandhumanbeingsareinpain.TheUN’sWorldMeteorologicalOrganizatioclimatechangecausedbyourspeciesonthisources,andinternationalpromisesandagrefuels,likeoil,gasandcoal,whichreleasethecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer.TheWMO’schief,PetteriTaalas,saidthigoingtobenormal.”Themostalarmingwordinhisforecastmightbe:“normal.”I’mofagenerationthatthoughtofsusunnytimeforchildren.Ithinkoflongdaysspentoutdoorswithoutworry,playinggamesorjustwUpdikewroteinhispoem,“JuneAndgladlypaysIngoldenhours,AndlonggreenweeksIsourstospend.Hopscotch,thecreek,And,aftersupper,Hide-and-seek.Butnowthatbright,“live-longlight,”ofwhichUpdikewrote,mightlookthreateninginasummerlikethis.Theextremelyhotweeksthatweseethisyearcauseonetowonderifourfailurestocarefortheplanetgiventouswillmakeourchildrenlookforwardtosum27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“derive”inParagraph3prob28.AccordingtoWMO,A.alternativeenergyisthB.theheatwavesarecausedbytheadvancedtechC.agreementsneedtobesignedtodealD.useoftraditionalenergyisresponsiblefortheheatwaves29.WhydoestheauthormentionJohnUpdike’spoem?A.TodescribethebeautyB.Toindicatetheend30.WhichmightbethebesttitlefA.WhatleadstoahotsummerC.BurningsummersarethefutDWillthereeverbeanotherEinstein?ThisistheundercurrentofconversationatEinsteinmemorthroughouttheyear.AnewEinsteinwi200yearsseparatedEinsteinfromhisnearestrival,IsaacNeManyphysicistssaythenextEinsteinhasunifiedtheorythatwouldaccountforalltheforcesofnaturehaspushedcurrentmathematicstoitslimits.mathmustbecreatedbeforetheproblemcanbesolved.Butresearcherssaytherearemanyotherfactorsworkiphysicistsworldwide,andthetheoreticianswhocouldintellectuallyrivalEinsteinprobaEducationisdifferent,too.OnecrucialaspectofEinstein’strainingthatisoverlookedistheyearsofphilosophyhereadasateenager—Kant,SchopenhauerandSpinoza,amonindependentlyandabstractlyaboutspaceandtime,anditwasn’tlongbeforehebecameaphilosoph“Theindependencecreatedbyphilosophicalinsightis—inmyopinion—themarkofdistinctionbetweenamereartisan(工匠)orsAndhewasanaccomplishedmusician.Theinterplaybetweenmusicandmathiswellknofuriouslyplayhisviolinasawaytothinkthroughaknottyphysicsproblem.Today,universitieshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearen’tmanyjobsingotoWallStreetandSiliconValleytoapplytheiranalyticalskillst“MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,”saidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreene“butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.”EspeciallyconsideringwhatEinsteinwasprop“Theactualfabricofspaceandtimecurving?MyGod,whatanidea!”GreenesaidatarecenAspenInstitute.“Ittakesacertaintypeofpersonwhowillbanghisheadagainstthewallbecauseyoubelieveyou'llfindthesolution.”PerhapsthebestexamplesarethefivescientificpapersEinstein“thoughtexperiments”werepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigiousjournalAnnalenderPhysikbyavirtualunknown.TherewerenofootnotesorcitWhatmighthappentosuchasubmissio“Weallgetpaperslikethoseinthemail,”Greenesaid.