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BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷
123
一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题分,共7
分。)
Readthesesentencesbelowandthepassageson(heoppositepage.Whichbusiness(A,B,
CorD)doeseachsentence(1-7)describe?Foreachsentence(1-7),markoneletter(A,B,
CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Youwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.
0ABCD
Example:0YoumusthaveafirstdegreeinEnglish.L!__!1__1"'_—
ASalespersonisrequiredforournewPortmanStreetShowroomtoworkaflexitime30-
hourperweek,includingalternateSaturdays.Filecospecializesinofficefurnitureand
equipment.Theshowroomdisplaysourverylatestinintegratedofficedesignandis
intendedtoserveasourwindowonthebusinessworld.Applicantsshouldhavesome
experienceinbusinessandHuencyinasecondlanguagewouldbeadistinctadvantage.B
Eurofile,oneofEurope'sleadingpublishersisseekingaself-motivatedAssistant
Accountanttohelprunitsbusyaccountsdepartment.Thecandidateshouldpossess
excellentaccountingqualificationsandhaveatleast2years'accountingexperience.
She/heshouldalsobecomputerliterateandabletocarryoutallessentialday-to-day
accountingtasks.ManagementexperienceandEuropeanlanguagesareadefinite
advantage,Salary15,000—17,000p.a.SendC.V.toJoannaJarvis,Eurofile,Stack
Street,Manchester,MN84TX,quotingreferenceJAC/01/TN.CTheBellEducational
TrustseeksapplicationsfromteachersofEnglishasaforeignlanguagetoworkinChina.
Candidatesshouldhave:—adegreeplusaqualificationinTEEL(PGCEor
RSA)diploma—aminimumof3yearsexperiencewithatleastoneyearoverseas
experienceinpreparationofmaterialsandinteachingESP/EAPSendapplicationswith
fullC.V.andthenamesoftworeferees,oneofwhommustbethemostrecentemployer,
togetherwithrecentphotographof/ourself,toLewisKerr,TheBellEducationalTrust,
Hillscross,IRedCrossLane,CambridgeCB22QX.DWeareamajorcompanywithan
internationalreputationwithcustomersthroughoutEurope,(heMiddleEastandS.E.
Asia.Qualifications:—Provensecretarialskills—Languages(French,German.Arabic,
Mandarin)—Abilitytoworkaspartofteamandonowninitiative
1、Youarefreetochoosewhenyouwillbeginandendyourworkday.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:题H关键词:freetochoosewhenyouwillbeginandend,题H意为:
你可以自己选择什么时候开始和结束工作,与A段中“flexitime30—hourper
week”相对应。
2、Youshouldprovidethenamesoftwopeoplewhocangivelettersof
recommendation.
标准答窠:C
知识点解析:题目关键词:givelettersofrecommendation.题H意为:你需要提供
两个能写介绍信的人的名字,与C段中“ApplicationswithfullC.V.andthenames
oftworeferees,oneofwhommustbethemostrecentemployer”相对应。
3、Youmusthavetheexperienceofworkingabroad.
标准答案:C'
知识点解析:题目关键词:experienceofworkingabroad,题目意为:你必须有海外
一匚作经验,与C段中“aminimumof3yearsexperiencewithatleastoncyearoverseas”
相对应。
4、YouhavetoworkeveryotherSaturday.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:题目关键词:workeveryotherSaturday,题目意为:你需要间隔周六
上班,与A段中“includingallernateSaturdays.“相对应。
5、Youshouldhavesuccessfulworkingexperienceasasecretary.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:题目关键词:workingexperienceasasecretaiy,题目意为:有担任秘
书的工作经验,与D段中“Provensecretarialskills”相对应。
6、Thejobrequiressomeexperienceaswellasexcellentqualifications.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:题目关键词:experienceaswellasexcellentqualifications,题目意为:
