四川省德阳市第五中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期末模拟考试（1月月考）英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

德阳五中高2024级期末模拟考试英语试题试题说明：1、本试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟。2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有101．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?．Doctorandpatient.．Husbandandwife.．Parentandchild.2．Whatistheweatherlikenow?．．．3．WhatisJohndoingnow?．Playingfootball.．．Doingrevision.4．Whenwillthenextbusleave?．9:30.．9:35.．10:00.5．Wheredoesthewomanplantotakeherholidaythis．Canada.．C．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C题，每小题5听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whyistheblousesoexpensive?．madeofcotton.．madeofsilk.．isfromafamousbrand.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?．150dollars.．240dollars.．300dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatisthemanplanningto．Agarden.．Ahouse.．Afarm.9．Whatdoknowaboutthehouse?．is．needsfixing.．hasonebedroom.10．Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing?．Corn.．Rice.．Potatoes.听第8段材料，回答第至13题。．Whendidthemanbeginhisfirsthorseridinglesson?

．．Last．Amonthago.

12．Whatdidthemanthinkofhisfirsthorseridinglesson?

．Boring.．Difficult.．Interesting.

13．Whatdidthewomansayaboutherteacher?．SheaB．SheexcellentC．Sheahumorousperson.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whydoesthewomanto．visitafriend.．shopping.．dobusiness.15．Whatkindofticketswillthewoman．Singleones.．First-classones.．returnones.16．Whenwillthereturnflightleave?．8:15a.m.．6:50p.m.．9:30p.m.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?．About20minutes.．About30minutes.．About50minutes.18．Whatisspecialaboutthetripforthestudents?．TheypickupancientpotstoB．TheytakeoldringsoutoftheC．They’lltakearelatedtestwhenschool.19．HowdothestudentsfindinformationintheCenter?

．usingiPads.．usingcomputers.．askingJane20．Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodothetrip?

．Makepostcards．posters.．Givereports.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AContest—iseverywherethesedays.Automationhaspioneeredinnovation.phoneisprobablyinpocketorhandsalltimes,andnowit’seasierthantocommunicatewithanyoneintheworld.Whatthoughtsonsocialmediaorphone?feelexcitementtimegetanotificationmessage,ordofeeltieddownbythesedigital“chains”?Howeverfeel,wanttoputthatintoartwork-paintings,digitalorOnewinnerandseveralhonorablementionswillbefeaturedintheDecember2024magazine,andthewinnerwillreceivea$25giftcard!mayseeworkinfutureissuesofInkmagazine.Deadline:1,2024Detailsandrequirements:Entrantsmusthaveaaccountandbe13～19.Inappropriatecontentwillnotbeaccepted.Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic(technology).Entriesmustbeapieceofartworkcreatedbytheentrantsthemselves.Entrantssubmitmanypiecesoftheywish.Howtosubmit:EntriesbesubmittedthroughtheInkwebsite.Allentriessubmittedwillbereviewedandconsideredforthecontest.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformation.Makesuretosubmitworktotheappropriatecategory(technology)onInk.dothisbyusingthe“additional标签)”fieldinsubmissionform.21．Whatisthemainthemeofthecontest?．ThedevelopmentofB．TheapplicationofC．Innovationsof．on22．Whatisoneoftherequirementsforsubmittingartworktothecontest?．Submitoriginalartwork.．Submitartworkwithauniquetag.C．Submittypesofartwork.D．Submitonlyonepieceofartwork.23．WhatisInk?ABAmagazine.Cschool.museum.BLastsummerabookstore,mysonfascinatedbythecoverofthefirstnovelfromPetermiddle-gradetrilogy(三部曲thenfinisheditinjusttwodays.“Dad,whydidTheRobothavetobesosad?”tearfullyaskedme.Thestoryissetonaremoteisland,arobotnamedRozlearnstosurviveandcommunicatewiththecreatures,andbecomesofthemyson,itthefirstbookhediscoveredonhisown;thefirsttoimpacthimwiththemixoftragedy(悲剧)andWhenIfinishedthebook,Iknewwhylovedit.ourbookclubdiscussion,hedescribedhowpicturesandwordshadmadethestoryfeelreal.Whentalkingaboutitsfinalscenes,Rozleavestofindrepairsforherinjuredagain.Hispreviousreadingexperienceshadcheerful,“happily-ever-after”endings,butthisbookintroducedhimtothebeautyofcomplexemotions.Itriedtoexplainhowsadnessenhancethemeaningofhappymoments,butfailedtofullyconvincehim.Onceourdiscussionended,requestedtobuyTheRobotEscapesandinstantlyfellinlovewithit.readthefirsttwobookssoimaginehisexcitementwhenfinallyacopyofTheRobotbothitisworththewait.Rozleavestheislandagaintostopunderwaterthreat:“thepoisontide.”expertlybalancesbetweenbreathtakingadventureandunsettlingideas—notjusthappinessandsadness,butalso,giventheclimate-changeundercurrents,hopeandAnd,somethingspecialaboutRoz:herphysicalclumsinessandconfusionaboutlife,conveyedthroughherexpressiveanddownturnedmouth.storyreflectsthechallengesofsurvivinginastrangeplace,muchlikeaReadersloveRoz.TheyfromEventheyalongsideRozgavethepowertopushthroughthefirstsadparts,gettinghimreadytoappreciatethat,sometimes,sadnessabadthingto24．WhatdrovetheauthortoTheRobot?．Itstragicending.．tearfulrecommendation.C．attractiveD．emotionalresponsetoit.25．WhatisonethemeofTheRobol．Familyand．Concernsofglobalissues.C．Explorationoftheocean.D．Man-robotrelationship.26．WhatmakesRozinthetrilogyspecial?．childlikeexpressions.．roboticC．strugglingexperiences.．adventurousspirit.27．Whichmessagedoesthistexttocommunicate?．Misfortuneinspiresgreatliteraryworks.

