2026年大学英语四级听力理解模拟测试及答案

2026年大学英语四级听力理解模拟测试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年大学英语四级听力理解模拟测试考核对象：大学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）：总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）：总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）：总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列说法的正误。1.Thespeakerisauniversitystudent.2.Theconversationtakesplaceinalibrary.3.Themanislateforthemeeting.4.Thewomansuggeststakingataxi.5.Theweatherissunnytoday.6.Thewomanisinterestedinbuyingacar.7.Themanisasalesperson.8.Thecompanyishiringnewemployees.9.Thewomanisapplyingforajob.10.Themeetingwillstartat9:00AM.---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AbookrecommendationB.AlibraryassignmentC.AstudygroupD.Acampustour2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AthomeB.InarestaurantC.AttheuniversityD.Inashoppingmall3.Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?A.8:00AMB.8:30AMC.9:00AMD.9:30AM4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfortransportation?A.WalkingB.TakingabusC.TakingataxiD.Driving5.Whatistheman’sreasonforbeinglate?A.HemissedthebusB.HegotstuckintrafficC.HeforgottheappointmentD.Hewassleeping6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AhouseB.AcarC.AbikeD.Asmartphone7.Whatistheman’sjob?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AsalespersonD.Astudent8.Howmanynewemployeesisthecompanyhiring?A.1B.2C.5D.109.Whatisthewomandoing?A.SheisinterviewingB.SheisworkingC.SheisapplyingforajobD.Sheisstudying10.Whatistheweatherlike?A.RainyB.CloudyC.SunnyD.Windy---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择所有正确答案。1.Whatarethepossiblereasonsforthemanbeinglate?A.TrafficjamB.MissedthebusC.OversleptD.Losthisway2.Whatarethebenefitsoftakingataxi?A.FasterthanpublictransportB.MorecomfortablethanwalkingC.CheaperthanacarrentalD.Available24/73.Whataretherequirementsforthejob?A.Bachelor’sdegreeB.Minimum2yearsofexperienceC.FluencyinEnglishD.Strongcommunicationskills4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.TakeataxiB.WalktothemeetingC.CallthecompanyforanextensionD.Arrivelate5.Whatarethepossiblereasonsforthewomanapplyingforthejob?A.NeedsanewjobB.LookingforcareergrowthC.WantstochangetheindustryD.Forcedtoleavethepreviousjob6.Whatarethecommonproblemsintraffic?A.RoadconstructionB.AccidentsC.HeavytrafficD.Poorroadconditions7.Whataretheadvantagesofbuyingacar?A.FreedomofmovementB.Cost-effectiveforlongtripsC.ConvenientfordailycommutesD.Environmentallyfriendly8.Whatarethecommoninterviewquestions?A.“Tellmeaboutyourself”B.“Whydoyouwanttoworkhere?”C.“Whatareyourstrengthsandweaknesses?”D.“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”9.Whatarethecommonreasonsforjobapplicantstobelate?A.TrafficdelaysB.MissedtheappointmentC.OversleptD.Losttheway10.Whatarethecommonproblemswithpublictransportation?A.LateschedulesB.OvercrowdingC.LimitedroutesD.Highfares---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.场景：Amanandawomanarediscussingajobinterview.问题：Whatarethekeypointstheydiscuss?要求：Summarizethemainpointsoftheirconversation.2.场景：Twostudentsareplanningtoattendameeting.问题：Whatarethechallengestheyface?要求：Explainthedifficultiestheyencounterandhowtheysolvethem.3.场景：Awomanisinterestedinbuyingacar.问题：Whatareherconcernsanddecisions?要求：Describeherthoughtsandfinaldecision.---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.问题：Discusstheimportanceofpunctualityinprofessionalsettings.要求：Explainwhybeingontimeiscrucialforsuccessintheworkplace.Provideexamples.2.问题：Analyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtaxisfortransportation.要求：Compareandcontrastthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftakingtaxis.Givereal-lifeexamples.---标准答案及解析---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.√Thespeakerisauniversitystudent.(Context:Theconversationmentionsalibraryandastudygroup.)2.√Theconversationtakesplaceinalibrary.(Context:Themanasksaboutabookandthewomansuggestsaquietcorner.)3.√Themanislateforthemeeting.(Context:Thewomansays,“You’relate!”)4.√Thewomansuggeststakingataxi.(Context:Shesays,“Maybeweshouldtakeataxi.”)5.×Theweatherissunnytoday.(Context:Theconversationdoesnotmentiontheweather.)6.√Thewomanisinterestedinbuyingacar.(Context:Sheasksaboutcarpricesandfinancing.)7.√Themanisasalesperson.(Context:Hementionsasalesteamandclientmeetings.)8.√Thecompanyishiringnewemployees.(Context:Thewomanasksaboutjobopenings.)9.√Thewomanisapplyingforajob.(Context:Shesays,“Isubmittedmyresumeyesterday.”)10.√Themeetingwillstartat9:00AM.(Context:Themansays,“Themeetingisat9:00.”)---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.B.Alibraryassignment解析：Theconversationfocusesonabookandastudygroup,indicatingalibraryassignment.2.C.Attheuniversity解析：Thementionofalibraryandcampussuggeststheuniversitysetting.3.C.9:00AM解析：Themanconfirmsthemeetingtimeas9:00AM.4.C.Takingataxi解析：Thewomanexplicitlysuggeststakingataxi.5.B.Hegotstuckintraffic解析：Themanexplainsbeinglateduetotraffic.6.B.Acar解析：Shediscussescarpricesandfinancing.7.C.Asalesperson解析：Hementionsasalesteamandclientmeetings.8.C.5解析：Thecompanyishiring5newemployees.9.C.Sheisapplyingforajob解析：Shementionssubmittingaresume.10.C.Sunny解析：Theconversationdoesnotmentiontheweather,butthecontextimpliesitissunny.---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.A,B,C解析：Themancouldbelateduetotraffic,missingthebus,oroversleeping.2.A,B,D解析：Taxisarefaster,morecomfortable,andavailable24/7.3.A,B,C,D解析：Thejobrequiresadegree,experience,Englishproficiency,andcommunicationskills.4.A,B,C解析：Thewomansuggeststakingataxi,walking,orcallingforanextension.5.A,B,D解析：Sheappliesforajobduetoneedinganewone,careergrowth,orbeingforcedtoleave.6.A,B,C,D解析：Trafficproblemsincluderoadconstruction,accidents,heavytraffic,andpoorroadconditions.7.A,B,C解析：Carsofferfreedom,cost-effectivenessforlongtrips,andconvenience.8.A,B,C,D解析：Commoninterviewquestionsincludeself-introduction,reasonsforapplying,strengths/weaknesses,andfuturegoals.9.A,B,C,D解析：Applicantsmaybelateduetotraffic,missedappointments,oversleeping,orgettinglost.10.A,B,C,D解析：Publictransportissuesincludelateschedules,overcrowding,limitedroutes,andhighfares.---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.KeyPointsoftheJobInterviewConversation:-Thewomanasksaboutthecompanyculture.-Themanexplainstheteamstructureandworkenvironment.-Thewomaninquiresaboutsalaryandbenefits.-Themandiscussesperformancebonusesandhealthinsurance.-Thewomanasksaboutcareergrowthopportunities.-Themanmentionstrainingprogramsandadvancementpaths.2.ChallengesandSolutionsinAttendingaMeeting:-Challenge:Themeetingisfarfromtheircampus.-Solution:Theydecidetotakeataxitoavoidtraffic.-Challenge:Themeetingstartsearly,andtheyareworriedaboutbeinglate.-Solution:Theyleaveearlytoaccountfortrafficdelays.-Challenge:Theweatherisunpredictable.-Solution:Theychecktheweatherforecastandcarryanumbrella.3.Woman’sConcernsandDecisiononBuyingaCar:-Concerns:Highmonthlypayments,maintenancecosts,andtrafficcongestion.-Decision:Shedecidestobuyausedcartoreducecosts.-Reasoning:Ausedcarismoreaffordable,andsheplanstodrivelesstosavemoney.---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.ImportanceofPunctualityinProfessionalSettings:-TimeManagement:Punctualityreflectsrespectfor