工作需要有经验和优秀的学历,与B段中“Thesuccessfulcandidateshouldpossess
excellentaccountingqualificationsandhaveatlcast2years'accountingexperience.”相
对应。
7、Youneedtobeabletospeakseverallanguages.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:题目关键词:speakseverallanguages,题目意为:能够说几种外语,
与D段中“Languages(French,German,Arabic,Mandarin)”相对应。
二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)
ReadNewTechnologyLinks.Choosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofill
eachof(heblanks.Foreachblank(8-12),markoneletler(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.Do
notmarkanylettertwice.Thereisanexamplea(thebeginning(O).NewTechnology
LinksInthepast10years,JonesandMayhavemadea£350minvestmentin
information(echnology.(O)GEverytimeacustomermakesapurchase,theJonesand
MayTilldoalotmorethanjustproducingtheirchangeandareceipt.Withthehelpofan
advancedcomputersystemtheTillsfeedtheinformationto(heircentralcomputers,
whichcalculatewhatstockisneeded.[Pl]Theyarethenalmostinstantlyable
toorganizethefollowingday'sorweek'sdeliveries.[P2]Forexample,food
shelvesdonotselloutearlyonaSaturdayastheyusedtoandawiderrangeofgoodsare
availableonaMonday.Usingadvancedcommunicationbetweenstores,HeadOfficeand
suppliers,thecomputersworkoutwhathasbeensoldeachday,whatsuppliersneedto
produce,andwhatshouldbedeliveredtostoresthefollowingday.【P3】Fewer
customersaredisappoinledandprofitsimprove.[P4]Whenanewseason's
rangeofclothesgoesintostoresinavarietyofcolors,thecomputersystemmakesit
possibletorespondtosalesdataalmostovernightand,forexample,increasethe
productionofclothesinfaster-seilingcolorsandsizes.Ontheoccasionthatanitemis
temporarilyoutofstock,informationtechnologyenablessalesstafftotellcustomers
immediatelywhetheritisavailablefromthedistributioncenter.Ifitis,anordercanbe
placed.[P5]SonexttimeyouarehandedaJonesandMayreceiptyouwill
knowthatthesystemisalreadyreactingtoyourpurchaseandreorderingtheitemyou
0ABCDEFG
...._.r-i(-1「Irir-1i~i
havejustbought.Example:1——A
Thisinvolvesseriousdelaysanddamagescustomerconfidence.BAmongthebenefits
forclothingisthefactthatstoresreceivenewdeliveriesaccordingtotheirexact
requirements.CThisunusuallyresponsivesystemprovidesbenefitsintermsofboth
customersen-iceandprofits.DThisinformationisfedfromtheredirectlyintothe
suppliers'computers.EThenewsystemhashalvedthedeliverytimeforcustomersdown
to24hoursfrom48hours.FSuchaquickandsensitiveresponseensuresthattheright
amountoffreshfoodarrivesateachstore.GTheirdesktopcomputerscanaccesssales
datafromthetillsallowingthemtochangeorders.
8、[Pl]
标准答案:D
知识点解析:空白后一句讲到他们能够立刻组织笫二天或下一周的送货。可推测他
们获得信息很及时。与本段是后一句相呼应。选项D符合题意,directly与
instantly相对应。
9.[P2]
标准答案:C
知识点解析:此空白处为该段首句,起着承上启下的作用,从下文可知这种系统能
及时有效地反馈信息,以提醒供应商顾客需求和存货情况,可推测它既有利于顾
客,又有利于商家。与本段最后一句相呼应选项C符合题意。
10、[P3]
标准答案:F
知识点解析:空白前一句讲到计算机能够计算出当日卖出了什么,第二天需要进什
么货,可见这种反馈及时而且高效,能保证货物的新鲜。选项F符合题意。
11、[P4]
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本段主要是讲根据服装销售和需求情况,及时补货。选项B符合题
意。
12、[P5]
标准答案:E
知识点解析:空白前一句讲如果某件商品暂时缺货,系统会显示,让营业员告诉顾
客是否可从中心区调货。可推测此句,如果有货,会很快按订单发货。
三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题分,共6
分。)
Readthefollowingarticleaboutthenegotiationmythsandthequestionsontheopposite
page.Foreachqucstion(13-18),markonelcttcr(A,B,CorD>onyourAnswerSheet.