“Weputtheminthejunkfile.”31.Whatdoscientistsseemtoagreeupon,judgingfromthefirsttwopaA.EinsteinpushedmathematicsalmosttoitslimB.ItwilltakeanotherEinsteintobuildaunifiedthC.NophysicistislikelytosurpassEinsteininthenextD.ItwillbesometimebeforeanewEinsteinemerges.A.HistalentasanaccomplishedmusicianB.HiC.Hisuntiringefforttofulfillhispotential.33.Whatdoestheauthortellusaboutphysiciststoday?A.TheytendtoneglecttraininginB.TheyareverygoodatsolvingpracticalpC.TheyattachgreatimportancetopublishingacaD.Theyoftengointofieldsyieldinggreaterf34.WhatdoesBrianGreeneimplybysaying“…itwouldA.PeoplehavetocompeteinordertogettheirpaperspublisB.ItishardforascientisttohavehispaperspublisC.PaperslikeEinstein’swD.Nobodywillreadpapersonapparentlyridiculousth根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂Sometimesinourlifewefacethisproblem:lovetoputupwithchildrenscreamingduringonlinemeetings, ___Kindnessseemslikeadistantmemory.Theabilitytolivseemsmoredifficultthanever.3easierovertime. 37LovingKindnessMeditation(默想)(LKM),whichdatesbacktothetimeofitsBuddhism,helpsusfindsympathyforoneanothoughtsoflovingkindnesstolovedones,thentoacquaintances(peopleyoudon’tknowverywechallengingpeople.Overtime,ourunkindthoughtsarereplacedwithmoreopen,acceptingones.AngDonaldAltman,apsychotherapistfromPortland,Oregon,saysLKMhelpshavebeenhurt.memberorfriendsendingyouthewords,“Mayyoubewell,happyandwordsatyourself,“MayIbewell,happyandatpeace.”39Replacethe“I”withthencoach,thenafamilymemberorfriend,thenanacmeditationbyspreadingtheblessingtoalllivingbeiIndeed,weshouldfindourownwaytowardLKM—butonlyifwearepreparedtoextendthemtoanyonewhomayB.Luckily,wecanlooktoanciC.Atwork,we’vehadtofacetheaddedpressurethesedemandingjobscreate.D.Then,extendtheblessingtootherpeople,inorderofdecreasingfondness.E.Forthatreason,wecouldallbenefitfromlove’swarmandcomfortingblessing.F.Youcancombinethewordswithbreathing,repeatingaphraseoflovG.Outside,we’veencountereddriversspeedingonbusyroa第三部分:书面表达（共两节,32分）Whentryingtomemorizenewmaterial,it’seasytoassumethatthemoreworkyouperform.Yettakingtheoccasionalresttime—todonothingatall—maybeexactlywhatyouneed.Justdim(调暗)thelights,sitback,andenjoy10-15minutesofquietthinking,andyou’llfindthathavejustlearntisfarbetterthanifyouhadattemptedtousethatmomentmoreproductively.Theremarkablememory-boostingbenefitsofundisturbedrestwerefirstdocumentedin1900bytheGermanpsychologistGeorgEliasMullerandhisstudentAlfonsPilzecker.Inoneoftheirmanconsolidation,MullerandPilzeckerfirstaskedtheirparticipantstolearnalistofmeaninglesssyshortstudyperiodhalfthegroupwereimmediatelygivenasecondlisttominutebreakbeforecontinuinWhentestedone-and-a-halfhourslater,thetwogroupsshowedstrikinglydifferentpatternsofrecall.Theparticipantsgiventhebreakrememberednearly50%oftheirlist,comparedtoanaverageof28%forthegroupwhohadbeengivennotimetorechargetheirmentalbatteries.Thefindingsuggestedthinformationisespeciallyweakjustafterithasfirstbeenmemorised,makingitmoresensitTakingregularperiodsofrest,withoutdistraction,couldhelpusallAfterall,formanystudents,the10-30%imAgradeorB.