B．Robotstoriesworklikemagiconchildren.

C．discussionshelpkidssurvivetragedies.

．Readingliteraturefacilitatespersonalgrowth.Cdigitalera,socialmediausersincreasinglycomingacrossnewsonline.Thisleadstothepressingissue:causespeopletofallformisinformationontheInternet?AccordingtoresearchersthePennStateCollegeofInformationSciencesanduserseasilyfallintochamber(回声室)—asortofvirtualspaceusersconsumeonlyone-sidednews,eventuallydistrustinganyopposingviews.alltendtowiththegroupopinion.Hence,peoplenaturallygettogetherwithotherswhoholdthesameopinion,”saidDongwononeoftheresearchers.“Butifyou’renotcautious,thereisariskoffallingintopreventthisphenomenon,theresearchershavecraftedanoveltool,agamenamedChamberBreaker,tohelpplayersresistchambersandtherateofnewsspread.

ThefundamentalapproachemployedbyChamberBreakercentersaroundadecision-making

procedurethatmirrorsthecreationofchambers.aistaskedwithtryingtohave

communitymembersfallintobegin,theplayerisrandomlyassignedasituation

thatfocusesonahealth,politicalorenvironmentalissue,andispresentedwithsixpiecesofnewson

thattopic.Then,theselectsnewsthatcouldcausetheothermemberstofallintochamberwhilethesametimemaintainingtheirtrust.successful,thecommunitymemberswill

fallintochamberandtheplayerwillwitnesstheresultingnegativeontheAfterdevelopingresearcherstesteditwithover800subjectstoseeifitraisedawarenessofchambersandchangednewsconsumptionbehaviors.Theresearchers

foundthatthosewhoplayedChamberBreakersignificantlymorelikelytostatetheirintentiontoobserveonlineinformationfrommorediverseperspectivesandshowedincreasedawareness

ofthechamberphenomenon.theresearchershopethattheirsetofmethodsexciteagreaterinterestinthe

scientificandscholarlystudyrelatedtoinformationconsumption.Theapplicationoftoolslike

ChamberBreaker,whichfocusesonfosteringanalyticalreasoning,mayleadustowardsamore

informedonline28．Whatbeaboutonlinechamber?．encourageswell-judgedviews.B．gatherslike-mindedindividuals.C．functionsavirtualrealityplatform.．servesatoolforidentifyinginformation.29．WhatisChamberBreaker’smethodagainstchambers?