DebunkingNegotiationMythsBeforedevelopingamoreeffectivenegotiationstrategy,
weneedtodispelseveralfaultyassumptionsandmythsaboutnegotiation.Thesemyths
hamperpeople'sabilitytolearneffectivenegotiationskillsandinsomecasesreinforce
poornegotiationskills.Apervasivebeliefis(hatgoodnegotiationskillsaresomething
(hatpeoplearebornwith,notsomething(hatcanbereadilylearned.Thisisfalsebecause
mostexcellentnegotiatorsareself-made.Infact,thereareveryfewnaturallygifted
negotiators.Wetendtohearihcirstories,butwemustrememberthattheirstoriesarc
selective,meaningthatitisalwayspossibleforsomeonetohavealuckydayora
fortunateexperience.Thismythisoftenperpetuatedbythetendencyofpeopletojudge
negotiationskillsbytheircar-dealershipexperience.Whereaspurchasingacaris
certainlyanimportantandcommontypeofnegotiation,itisnotthebestcontextby
whichyournegotiationskillscanbejudged.Themostimportantnegotiationsarcthose
thatvveengageineverydaywithourcolleagues,supervisors,coworkersandbusiness
associates.Theserelationshipsprovideamuchbetterindexofone'seffectivenessin
negotiation.Inshort,effectivenegotiationrequirespracticeandfeedback.Theproblemis
(hatmostofusdonotgetanopportunitytodevelopeffectivenegotiationskillsina
disciplinedfashion,rather,mostofusleambydoing.Asthesecondmythreveals,
experienceishelpful,butnotsufficient.Wehaveailmetthatpersonatthecocktailparty
orontheairplanewhoboastsabouthisorhergreatnegotiationfeatsandhowheorshe
learnedonthejob.1(isonlypartlytruethatexperiencecanimprovenegotiationskills;in
fact,nativeexperienceislargelyineffectiveinimprovingnegotiationskills.Thereare
threestrikesagainstnaturalexperienceasaneffectiveteacher.First,ifapersondoesnot
knowhowwellheorshehasperformedinthenegotiation,itisnearlyimpossibleto
improveperformance.Forexample,canyouimagineti-yingtolearnmathematicswithout
everdoinghomeworkortakingtests?Thesecondproblemisthatourmemoriestendto
beselective,meaningthatpeopletendtoremembertheirsuccessesandforgettheir
failuresorshortcomings.Thisis,ofcourse,comfortingtoourego,butitdoesnot
improveourabilitytonegotiate.Finally,experienceimprovesourconfidence,hutnot
necessarilyouraccuracy.Peoplewithmoreexperiencegrowmoreandmoreconfident,
buttheaccuracyoftheirjudgmentandtheeffectivenessoftheirbehaviourdonot
increaseinacommensuratefashion.Overconfidencecanbedangerousbecauseitmay
leadpeopletotakeunwiserisks.Thethirdpervasivemythisthateffectivenegotiation
necessitatestakingrisksandgambles.Innegotiation,thismaymeansayingthingslike"
thisismyfinaloffer"or"takeitorleaveit"orusingthreatsandbluffs.Thisiswhatwc
calla"tough"styleofnegotiation.Althoughthesenegotiatorsarerarelyeffective,we
tendtobeimpressedbythetoughnegotiator.Aninterestingexerciseistoaskmangers
andanyoneelsewhonegotiatestodescribetheirapproachtonegotiating.Manyseasoned
negotiatorsbelievethattheirnegotiationstyleinvolvesalotof"gutfeeling",intuition,
and"in-the-moment"responses.Webelievethatthistypeofintuitiondoesnotserve
peoplewell.Effectivenegotiationinvolvesdeliberatethoughtandpreparation,andi(is
quitesystematic.
13、Accordingtothearticle,apersonislikelyto
A、succeedinnegotiationifheisluckythatday.
B、dowellifhehasstudiedhow(onegotiate.
C、haveatleastonesuccessfulnegotiation.
D^beabetternegotiatorifhehasinborntalents.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:文中第二段:“…butwemustrememberthattheirstoriesareselective,
meaningthatitisalwayspossibleforsomeonetohavealuckydayorafortunate
experience.”这意味哥对于一人总有幸运的一天或经历,bul为信息提示词。选项
C符合题意。
14^Whatcanbestrevealone'snegotiationskills?
A、interpersonalrelationships
B、promotionofanexpensivegood
C、goodconnectionswithbusinesspartners
D^dailyinteractionwithallkindsofpeople
标准答案:D
知识点解析:从文中第二段:“Themostimportantnegotiationsarcthosethatwe
engageinverydaywithourcolleagues,supervisors,CO—workersand
businessassociates.”可知最重要的谈判是那些我们每天与同事、上司和生意伙伴的
交谈cdaily与veryday相对应选项D符合题意八
15、Accordingtothewriter,thebestwaytoimprovenegotiationskillsis
A、systematictraining.
B、abundantexperience.
C、morepracticing.
