2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市甘井子区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市甘井子区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。May7thisNeighbourhoodFestival（邻里节）.（1）______Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighbourhoodagreatplace？Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou.

（2）______

Youcandoonesimplething—stopandtalkwithyourneighbourswhenyouarefree.Aftersayinghello，talkingabouttheweatherortheirpetdogsisalsousefulforbeingfriendly.Everyonecandothisveryeasily.

Don'tbenoisy.

It'sOKforyoutowatchTVorlistentomusicatyourhomeinthelateevening.（3）______Andifyoudon'tliveonthefirstfloor，donotplaybasketballordanceinthehouse.

Behelpful.

（4）______Youcangiveahandifyouseetheoldcarryingheavybagsorcrossingtheroad.Ifyouaregoodatplayingballgames，youcanteachsomechildrenhowtoplaythem.Thesesmallactscanhelpyoumakemorefriends.

Followthesetips，andyouwillbeagoodneighbourforsure.

A.Talkwithyourneighbours.

B.Keepyourneighbourhoodclean.

C.Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbour？

D.Butyouneedtopayattentiontothesound.

E.Goodneighboursarealwayshappytohelpeachother.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。TheBrokenTrafficLight

Onebusyafternoon，thetrafficlightatthetown'smaincrossing（交叉口）suddenlystoppedworking.Carshonked（鸣笛）loudly，anddriversgotangrybecauseoftheterribletraffic.Agroupofstudentswalkinghomesawthe(5).Theyhadjustlearnedabouttrafficsafety（安全）inschoolandtheyknewtheyhadtodosomethingto(6).

AboynamedSam，suggestedthattheyshouldguidethetraffic.Atfirst，hisfriendswereafraid."Whatifwemakethingsworse？"oneofthemasked.ButSamsaidtothem，"Rememberwhattheteachersaid？Following(7)andstayingcalmcansolveeventhehardestproblems."

Withconfidence，thekidsdecidedtotakeaction.They(8)intotwogroupsandstoodondifferentsidesofthecrossing.Withtheirhands，thekidssignedtothedriverswhentostopandwhento(9).Somedriverslaughed，"Kidscan'tdothis!"Butsoon，theyrealizedthekidsknewwhattheyweredoing.Thetrafficbegantomove，thehonkingstoppedandeverythingwasinorderagain.

Whenthepolicearrived，theywere(10)toseethekidsguidingthetrafficsowell."Youdidagreatjob!""oneofficersaid.Thenextday，thetownmayor（镇长）visitedtheirschool.He(11)thekidsandgavethemprizes（奖励）infrontofthewholeschool.Thekidsfeltproudandalsorealizedimportantrulescan(12)everyone.Whetherit'strafficlightsorschoolrules，followingthemhelpskeepeveryonesafe.

Fromthatdayon，thekidsbecamelocalheroes.Theyalsostartedanactivityintheirschooltoteachyoungerstudentsabouttrafficsafety.Theylearnedthatcourageandteamworkcan(13)problemsinsurprisingways.Andmostimportantly，theyknewthatbeingreadytohelpothersisavaluable(14).5.A.story B.problem C.goal D.fun6.A.help B.watch C.leave D.rest7.A.plans B.lights C.rules D.ideas8.A.jumped B.divided C.looked D.fell9.A.return B.behave C.arrive D.go10.A.scared B.surprised C.angry D.sad11.A.compared B.saved C.trusted D.thanked12.A.understand B.warn C.protect D.accept13.A.fix B.cause C.describe D.test14.A.truth B.tool C.dream D.quality三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A15.HowmuchdoesastudentneedtopayfortheScienceSparks？______A.¥600. B.¥700. C.¥800. D.¥900.16.WhatwillstudentsdoonJan27？______A.Make3-Dvideos. B.DoAIprojects.

C.Feeltheearthquake. D.UseAItoolsfordisasters.17.WhenwillstudentsgiveagrouppresentationfortheAIproject？______A.OnJan28. B.OnJan29. C.OnJan30. D.OnJan31.18.HowcanwegetmoreinformationabouttheScienceSparks？______A.Byvisitingthewebsite. B.ByscanningtheQRcode.

C.Bymakingaphonecall. D.Bygoingtothemuseum.BItwasabrightmorningofthenewterm.AsIwalkedintotheclassroom，Inoticedagirlsittingbythewindow.Ihadseenherbeforebutdidn'tknowhername.Inclass，shedidn'tspeakorlookupfromhernotebook.Duringbreak，shewenttothelibraryalone.Iwonderedwhatmadehersoshyandquiet.

Laterthatweek，weworkedtogetheronaproject.IlearnedhernamewasLucy.Shewaskindandsmart.WhenIsmiledandtalkedtoher，shesmiledback.Thebigandbrightsmilejustlitupherface.