“Icanimagineyoucouldincludethese10-15-minutebreakswithinarevisionHornerattheUniversityofYork,“andthatmightbeausefulwayofmakingsmallimprovementstrememberlateron.”Intheageofinformationoverload,it’sworthrememberingthatourneedsaregularrecharge,ourmindsclearly40.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatisagoodwaytoboostmemorywhilememorizingnew42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingsta▶Toenhancethememoryability,AidanHorn43.Besidesboostingyourmemory,whatelsecanyoudotoimprove______________________________________________________________________________________44.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国DearJim,LiHua第一部分:知识运用（共两节,30分）【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在感化之下，对患有脑瘫的妹妹的态度发生翻天覆地转【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：句意：我的双胞胎妹妹DaD.envy嫉妒，妒忌。根据上文“Mytwinsister,Dawn,bornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫),hasto考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始憎恨Dawn，而且当被别人看到我和她在一起时就friendsbecauseofhercondition.”以及下文“wa考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我想尽一切办法让她陷入麻烦，以报复她生来就有精putupwith容忍，忍受；B.makeuseof使用，利用；C.keeptrackof记录，与……保持联系；D.getbackat报复。结合上文“SoIdideverythingtogetherintotrouble”可知，作者觉得是Dawn的残疾给自己带来麻考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在书中所看到的，改变了我看待残疾妹妹changed改变；C.explained解hadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!”以及“Ikissedherandhuggedher”可知，作者对妹妹的态度考查名词词义辨析。句意：有很多Dawn和我穿着一心；C.similarity相似之处；D.difference不同之处。根据下文“Ilooked考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你凑近了看，会看到她眼睛中隐藏的痛苦，虽然表面上courage勇气；B.disappointment失望；C.tubesandneedlesandmachinesmyselfinDawn’sshoes”可知，作者很小妹妹给自己带来麻烦和不便，就疯狂报复，这考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到羞愧难当，哭着睡了过去。A.he的；C.desperate绝望的；D.ashamed羞愧的，愧疚的。根据上文“IhadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!”考查副词词义辨析。句意：我亲吻了她，并像照片里面一样紧紧地抱住她。A.polit考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们形影不离。A.irreplaceable不unimaginable不可思议的；D.inseparable形影不离的。根据下文“Iamtheotherhalfofherandsheismy【11题详解】态应是一般过去时，故谓语动词变过去式，考查副词。句意：从那时起，太空探索取得了非常快速的进展。根据句意及句子考查形容词。句意：它产生了许多令人惊叹的技术，为世界带来了改变。根据句子考查非谓语动词。句意：为了寻找树叶，较大的蚂蚁通常成群外出。分析句式结构示“重……；有……重”，是that引导的定语从句中谓语动词，先行词aleaf是单数名词，是从句中作主考查非谓语动词。句意：蚂蚁采集的叶子不是因为所给提示词collect与其逻辑主语The【答案】18.which19.wasdrawn20.考查定语从句。句意：最初的情节串连图板，用于电影制作，显示的故事被分解storyboards，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。用一般过去时。主语Eachpieceofthestory与draw之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填wasdrawn。考查名词性从句。句意：这就是我对情节串连图板的了解。分析句子结构可知，本少宾语，指物，所以用连接代词what引导。故填what。【答案】21.B22.C23.B【21题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Ifyouwanttorelievethestingorbiteoftheseinsectsnaturally,bananapeelcanhelpyou.Rubthered,inflamedbiteswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.Thebananapolysacctheskinandreducetheswell.