．Assignmentofsituations.．exercises.

C．selection．Communityimpactassessment.30．WhichofthefollowingshowChamberBreaker’seffectiveness?．Theresultsofscientifictesting.B．Thetheoreticalframeworkofthegame.C．Thedescriptionofthegameprocedures.．Thecommonchallengesfacedduring31．Whatisthelikelylong-termofplayingChamberBreaker?．Reducingnews．Encouragingpassivereading.C．Strengtheningprejudicedviews.D．Enhancingcriticalthinking.DThescienceofwhyinsectsgatheraroundlightsnighthasnevernaileddown.Populartheoriesproposethatmothsandotherinsectsnavigate(导航)bythemoonandmistakelampsformoonlight,orthattheinsectsflytowardslighttoescapecomingNowresearchersbelievetheyhaveamoreconvincinganswer:contrarytocurrenttheories,insectsnotattractedtolightfrombutbecometrappediftheyflyclosetoartificiallightsource.AccordingtoSamFabian,studyco-authorandImperialCollegeLondonentomologist,mothsandmanyotherinsectsthatflynightevolvedtotilt(倾斜)theirbackstowhereverisbrightest.hundredsofmillionsofyears,thistheskyratherthantheground.Thetricktoldinsectswhichupandensuredtheyflewlevel.thencameartificiallighting.Mothsfoundthemselvestiltingtheirbackstostreetlamps.Thiscausedthemtocirclearoundthelampstheinsectstrappedbytheirevolution.Fabianandhiscolleaguesfilmedinsectflightpathsaroundlightsinthelab.Thevideosrevealthattimeandagain,mothsanddragonfliesturnedtheirbackstoartificiallights,whichappearedtogreatlychangetheirflightpaths.thelightisabovethem,theymightstartorbitingit,butifbehindthem,theystarttiltingbackwardsandendupflyingincirclesordivingtowardtheground.Researchershavelongwarnedthatlightpollutionisabigdrivinginthedramaticdeclineininsectpopulations.Mothsandotherinsectsthatbecometrappedaroundlampsbecome