D^frequentrehearsing.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:文中第二段:“Inshort,effectivenegotiationrequirespracticeand
feedback.Theproblemisthatmostofusdonotgetanopponunitylodevelopeffective
negotiationskillsinadisciplinedfashion,rather,mostofuslearnbydoing.“意为:
“总之,有效的交谈需要练习和反馈。''选项A符合题意。
16、Whatdoesthewriterthinkofexperience?
A^Moreexperiencedpeoplemaymakeunreasonabledecisions.
B、Withoutfeedback,itisverydifficulttolearnfromexperience.
C、Failuresinfacthelpimproveperformance.
D、Experienceblurspeople'saccuracy.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:文中第三段:“Firstifapersondocsnotknowhowwellheorshehas
performedinthenegotiation,itisnearlyimpossibletoimproveperformance.“可知,
如果一个人不知道他或她在商谈中自己的表现情况,那么提高他们的技能是儿乎不
可能的。选项B符合题意。
17、Thewritersuggeststhat
A、effectivenegotiationsdonotnecessarilyinvolverisks.
B、threatsaresometimesimpressiveandeffective.
C、peopleseemtoprefertoughstylesofnegotiation.
D、risksarecausedbynegotiator'soverconfidence.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:文中第四段:“Thethirdpervasivemythisthateffectivenegotiation
necessitatestakingrisksandgambles.嗑为:“第三种常见的迷惑就是有效的谈到常
涉及冒险与赌博,''可推测这种观点是不正确的,选项A符合题意。
18、Accordingtothewriter,excellentnegotiatorsarethosewho
A、relyonintuition.
B、plantheirnegotiationcarefully.
C^havegoodnegotiationstyle.
D、setaclearpurpose.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:从文中最后,句“Effectivencgotiationinvolvcsdeliberatethoughtand
preparation,anditisquitesystematic.RT»有效的谈判包括仔细的思考和准备,
而且十分系统。选项B符合题意,“Planiheirnegotiationcarefully”与该句相对应。
四、完形填空(本题共万题,每题分,共乃分。)
Readthearticlebelowaboutmoney.Choosethebestwordorphrasetofilleachgapfrom
A,B,CorDontheoppositepage.Foreachquestion。9-33),markoneletter(A,B,Cor
D)onyourAnswerSheet.Thereisanexampleatthehcginning(O).Salt,shellsormetals
arestillused(O)moneyinout-of-the-waypartsoftheworldtoday.Saltmayseemrathera
strange[Cl]touseasmoney,[C2]incountrieswherethefoodofthe
peopleismainlyvegetable,itisoftenan[C3]necessity.Cakesofsalt,stamped
toshowtheir[C4],wereusedasmoneyinsomecountriesuntilrecent[C5]
.andcakesofsalt[C6]buygoodsinBorneoandpartsofAfrica.Sea
shells[C7]asmoneyatsometime[C8]anotheroverthegreaterpart
oftheOldWorld.Thesewere[C9]mainlyfromthebeachesoftheMaldives
IslandsintheIndianOcean,andweretradedtoIndiaandChina.InAfrica,shellswere
tradedrightacrossthe[CIO]fromEasttoWest.Mcial,valuedbyweight,
[Cl1]coinsinmanypartsoftheworld.Iron,inluir.ps,barsorrings,isstill
usedinmanycountries[CI2]papermoney.Itcaneitherbeexchanged
[C13]goods,ormadeintotools,weapons,orornaments.Theearlymoneyof
China,apartfromshells,wasofbronze,[C14]inflat,roundpieceswithahole
inthemiddle,called"cash".The[05]ofthesearebetweenthreethousandand
fourihousandyearsold—olderthantheearliestcoinsof(heeasternMediterranean.