(红肿的咬痕。香蕉多糖能渗透皮肤，消肿。)”可推断，当你被蜜蜂蜇伤后，你可以littleannoyingthing:theflies.Tocatchthem,youcanmakeatrapmadalargeyogurtcup,bananapeels,ahammerandanail.Makeholesatthebottomoftheyogurtcupwiththehammerandnail,placethebananapeelsinside,turnitgetintothesweetsmellintheholes,butthereisnowayoutoftheyogurtcup.(春天和夏天都来了，有一件事很烦人：苍蝇。为了捕捉它们，你可以用天然原料做一个陷阱。你所需要的只是一个大酸奶杯、香蕉皮、一把锤子和一颗钉子。用锤子和钉子在酸奶杯的底部打洞，把香蕉皮放进去，把它翻过来，放在你想要保护的食物附近。苍蝇会钻进香甜的洞里，却没有办法从酸奶杯里出来。)”可知，本段主要讲述细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Itturnedoutthatthebananapeeladsorbsheavfromthewater.(事实证明，香蕉皮可以吸附水中的铅和铜等重金【答案】24.B25.C26.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了ArielCordova-Rojas在纽约皇后区的一次徒步观鸟NewYork,lastNovember,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.(去年11月，ArielC车前往纽约皇后区的牙买加湾野生动物保护区，计划徒步旅行和观鸟。)”和第thebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojasdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokepickeditup,andhelditinherarms.(她确信这只鸟需要医疗护理。Cordova-Rojas把她的夹克盖在鸟的头上，让它保持安静，小心地把它捡起来，抱在怀里。)”以及第三段中“Herbestbetwastherehabcenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.(她最好的选择是康复中心，但它在东河对城市的另一边。)”可知，ArielCordova-Rojas在皇后区旅行时发现了一只生病的疣鼻天鹅，并把它带到了细节理解题。根据第五段中“There,staffmembersdeterminedthattheswanmighthaveleadpobyswallowingweightsusedonfishinglines.(在那里，鱼线上使用的铅坠。)”以及第六段中“Sadly,eTwomonthsafterCordova-Rojascametoher只天鹅还是感染了细菌。在Cordova-Rojas救下她两个月后，去世了。)”可知，天鹅先是中毒推理判断题。根据第一段中“Cordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundCordova-Rojas曾在曼哈顿的这只天鹅时，它没有动。)”以及第二段“Shewascertainthattdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypicked需要医疗护理。Cordova-Rojas把她的夹克盖在鸟的头上，让它保持安静，小心地把它捡起来，抱在怀里。)”以及ArielCordova-Rojas克服重重困难将其送往康复中心的过程可知，这体现了ArielCordov【答案】27.A28.D29.B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了全球各地的高温记录不断刷新，解释了背后的原因以及对未来词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“about80%ofitsenergyfromfossilthecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer”可知，世界获得的大约80%的能源来自化石燃料，如石油、天然细节理解题。根据第三段“Evenwithadvancesinwind,solarinternationalpromisesandagreements,andcoal,whichreleasethecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer.TheWMO’schief,Petterinormal.”(即使有了风能、太阳能和其他替代能源的进步，以及国际承能源来自化石燃料，如石油、天然气和煤炭，这些燃料释放的二氧化碳使气候变暖，导推理判断题。根据最后一段“Theextremelyhotweeksthatweseethisyearcauseonetowonderifourfailurestocarefortheplanetgiventouswillmakeourchildr们今年看到的极端炎热的几周让人怀疑，如果我们没有照顾好我们所拥有的地球，我们的孩子们主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段“Heatrecordshaveburstaroundtheglobe.Thisveryweekeburning,roadsarebendingandseasarerising,andwildfiresattackforests.Peoplearedyinginthisheat.Livesofallkindesertsandforests.Wildlife,farmanimals,insec新。就在这个周末，庄稼在燃烧，道路在弯曲，海平面在上升，而湖泊在退缩，融化，野火袭击森林。人们在这样的高温中死去。在城市、田野、海洋【导语】这是一篇说明文，科学家们预测未来会诞生新的科学巨匠，但统一理论的挑战促使数学革新。然而，现代物理学环境变化、教育背景和职业选择都可能阻碍新爱因斯坦的出现，文章探讨了过去独立思考、【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“AnewEinsteinwillemerge,scientistssay.Butitmaytakealongtime.(科学家们说，一个新的爱因斯坦将会出现。