easilycaughtbybats.Theartificiallightingalsofoolthemintothinkingitisdaytime,causingthemtobeddownandskipafeeding.ThereFabianbelieves,helpfullessonsfromtheresearch.“Whatthistellsusisthatthedirectionofartificiallightmatters.Couldchangelightingenvironmentstonottrapinsects?we’refacingamassivedeclineininsectsaroundtheworld,andartificiallightnightisoneofthefactorsthatcouldpotentiallybeleadingtothisdecline,”Fabiansaid.32．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“naileddown”inparagraph1mean?．Popularized．DiscussedC．Defined．Explored33．studyfoundthatmothscirclearoundthelampsendlesslybecause______.．theytheirbalance.B．theyuseimproperflightattitude.C．theyloseofwhichisup.．theyattractedtolightsfrom34．Whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchfinding?．mayleadtobetterconservationofinsects.B．Naturalenemiesofinsectswillberidof.C．Artificiallightingwillbegreatlyreducednight.．mayraiseconcernsforinsects’eating35．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?．Whyinsectslosetheirabilitytoflynight.B．Whyartificiallightandevolutiontrapinsects.C．Howartificiallightimpactsinsectpopulations.．Howinsectsevolveddistinctstrategiesofflight.第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DiscoveringSelftoHappiness!Havefoundfocusingonyourselfisthebottomoftheto-dolist,becausefeeleveryoneelseinlifecomesfirst?36Nowisexactlytheperfecttimetogettoknowyourselfinordertounderstandyourself.Thisjustaboutidentifyingfavoriteoutfit,haircutorflavoroficecream.37opportunityforpersonalgrowththathelpmakebetterchoicesforwellbeingandlifelonghappiness.Theremanytoolstohelpdevelopasenseofyourself,includingjournalingandotherformsofcreativeexpression.useaguidedjournaltoexplorethoughtsandfeelingsorjustwritewhatevercomestomind.uptowhatwanttodo.38.39noteofhowrespondtopeople,whatmakesandwhatmakesThishelpidentifypatternsthatholdingback,suchfeelinginsecureorbeingeasilyangered.Onceyou’veidentifiedthesepatterns,worktochangethem.oftenoverlookedimportantfactorinself-discoveryishavinghealthyboundariesinpersonallife.40Clearlycommunicatingboundariesisalsoatoshowothersthatincontrolofownbehaviorandexpectthesamefromthem.Thisisaofmaturityandrespect,twocharacteristicsthatkeytohavinghealthyrelationships.．onethingtoknowpersonalB．atoshowthatcareaboutothers.C．timeforourselveshaslookeddownupon.．Anotheristoobservebehaviorinsituations.E．allowstofocusontheneedsofyourselfwithoutignoringothers.．trynottogetcaughtupinthecriticismorjudgmentofwriting.．aboutunderstandinginnerworldandhowfitintotheouterworld.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）BD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’veterrifiedofheights.Thethoughtofbeingupmademyheart41andmyhandssweat.onemyfriendsandIdecidedtotryclimbing,andIchosetofacemy42.arrivedtheclimbingandthe43wallsaboveusseemedlikeachallenge.myfriendseagerlyputontheirclimbingbeltsandstartedpracticingonthelowerroutes,I44.Iwatchedthemwithamixofadmirationand45.Icouldawaveofself-doubtwashoverme.Whenitmy46,Ifinallytookabreathandtiedmybelt.Thefirstfeetmanageable,butIclimbedmy47.Myhandsshook,andIgraspedtheholds48.doinggreat!”myfriends49frombutIcouldbarelythemforthethunderingofmyownheart.Ilookeddownandimmediately50it,thegroundseemedsoI51,tryingtosteadymybreathing.IknewIhadtwochoices:uporgoing.IchosetheI52upward.ThehigherIclimbed,themoremyconfidenceWhenIfinallyreachedthetop,I53thesmileonmyandfeltasenseof54.ThatIthatsometimes,thehardestofovercomingaistakingthefirst55.41．．break．fly．singD．42．．danger．fear．dutyD．future43．．dividing．bearing．toweringD．enclosing44．．complained．hesitated．agreedD．failed45．．anxiety．sympathy．gratitudeD．desire46．．choice．favorite．turnD．47．．faded．movedon．heldD．builtup48．．tightly．lightly．calmlyD．skillfully49．．stressed．cheered．jokedD．responded50．．regretted．discovered．enjoyedD．made51．．．．frozeD．accepted52．．edged．jumped．landedD．53．．put．contain．D．54．．ResponsibilityB．direction．balanceD．achievement55．．sight．impression．stepD．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。ChinaDailyhaslaunched"ChinaBound",56English-languagesmart-tourismserviceplatformdesignedforinternationaltourists.Theplatform,57wentliveonaimstoprovideoverseastravelerswithaone-stopservice,coveringeverythingfrom"travelinspiration"to"creatingpersonalizeditineraries(行程)".justoneclick,travelersunlockthe58(wonder)ofChina.It's59(invite)tofriendsfromallovertheworldtobetter"seeChina,feelChina,andfallinlovewithChina".TheChinaBoundplatformhasestablishedadiverseservicesystem60awebsite,mini-programs,intelligentsystems,andoverseassocialmediaaccounts.61(feature)China'srichnaturallandscapes,richhistoricalculture,uniquemodernstyles,andauthenticlocalcustomsinasystematicandvividThewebsiteworksperfectlyonbothdesktopandmobiledevices,62asmoothbrowsingexperienceanytime,anywhere.63(satisfy)tourists'personalizedtravelneeds,theChinaBoundplatformhasintroducedacommittedintelligentassistantthatsupportsmultilingual(多语言的)smartinteractions.Throughconversationswiththeintelligentassistant,userscustomizeitineraries,checkreal-time64receiveexplanationsonsignificantculturalbackgrounds.personalizedsmarttourguideserviceslike"65(thought)companionsanytime,anywhere".第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）1月15acoming-of-ageceremony你希望参加此次活动的策划工作。请根据以下提示，用英语给学校写一封申请信。内容包括：(1)对此活动的认识；(2)你的活动创意。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。SirorMadam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mostpeoplethinkthatprocrastination(拖延症)isanegativehabit.peoplelikemewhoroutinelyputdoingassignments,likelytodefendour“slower”approachtogettingtasksdone.theonlyprocrastinationinmyMyparentsandsisterallbornwiththe“doitrightnow”Theyinarush,ifcloselyrushedbyinvisibledeadline.IpreferamorerelaxedWhenmyparentsvoicedtheirconcernaboutmytendencies,sayingputuntiltomorrowwhatdoway!”Iresponded,confidentlypresentingmyresearchadefense.saidpeopleprocrastinatedwhentheytosolvea