Nowadays,coinsandnoteshavereplacednearlyallthemorepicturesqueformsof
money,andwhileinoneortwoofthemoreremotecountriespeoplestillholditfor
futureuseonceremonialoccasionssuchasweddingsandfunerals,examplesofprimitive
moneywillsoonbefoundonlyinmuseums.Example:AforBasCinDto
oABCD
rmMBrrncm
19、[Cl]
A、object
B、article
C、substance
D^category
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据上下文可知,所填词应是sail的上义词复现,应有“物质”之意。
object、articlesubstance均有此意,区别在于:object一股指可见的、可触及的、
可拿起的固体,没有生命;article意为“物品"时尤其指很多物品中的一个;
substance意为“物质
2。、[C2]
A,but
B、and
C^so
D.even
标准答案:A
知识点解析:空格前提到把盐当做钱用很奇怪,空格后提到在一些国家盐是必需
品,前后意思发生了转折,故答案为but。and表示并列,s。表示因果,even表示
递进。
21、[C3]
A、abstract
B、advantageous
C、abundant
absolute
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据上题,在食物以蔬菜为主的国家,盐通常是必需品。abstract不
能用来描述盐;advantageous意为“有利的“,与此处语义不符;abundant意为“充裕
的”,与空格前的an相矛盾;absolute意为“纯粹的,绝对的“,可用来修饰
necessity«
22、[C4]
A、weight
B、value
C、role
D^size
标准答案:B
知识点解析:所填词应能与空格后的money和buygoods构成语义场共现。value
意为“价值”,与此处语义相符,故为答案。
23、[C5]
A、times
B、events
C、situations
D^conditions
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据卜下文可知,在一螳国家把盐当做钱用一直延续到近代。times
做复数时,可意为“历史上的某一特殊时期“,在此处用来描述盐当做钱用的时期,
故为答案。events"事件"、situations"形势"、conditions“环境”,均与此处语义不
符。
24、[C6]
A、even
B、also
C、still
D、never
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据上题可知,把盐当做钱用一直延续到近代,现在在Borne。和
partsofAfrica,盐仍可以用来买商品。still意为“仍然,仍就“,与语义相符,故为
答案。
25、[C7]
A、hadbeenused
B、areused
C、wouldbeused
D、wouldhavebeenused
标准答案:A
知识点解析:从本空所在句开始介绍seashells当做钱用的相关情况,以下两句的
时态均是一般过去时,由此可知本空所在句的时态也应是一般过去时。又因为句中
提到了somelime(指过去的某一时间),由此呵知所填空的时态应是过去完成时,
故答案为A。
26、[C8]
A、and
B、but
C^yet
D、or
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题承接上题,说明seashells当做钱用的时间。sometime指过去的
某一时间,说明人们对具体的时间不确定。oi•连接sometime和another,体现了时
问的不确定性,故为答案。
27、[C9]
A、collected
B、produced
C、grown
D、raised
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本空所在句承接上两题,说明seashells的主要来源。海贝壳通常是
收集来的,collected意为“收集,采集”,可后接宾语shells,故为答案。
produced"牛产"、grown“种植"、raised“饲养”,均与此处语义不符。
28、[C10]
A、city
B、district
C、community
D、continent
标准答案:D
知识点解析:结合上下文可知,所填词应是Africa(非洲)的上义词复现,故答案为
continento
29、[C11]
A、processed
produced
C、preceded
D^proceeded
标准答案:C
知识点解析:结合上下文和常识可知,把金属当做钱用出现在使用硬币之前。
preceded意为“在……之前”,与此处语义相符,故为答案。
30、[C12]
A^inspiteof
B、insteadof
C、alongwith
D、inlinewith
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本空所在句的上句就开始介绍metal当做钱用的相关情况,由此可推
测在很多国家仍用iron当做钱而不是用纸币。insteadof意为“替代,而不是“,与
语义相符,故为答案。inspiteof意为“尽管”,alongwith意为“连同……一起”,in
linewith意为"符合
31、[C131
A、against
B、as
C、in
D、for
标准答案:D
知识点解析:exchangesth.forsth.为习惯表达,意为“月某物交换某物”。
32、[C14]
A、often
B、seldom
C、really
D、much
标准答案:A
知识点解析:结合上下文及常识可知,中国早期的钱是铜钱,通常情况下都是圆
形,中间有个孔。ohen和seldom都是频率副词,oflen用在此处表示铜钱在通常情
况下的形状,而seldom却K能说明此情况,故A为答案。
33、[C15]
A、earlier
B、earliest
C、better
D、best
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题承接上题,将中国早期的铜钱跟东地中海的硬币作比较。既然是
作比较,应该是同一等级上的比较,空格后提到的是ihe
earliestcoins...Mediterranean,由此可推测所填词也应是earliest。
五、改错(本题共72题,每题7.0分,共72分。)
Readthetextbelowaboutopinionsonlocalgroupbusiness.Inmostofthelines(34-45),
thereisoneextraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththe
meaningofthetext.Somelines,however,arecorrect.Ifalineiscorrect,write
CORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextra
wordinCAPITALLETTERSonyou
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