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九年级上学期期末英语试题一、AWhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage,"Whoarethey?"Iasked."Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,"mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.1.Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat________.A.theyhadtoomuchworkB.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehillC.theycouldonlygrowfruittreesD.therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard2.Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof________.A.thevillagers'suggestions B.thegovernment'ssupportC.aschool'spracticalactivity D.acompany'sengineeringplan3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays4.Theunderlinedphrasedevotedthemselvestoisclosestinmeaningto________.A.preparedmuchfor B.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentionto D.putmucheffortinto5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howisavillageimproved? B.Whoarethegoodmen?C.Whydopeoplecomeback? D.Whatdoesahometownmean?二、BFormanyyears,thousandsofpeoplehavegonetotheNorthPoleinsummer,butfewinwinter.Inthewinterof1990,theFrenchartistJannotDeritwasinvitedtohavetheopeningofhisexhibitioninabuildinginthelittlevillageofJukkasjarvi.Thebuilding,namedtheArcticHall,wasmadeofsnow.Manyvisitorswentthere.OnenightagroupofvisitorsdecidedtosleepintheArcticHall.Thefollowingmorningthebravegroupwasverypleasedwiththeirexperienceandtheideaofanicehotelwasborn.TodaytheICEHOTELisworld-famous.Assoonaswinterbegins,ateamofbuildersfromallovertheworldcometoJukkasjarviandtheymakethehotelforthatyear.Asonepartiscompleted,itopenstovisitors,whiletheotherpartsarestillbeingbuilt.ThefirstpartiscompletedinDecemberandeachweekafterthatanewpartopens.Thehotelisn'tusuallycompleteduntilJanuary7th.TheICEHOTELisbuiltundertheopensky,usingthenaturalmaterialsofthewinterseason.Sothecompletiondatedependson_______andsometimestheplanchanges.Inspring,astheweathergetswarmer,hotelswillmelt(融化).Nomatterhowcolditmaybeoutside,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisnevercolderthan-5℃to-8℃.Winterouterclothesareincludedinthecostofvisitors'stayatthehotel.Ifyouareplanningtocometothehotel,youcanbuywarmsweaters,socksandmuchmoreontheICEHOTELwebsite.Theywillbesenttoyourroomwhenyoucheckin.6.Whenwastheideaofbuildinganicehotelborn?A.In1970. B.In1980. C.In1990. D.In2000.7.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Whatdifficultiesthebuildershave.B.Whypeoplebuildthehotelinwinter.C.Thebuildingprocess(进程)oftheICEHOTEL.D.TheweatherconditionsinJukkasjarvi.8.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintotheblankinParagraph2?A.location B.staff C.traffic D.nature9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheartistJannotDeritcameupwiththeideaofbuildingtheICEHOTEL.B.ThecostofstayingattheICEHOTELincludessweatersandouterclothes.C.VisitorscancomeandsleepintheICEHOTELbeforeitisfinishedeachwinter.D.ThetemperatureinsidetheICEHOTELchangesaccordingtothetemperatureoutside.10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage.?A.TheArcticHall B.AspecialhotelC.Afamoustown D.AtriptotheArctic.三、CIusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn'tspendmuchtimewithme.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled"ChocolateorToys".Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn'thaveachoice.Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon'thaveachoiceinlife,andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining(抱怨).Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddict(吸毒者)andhowmuchshehatedhermother."Iwantanewmom,"shecried."Unluckily,youcan'thaveone,"theleaderreplied."Youhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouhave."Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn'tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.11.Thewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause________.A.shedidn'tcareforhim B.shehadnotimetobewithhimC.shewasadrugaddict D.shewastoostrictwithhim12.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted________.A.aweek B.twodays C.threedays D.onlyoneday13.Thewriterstartedtochangehisthinking________.A.duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogramB.aftertheexercisenamed"ChocolateorToys"C.assoonashecametotheprogramD.afterhelefttheprogramsometime14.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.thewriterusedtolovehismomforyearsB.thewriter'smomisaverybadpersonC.thewriter'smomloveshersonverymuchD.thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________A.Choicescanbemadeaswelike.B.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.C.Chocolatecaninfluenceone'sattitudetowardthings.D.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem.四、DWhenyouarelearningEnglish,you'llfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentencewordbywordintoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence"Howdoyoudo?"forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,thenwhatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languages not only have different soundsthey are also different in many ways.It'simportanttomastertherulesofwordsorder(顺序)inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinthewrongorder,thelistenerscan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceseasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentencechanges,themeaningofthesentenceschanges,too.Butsometimeswhentheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences."Sheonlylikesapples.""Onlyshelikesapples""Ihaveseenthefilmalready""Ihavealreadyseenthefilm"WhenyouarelearningEnglishyoumustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.16.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish________.A.weshouldn'tputasentencewordbywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword17.Thewriterthinksitis________inlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorderC.importanttomastertherulesofwordorderD.easytomastertherulesofwordorder18.