北京化工大学《英语词汇学》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingisnotamainsourceofnewwords?A.InventionanddiscoveryB.BorrowingC.Word-formationD.Deletion2.Theprocessofcreatingnewwordsbycombiningpartsofexistingwordsiscalled___.A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.blending3.Awordthathasthesameformasanotherwordbutdifferentmeaningsiscalleda(n)___.A.homophoneB.homographC.polysemeD.antonym4.Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenwordsandtheirmeaningsiscalled___.A.semanticsB.syntaxC.morphologyD.phonology5.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaprefix?A.-tionB.un-C.-erD.-ly6.Thebasicformofawordtowhichaffixescanbeaddediscalledthe___.A.rootB.stemC.baseD.alloftheabove7.Awordthatisformedbycombiningtwoormorewordswithoutanychangesintheirformsiscalleda___.A.compoundB.blendC.portmanteauwordD.acronym8.Theprocessofchangingtheformofawordtoexpressdifferentgrammaticalfunctionsiscalled___.A.inflectionB.derivationC.conversionD.blending9.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofasuffix?A.re-B.dis-C.-mentD.pre-10.Thestudyofthehistoryandoriginofwordsiscalled___.A.etymologyB.semanticsC.morphologyD.phonology二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingaremaintypesofword-formation?A.CompoundingB.DerivationC.ConversionD.BlendingE.Clipping2.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofcompoundwords?A.blackboardB.sunshineC.homeworkD.bookcaseE.headache3.Whichofthefollowingareprefixesthatcanchangethemeaningofaword?A.un-B.dis-C.re-D.pre-E.post-4.Whichofthefollowingaresuffixesthatcanchangethegrammaticalfunctionofaword?A.-tionB.-mentC.-erD.-lyE.-ful5.Whichofthefollowingarewaysinwhichnewwordscanbecreated?A.InventionanddiscoveryB.BorrowingC.Word-formationD.Semanticchange三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Awordcanhaveonlyonemeaning.()2.Compoundingistheprocessofcreatingnewwordsbyaddingprefixesorsuffixestoexistingwords.()3.Ahomophoneisawordthathasthesameformasanotherwordbutdifferentmeanings.()4.Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenwordsandtheirmeaningsiscalledmorphology.()5.Aprefixisaddedtotheendofawordtochangeitsmeaningorgrammaticalfunction.()6.Thebasicformofawordtowhichaffixescanbeaddediscalledtheroot.()7.Acompoundwordisformedbycombiningtwoormorewordswithoutanychangesintheirforms.()8.Theprocessofchangingtheformofawordtoexpressdifferentgrammaticalfunctionsiscalledinflection.()9.Asuffixisaddedtothebeginningofawordtochangeitsmeaningorgrammaticalfunction.()10.Thestudyofthehistoryandoriginofwordsiscalledetymology.()