problemorcommittoatopicorproject.thesecases,delayingadecisionbebeneficial.Thisbecauseourmindscontinuetoreflectonproblemswhennotactivelythinkingaboutthem,whichcouldleadtomorecreativesolutions.Myfindingsfilledmewithsatisfactionandpride.MymethodofgettingthingsdonejustmysoIthought.schoolwe’dtalkingaboutarchitectureanddesign.ofthefinalassessmentmyteacherSmithannouncedexcitingprojectthateachstudentwouldhaveamonthtocomplete.expectedtochooseourmaterials,constructasmallbuildingandmakeuseofthingshadlearnedinclass.Notonlywouldthewinnersreceiveextracredit,butthewinningconstructionswouldbeproudlydisplayedinthecafeteria.“IhavenocluehowIcouldgetitdone,”myfriendNatesighedinIsayanything.NotbecauseIsharedhisanxietybutbecauseInotnervousall.Ilovedhands-onprojects!Picturingmybrilliantworkexhibitedinthecafeteria,IfullyconvincedthatIwoulddefinitelyproducesomethingthatcouldimpresseveryone.SorelaxedIthatIitasecondthoughtforweeks.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeforeIknewit,Ihadonlyonedayleftfortheproject.________________________________________________________________________________

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_参考答案12345678910AACCBBBCBC11121314151617181920AABCCBAAAB．D．A23C．D．B26C．D．B29C．A．D．C33C．A．B．C37G38F．D40EB42A43DCDA47C48BAC．C52A．B．D55BThelivingthat/whichimprovetechniques61without．arebeingmade/aremade/havebeenmade63．diversity64and．harmonious应用文DearorMadam,Iamapplyingfortheactivityplannerforthecoming-of-ageceremonyfallingonJan15th.Thisonce-in-a-lifetimeceremony,Ibelieve,agoldenopportunityimpressuponusstudentsthesignificanceofshoulderingresponsibilityandfulfillingourobligationasayoungadult.①thiseventmemorable,firstly,weinvitetheprincipaldeliveraninspiringspeecharticulatingtherealmeaningofbeingamaturegrown-up.Then,wewalkthroughtheLongmen,atypicalsignifierofadulthood,ourparents,photostakenthisspecialoccasion.Hopemycreativityabovelandmethisposition.Yourssincerely,Hua【解析】【思路点拨】添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】applyfor申请;deliveraninspiringspeech发表鼓舞