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasdifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent19."Sheonlylikesapples"________.A.isthesameas"Onlyshelikesapples"B.isdifferentfrom"Onlyshelikesapples"C.means"Shelikesfruitexceptapples"D.means"Shedoesn'tlikeapples"20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.PayAttentiontotheTranslationoftheEnglishSentencesB.TheChangeofEnglishC.TheImportanceofLearningEnglishD.HowtoLearnEnglish五、AManyusefulmachineswere21.byinventors.Thesemachineshave22.theworldalot.Therearemanygreatinventorsintheworld,andWattwasoneofthem.WattwasEnglish.Whenhewasachild,helikedtoaskquestionsandhewasalways23.hard.Oneday,hewassittinginthekitchenwithhisgrandmother,andhe24.akettle(水壶)ontheoven.Soonsteam(蒸汽)begantocome25.thekettleandthelid(盖子)wasshaking.Wattaskedwhatwasinthekettle.Hisgrandmothersaid,"Water,mychild.""ButIknowthere's26.init.Itpushesthelidup,"saidWatt.Hisgrandmothertoldhimthatitwasonlysteam.Heaskedhisgrandmother,"27.doesthesteamcomefrom?"Hisgrandmothersaidthatitcamefromhotwater.Wattsaidto28.,"Thesteamisverystrong.Itcanpushthings.Thesteamwillbemuch29.ifthere'smorewater."Later,Watttriedhardandmadesteam30.forpeople.Heinventedthefirstengine.21.A.sent B.made C.invented D.worked22.A.changed B.got C.became D.was23.A.playing B.using C.growing D.thinking24.A.lookat B.looked C.saw D.watch25.A.at B.outof C.in D.out26.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.wind27.A.Where B.Why C.Whether D.When28.A.him B.herself C.himself D.her29.A.stronger B.strong C.weak D.weaker30.A.working B.worked C.work D.works六、BEveryschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe31.asawaywhichteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they'reunhappyandevenfeel32..Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe33.inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery34.andhadtherighttopunishthestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere35.todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudentto36..Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn37.difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands38.theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher39..Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey40.andgooutontheirown,they'llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.31.A.rules B.excuses C.facts D.examples32.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.good33.A.doctors B.parents C.teachers D.students34.A.kind B.clever C.strict D.careful35.A.told B.heard C.invited D.watched36.A.comeout B.falldown C.moveon D.passby37.A.about B.from C.except D.without38.A.because B.though C.before D.unless39.A.clearly B.luckily C.quickly D.politely40.A.hurryup B.lookup C.growup D.dressup七、第二节:语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。MartinMurrayisaschoolboyandheisfifteenyearsold.Heusedtobea"problemchild".Heusedtogivehismothermany41.(problem).However,afterhisfather'sdeathafewyearsago,Martin'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayforher42.(child)education.Shehadtowork,soshewasoftennotathome.Hismothertriedherbesttolookafterhim.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedtrouble.Hewasnot43.(interest)instudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.44.(luck),hismotherwasverypatientanddidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadeadifficult45.(decide)tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,but46.hissurprise,thisconversationchangedhislife."ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,"hesaid."Iunderstoodhowmuchmymotherhadcaredaboutme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnotwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystake47.(proud)ineverythinggoodIdid.That'swhenIdecidedtochange."NowMartinhasreallychanged.Heworkshardanddoeswellinallsubjects.Heisnowoneofthe48.(good)studentsinhisclass.Hismotherhelpshimtofeelgoodabout49.(he).Andashesays,"It'sveryimportant50.parentstobetherefortheirchildren."八、第一节:信息摘录。阅读下面短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词。GreatWisconsinCheeseFestivalEveryJune,peoplegettogetherinLittleChute,Wisconsin,USA,tohonor(对……表示敬意)cheese.Wisconsinisoneofthetopcheeseproducers(生产者)intheUSA,soit'snowonderthatthestatehoststheeventeveryyear.Thecelebrationlaststhreedaysandit'sfullofdifferenteventsforthewholefamily.LaTomatinaOnthelastWednesdayinAugust,Bunol,Spain,hasafestival.Thereistheworld'sbiggestfoodfightatthefestival.Peoplethrowoverahundredtonsoftomatoesateachother.BoryeongMud(泥浆)FestivalBoryeong,SouthKorea,hostsamudfestivaleveryJuly.Duringthe10-daycelebrations,peoplecangoinmud-filledpools,godownmudslides(滑梯),orgettheirfacespaintedwithcoloredmud.HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalCometoHarbin,China.ItishometoHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival.ThefestivalstartsonJanuary5everyyear.Duringthemonth-longfestival,peoplecanenjoylargeandbeautifuliceandsnowsculptures(雕像).FestivalLocationTimeDuration(持续时间)GreatWisconsinCheeseFestivalLittleChute,USAIn51.ThreedaysLaTomatina(Thereistheworld's52.foodfight)Bunol,SpainInAugustOne53.BoryeongMudFestivalBoryeong,54.InJulyTendaysHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalHarbin,ChinaStartingfromJanuary555.month(s)九、第二节:书面表达(20分)56.下面是LearningEnglish杂志社发给全国中学生的一封电子邮件。假如你叫李华,你对该邮件中的问题很感兴趣,请你给该杂志社的编辑回一封电子邮件,参与此次活动。Dearstudents,Theremustbesomerulesinyourfamily,right?Howdoyoulikethem?What'sthebestruleandwhat'stheworstrule?Pleasee-mailusandshareyourthoughtswithourreaders.LearningEnglish要求:词数90左右,电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。DearEditor,Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily,somegoodandsomebad.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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