Overthenextfewmonths，webecamegoodfriends.Iinvitedhertohunchandafter-schoolactivities.Slowly，Lucybegantotalkmore.Shetoldmeshelovedreadingandoldmovies.Iwashappytoseehershynessgoaway.

Oneday，wewalkedinthewoodsnearourschool.Lucytoldmequietlythatshewasbullied（霸凌）foralongtimeinprimaryschool.Ithurtherdeeply，soshebecamequiet，andafraidtobewithotherpeople.Tearsfilledhereyesasshespoke，andIfeltsadforherpain.

Itoldheritwaswrongtotreat（对待）herlikethat，andIfeltluckytohaveherasatrustedfriend.Asmileappearedonherfaceandsunlightshonethroughthedarkcloudsintothewoods.

Atthatmoment，Ifeltaslightchangeinsideme.Lucy'sfriendshiphelpedmeseemorethanhowpeoplelook.Shetaughtmetoopenmyheartandcareaboutothers.

ThedayImetLucystartedourlife-changingfriendship，anditchangedeverything—forthebetter.19.HowdidthewriterandLucystarttogetcloser？______A.Theysattogetherinclass.

B.Theyworkedonaprojecttogether.

C.Theywatchedoldmoviesatweekends.

D.Theywenttothelibraryafterschool.20.WhywasLucyshyandquietatfirst？______A.Shedidn'tlikethenewschool.

B.Shewasafraidtomakefriends.

C.Shewasbulliedinprimaryschool.

D.Shedidn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.21.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromLucy？______A.Tolovereadingandoldmovies.

B.Tostayawayfrombullies.

C.Toopenheartsandcareaboutothers.

D.Tobequietintheclassroom.22.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.Thequietgirl B.Mynewclassmate

C.Atriptothewoods D.Alife-changingfriendshipCSelf-drivingcarsdon'tneedpeopletodrivethem.Theycan"see"theroadbythemselves.Haveyouwonderedhowthatworks？

AschoolinJiangsuprovincehasananswer.Itevenletsstudentsmaketheirownself-drivingcars!TheSuzhouScienceandTechnologyTownForeignLanguageSchoolhasaspeciallab.Studentsgotherefortheirsmarttransportation（交通）class.Intheclass，theylookatcarmodelscarefully.

"Thishelpsstudentsbetterunderstandthedifferentcarparts，"saidITteacherGuoShuang.

Afterthat，studentslearntocode（编程）.Theywriteprogramstomaketheircarsmoveanddodifferenttasks.Theclassisveryfun."Ourteacheralwaysletsuslearnbypractice，"said15-year-oldZhangXiaoxi."EachstepmakesmeproudofwhatIcando."

Butit'snotalwayseasytomakethecarsrunwell.Sometimes，theyget"lost".

Inoneclass，studentstriedtomaketheircarsfollowawhiteline，"Sometimesthesensor（传感器）wasn'tsensitiveenoughforthecartoturnintime.Otherthnes，itwastoosensitiveandthecarmovedleftandright，"said.14-year-oldXueHongsheng."ButIfeltproudwhenIfinallymadeitwork."23.Whydostudentslookatcarmodelscarefully？______A.Tofindouthowtodriveacarsafely.

B.Tolearnhowtomakecarmodels.

C.Tounderstandthedifferentcarpartsbetter.

D.Towritebetterprogramsforthecars.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sensitive"probablymeaninChinese？______A.灵敏的 B.复杂的 C.耗电的 D.精致的25.Whatdostudentsthinkofthesmarttransportationclass？______A.Itisdifficultandtheydon'tlikeit.

B.Itisfunandtheyfeelproudoftheirwork.

C.Itiseasyandtheyalwayssucceed.

D.Itisthemostinterestingclassintheirschool.26.Whatisthepurposeofthesmarttransportationclass？______A.Toguidestudentstodrivecars.

B.Toteachstudentshowtomakerealcars.

C.Topreparestudentsforaroboticscompetition.

D.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutself-drivingcarsbypractice.DStandinfrontofamirrorandlookatit.Howmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutthepersoninit？

It'snoteasytoknowourselves.That'swhyschoolsacrossChinaareofferingmoreclassesandactivitiestohelpstudentslearnaboutthemselves.

LiuYue，ateacherfromChengduYucaiMiddleSchool，recentlyintroducedherstudentstoausefultoolcalledJohariWindow.Itdividesself-knowledgeintofourareas：Anopenarea（everyoneknowsaboutit），ahiddenarea（onlyyouknowit），ablindspot（everyoneknowsexceptyou）andanunknownarea（nobodyknowsaboutit）."Thistoolhelpsstudentsseethemselvesinanewway，"Liusaid.