但这可能需要很Einsteinhasn’tbeenbornyet,orisababynow.(许多物细节理解题。根据第五段中“Ittaughthimhowtothinkindependentlyandabstracitwasn’tlongbeforehebecameaphilosopherhimself.(它教会了他如何独立和抽象地思考空间和后，他自己也成为了一名哲学家)”和第六段““Theindependencecreatedbyphilopinion—themarkofdistinctionbetweenamereartisan(工匠)orspecialistanwrotein1944.(“在我看来，哲学洞察力所细节理解题。根据第八段“Today,universitieshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearen’tmascienceforthem,sotheygotoWallStreetandSilandrewarding—efforts.(如今，大学培养了数百万物理学家。科学领域的工作对词句猜测题。第九段中““MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,”saidColuGreene“butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.”(有另一个爱因斯坦，但要让人们听到他的声音会困难得多。倒数第四段中“Theactualfabricofspaceandtimecurving?MyGod,whatanidea!(空的想法提出质疑、倒数第三段中“These“thoughtexperiments”werepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigiousjournalAnnalenderPhysikbyavirtualunknown.Therewerenofootnotesorcitations.(这些“思想实验”是一页又一页的计算结果，由一个默默无闻的人签名提交给了著名的AnnalenderPhysik杂志。没getpaperslikethoseinthemail,”Greenesaid.“Weputtheminthejunkfile.”(“我们都收到过这样的邮件。”空格前说“Sometimesinourlifewefacethisproblwe’vehadtoputupwithchildrenscreamingduringonlinemeetingtime.(有时在我们的生活中，我们会遇到这样的问题：所爱的人和陌生人让我们烦恼。在家里，我们speedingonbusyroadsandpassengerstalkingloudlyonthesu空格前说“Kindnessseemslikeadistantmemory.neighborsseemsmoredifficultthanever.(善良似乎是遥远的记比以往任何时候都要困难)”，空格后说“Ifwetakekindnessasaskill,makingitadailypractice,itwillcomeeasierovertime.(如果我们把善良当作一种技能，让它成为日常练习，随着时间的推移，它会变得更容易)”可知，善良并没有消失，A选项“Thegoodnewsisthatitisn’tlost.(好消息是它没有丢失)”正好说明了这一空格后说“LovingKindnessMeditation(默想)(LKM),whichdatesbacktothetimeofitsrootsBuddhism,helpsusfindsympathyforoneanotherevenduringwecanlooktoancientdisciplinesforguidance.空格前“LKMhelpsusrecognizeweareallweakandhavebeenhurt.(默想是脆弱的，并且我们是被伤害过的)”和“imagineafavoritefamilymemberorfriendsendingyouthewords,“Mayyoubewell,happyandatpeace.”(想象一个最受喜爱的家庭成员或者朋友给你发送信息“你要身体健文提到的“weareallweakandhavebeenhurt.”这个原因，“wecouldallbenefitfroml空格后说“Replacethe“I”withthenameofateacherorcoach,thenafaacquaintance,andfinallyanunfriendlypersoni“Then,extendtheblessingtootherpeople,inorderofdecreasing第三部分:书面表达（共两节,32分）②Dimmingthelights,sittingback,andenjoying10-15minutwhilememorizingnewmaterial).或者Justdimthelights,sitback,andenjoy10-15minutesofquietthinking,andyou'llfindthatyourmemoryofthefactsyouhavejustlearntisfarbetter(thanifyouhadattemptedtousethatmomentmoreproductivel41.Thefinding(或者Theirfinding)suggestedthatourmemoryfornhasfirstbeenmemorized,makingitmoresensitivetointerfenc42.Toenhancethememoryability,AidanHorHornerencouragesstudentstoinclude10-15-minutebreakswithinaincludethese10-15-minutebreakswithinarevisionperiod,”saysAidanHornerattheUniversityofYork,“andthatmightbeausefulwayofmakingsmallimprovementstoyourabilitytorememberlateron.”43.TakingnotesandreviewingregularlyisausefulsubjectseverydayandI'musedtoreviewingwhatIhavelearntbeforeIhavebenefitedalotfromthislearnin【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现偶尔休息一下，什么都不做可以在记忆新