Eighth-graderSunBoyin，foundtheunknownareamostmagical."Itmeanseveryonehasgreatpotential（潜力），"hesaid.WhenSunenteredmiddleschool，hewasnotgoodatmath.Buthesetagoalanddidlotsofmathexercises.Nowheismuchbetteratthesubject."Theunknownpartofmymathability（能力）isgettingclearer，"hesaid.

Moststudentskeptsilentaboutthehiddenarea.LiYixuanwasafraidtoshowhisdeepsecrets.Hedidn'twanttotellclassmatesabouthischildishhobby，becausehewantedthemtoseehimasagrown-up.ButwhenaclassmatesharedthathisfavouritecartoonisTomandJerry，Lirealizedtheclassmatewasbravetobehimself."Showyourselfandmakeyourselfbetter.That'sthebestlessonI'velearned，"Liadded.27.HowmanyareasdoesJohariWindowhave？______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.28.AccordingtoJohariWindow，Openareaistheareathat______.A.everyoneknowsaboutit B.onlyyouknowit

C.everyoneknowsexceptyou D.nobodyknowsaboutit29.HowdidSanBoyinmakeprogressinmath？______A.Heshowedhishobbybravely.

B.Hefoundouttheblindspotofhisability.

C.Hecollectedadvicefromothers.

D.Hesetagoalanddidlotsofmathexercises.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Ateacher'sguidetomakingprogress.

B.Astoryofstudents'self-discovery.

C.Agoodwaytoknowourselvesbetter.

D.Acommonprobleminself-knowledge.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.IrongirlDuringthe2021ShanghaiFashionWeek，ayoung，slimandconfidentwomanwithanironlegdreweveryone'sattention.HernamewasNiuYu.Shelostherrightleginthe2008Wenchuanearthquake.Shewasonly11yearsoldthen.

NiuYuusedtobeintheschoolsportsteam.Shelovedrunning.Butthedisasterbrokeherdream.Shehadtolivewithanartificialleg.Itwasn'tcomfortable，andherlegoftenbled.People'scuriouseyesmadeherevenmoreuncomfortable.Shealwaystriedtohideherlegunderjeansordresses.

Withthesupportofherfamilyandfriends，NiuYuslowlycameoutoftheshadows.In2018，rightbeforeher21stbirthday，shedecidedtostophidingherleg.Tohersurprise，shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords.Shealsofinishedahalfmarathoninabout4hours.Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyoffindingherselfagain.

NowNiuYusharesherstoryonsocialmedia.Shelistenstodisastersurvivorsandencouragesthemtolookforward.In2023，shecarriedthetorchattheFISUWorldUniversityGames."Itisagreathonourforme，"shesaid，"Butitisalsoagoodchancetoshowpeoplethepowerofbeingbrave."

Adisastercanbringwoundsandpain.Butweshouldalwaysfacethemwithcourage.AsthewriterNoraEphrononcesaid："Aboveall，betheheroineofyourlife，notthevictim."(1)WhathappenedtoNiuYuin2008？

______(2)HowlongdidittakeNiuYutofindherselfagain？

______(3)WhatdidNiuYudoatthe2023FISUWorldUniversityGames？

______(4)WhatdoyouthinkofNiuYu？Write30wordsormore.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

Digitaltechnologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Wecan'timaginedailylifewithoutdigitalproductsnow.Weusephonestocallfriendsanddo(1)（we）homeworkeveryday.I(2)（live）inamoderncityforthreeyears.ItisfullofdigitalwondersandIhaveseenmanychanges.Shopsareusingdigitalpayments，and(3)（student）arehavingonlineclasses.

Igotmyfirstsmartphone(4)age12.Itwasmagicaltome.Withit，Icouldvideocallmyfriends，playgames，(5)getstudyguidestohelpmelearnbetter.Atfirst，Ihadtroubleusingalltheappsproperly.SometimesIopenedthewrongprogram.I(6)（slow）learnedtousethembywatchingshortvideosontheinternet.

Everyweekend，Ispendsometimelearningnewdigitalskills.Lastterm，Ijoined(7)schoolclub.Theteachertaughtus(8)（create）ashortdigitalfamilystorythere.Itwasfuntoaddpicturesandmusic!

Sadly，oneday，mylaptopbrokedown.ItsscreenwentblackwhileI(9)（search）forinformation.Itriedtoturnitonagainandagain，butitstilldidn'twork.Whenmydadcamehome，hecheckeditandfixedtheproblemintenminutes.Now，ofallmydigitaldevices，mylaptop（笔记本电脑）isthe(10)（good）inmydailylife.Iuseitforstudyingandwatchingonlineshowseveryday.

Itisconvenienttoliveinadigitalworld.It'sfunandhelpswithstudyingandworking.Let'smakegooduseofallthedigitaltechnologyaroundus!(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李辉，你的外国好友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：

（1）表示问候；

（2）介绍校园生活中的乐趣；

（3）表达祝愿。

DearLiH